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Acts 20 | The Upward Way | Bible Study with A. Z. Adams — Transcript

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  1. 0:00Acts chapter 20, verse 1.
  2. 0:03After the uproar had ceased, Paul sent
  3. 0:05for the disciples, [music] and when he
  4. 0:07had exhorted them and taken his leave,
  5. 0:10he left to go to Macedonia.
  6. 0:13When he had gone through the district
  7. 0:15[music] and had given them much
  8. 0:17exhortation, he came to Greece.
  9. 0:20And there he spent 3 months.
  10. 0:23And when a plot was formed [music]
  11. 0:25against him by the Jews,
  12. 0:27as he was about to set sail for Syria,
  13. 0:30>> [music]
  14. 0:30>> he decided to return through Macedonia.
  15. 0:34And he was accompanied by Sopater of
  16. 0:37Berea, [music] the son of Pyrrhus,
  17. 0:40and by Aristarchus
  18. 0:42and Secundus
  19. 0:45of the Thessalonians, and Gaius of
  20. 0:48Derby, and [music] Timothy, and
  21. 0:50Tychicus, and Trophimus of Asia.
  22. 0:55But these had gone on ahead and were
  23. 0:58waiting for us at Troas. [music]
  24. 1:01There's another us that Luke puts in
  25. 1:03that shows that he's in the company,
  26. 1:05too, though he does not name himself.
  27. 1:07[music]
  28. 1:09Um
  29. 1:10Luke is an amazing man.
  30. 1:12He's with Paul.
  31. 1:14Paul will even say in one of his
  32. 1:16epistles that when he was on trial,
  33. 1:19nobody was with him except Luke. And yet
  34. 1:22Luke never features himself at all in
  35. 1:25the story.
  36. 1:27He doesn't even list himself. He just
  37. 1:29uses the word us that says [music] he
  38. 1:32was also there. This is not a story
  39. 1:34about Luke. It's a story about Jesus,
  40. 1:37and he's
  41. 1:38telling it through the life of others,
  42. 1:40not himself.
  43. 1:43"We," Luke says, "we sailed from
  44. 1:45Philippi after the days of unleavened
  45. 1:48bread
  46. 1:48>> [music]
  47. 1:49>> and came to them at Troas within 5 days.
  48. 1:52And there we stayed 7 days.
  49. 1:55On the first day of the week, when we
  50. 1:57were gathered together to break bread,
  51. 1:59Paul began talking to them, intending to
  52. 2:02leave the next day, and he prolonged his
  53. 2:05message until midnight.
  54. 2:08Paul was preaching a lengthy sermon.
  55. 2:11What we're seeing here is that
  56. 2:14Paul is moving into a season where
  57. 2:17it seems like prior to this there was a
  58. 2:21a lapse in the intensity of hatred and
  59. 2:23persecution, and now it's picking up.
  60. 2:27It's picking up and picking up, and it's
  61. 2:29going to culminate when he gets to
  62. 2:31Jerusalem. But, that's what Luke is
  63. 2:33signaling. Persecution over here,
  64. 2:36persecution over there. There was a
  65. 2:38season where it didn't feel like that
  66. 2:39was happening as much. It's happening a
  67. 2:42lot now.
  68. 2:44But, Paul preached a long sermon that
  69. 2:46day. His message extended until
  70. 2:49midnight.
  71. 2:51There were many lamps in the upper room
  72. 2:54where we were gathered together,
  73. 2:56and there was a young man named Eutychus
  74. 3:00sitting on the window sill,
  75. 3:02sinking into a deep sleep.
  76. 3:06And as Paul kept on talking, he,
  77. 3:09Eutychus, was overcome by sleep, and
  78. 3:13fell down from the third floor, and was
  79. 3:16picked up dead.
  80. 3:20The moral of the story is don't sleep in
  81. 3:22church, or you may die.
  82. 3:25But, Paul went down and fell upon him,
  83. 3:29and after embracing him, he said,
  84. 3:32"Do not be troubled, for his life is in
  85. 3:35him."
  86. 3:37When he had gone back up, and had broken
  87. 3:39bread and eaten, he talked with them a
  88. 3:42long while until daybreak, and then
  89. 3:45left.
  90. 3:46They took away the boy alive, and were
  91. 3:49greatly comforted.
  92. 3:53Paul preaches a message that goes from
  93. 3:56Sabbath morning until midnight and from
  94. 3:59midnight
  95. 4:01until daybreak.
  96. 4:03You just wonder
  97. 4:05how much revelation, how much
  98. 4:08explanation of the Old Testament, how
  99. 4:11much vision for what God was going to do
  100. 4:13in the church was pouring out of this
  101. 4:16man.
  102. 4:18It's amazing. That's almost that's
  103. 4:19probably close to 20 hours
  104. 4:22of ministry.
  105. 4:24But we, going ahead to the ship, set
  106. 4:26sail for Assos, intending from there to
  107. 4:29take Paul on board.
  108. 4:30For so he had arranged it, intending
  109. 4:32himself to go by land.
  110. 4:35So they're traveling from Troas to
  111. 4:37Assos, and that's about a 20-mi journey,
  112. 4:41and Paul says, "I'm going to walk that
  113. 4:43journey myself. You guys go by boat."
  114. 4:46And he takes the 6-to-8-hour walk,
  115. 4:50perhaps to think and pray, meditate.
  116. 4:53And when he met us at Assos, we took him
  117. 4:56on board and came to Mitylene.
  118. 4:59Sailing from there, we arrived the
  119. 5:01following day opposite Chios.
  120. 5:04And the next day we crossed over to
  121. 5:06Samos, and the day following we came to
  122. 5:08Miletus.
  123. 5:10For Paul had decided to sail past
  124. 5:12Ephesus so that he would not have to
  125. 5:14spend time in Asia, for he was hurrying
  126. 5:17to be in Jerusalem if possible on the
  127. 5:20day of Pentecost.
  128. 5:23So Paul has already told the
  129. 5:25church in the previous chapter that God
  130. 5:28is calling him in the spirit to
  131. 5:31Jerusalem and to Rome.
  132. 5:33He doesn't know exactly how God's going
  133. 5:36to get him there.
  134. 5:38But
  135. 5:39Luke gives us this detail that Paul
  136. 5:41didn't want to stop in Ephesus and spend
  137. 5:44time with the church because he was
  138. 5:46feeling an urgency to get to Jerusalem
  139. 5:50if possible by the feast of Pentecost.
  140. 5:54And
  141. 5:56it feels like he took this inland walk,
  142. 5:59this 20-mi walk,
  143. 6:02because he's contemplating
  144. 6:05what's coming in Jerusalem. Seems like
  145. 6:07that's why Luke wants us to know these
  146. 6:09details.
  147. 6:11From Miletus,
  148. 6:13he sent to Ephesus and called to him the
  149. 6:16elders of the church.
  150. 6:18So, he doesn't go to Ephesus. He says,
  151. 6:20"Instead, have the elders meet me in
  152. 6:23Miletus."
  153. 6:24And when they had come to him, he said
  154. 6:26to them,
  155. 6:28"You yourselves know
  156. 6:30from the first day that I set foot in
  157. 6:32Asia
  158. 6:34how I was with you the whole time,
  159. 6:36serving the Lord with all humility
  160. 6:39and with tears and with trials which
  161. 6:42came upon me through the plots of the
  162. 6:45Jews.
  163. 6:46How I did not shrink from declaring to
  164. 6:49you anything that was profitable
  165. 6:52and teaching you publicly and from house
  166. 6:55to house,
  167. 6:57solemnly testifying to both Jews and
  168. 7:00Greeks of repentance toward God
  169. 7:03and faith in our Lord Jesus Christ.
  170. 7:07And now, behold,
  171. 7:09bound in spirit,
  172. 7:11I am on my way to Jerusalem,
  173. 7:13not knowing what will happen to me
  174. 7:15there,
  175. 7:17except that the Holy Spirit solemnly
  176. 7:21testifies to me in every city saying
  177. 7:24that bonds and affliction await me.
  178. 7:29But I do not consider my life of any
  179. 7:32account as dear to myself,
  180. 7:35so that I may finish my course
  181. 7:39and the ministry which I received from
  182. 7:41the Lord Jesus
  183. 7:42to testify solemnly of the gospel of the
  184. 7:46grace of God.
  185. 7:48And now behold, I know that all of you
  186. 7:51among whom I went about preaching the
  187. 7:53kingdom will no longer see my face.
  188. 7:57Therefore, I testify to you this day
  189. 8:00that I am innocent of the blood of all
  190. 8:02men
  191. 8:03for I did not shrink from declaring to
  192. 8:06you the whole purpose of God.
  193. 8:11Be on guard for yourselves and for the
  194. 8:14flock among which the Holy Spirit has
  195. 8:17made you overseers to shepherd the
  196. 8:20church of God which he purchased with
  197. 8:23his own blood.
  198. 8:25I know that after my departure savage
  199. 8:28wolves will come in among you not
  200. 8:31sparing the flock.
  201. 8:33And from among your own selves men will
  202. 8:35arise speaking perverse things to draw
  203. 8:38away the disciples after them.
  204. 8:41Therefore, be on the alert remembering
  205. 8:45that night and day for a period of 3
  206. 8:47years I did not cease to admonish each
  207. 8:51one with tears.
  208. 8:54And now
  209. 8:56I commend you to God and to the word
  210. 9:01of his grace
  211. 9:03which is able to build you up and to
  212. 9:06give you the inheritance among all those
  213. 9:09who are sanctified.
  214. 9:12I have coveted no one's silver or gold
  215. 9:15or clothes.
  216. 9:16You yourselves know that these hands
  217. 9:19ministered to my own needs and to the
  218. 9:22men who were with me. In everything I
  219. 9:24showed you that by working hard in this
  220. 9:27manner you must help the weak and
  221. 9:30remember the words of the Lord Jesus
  222. 9:33that he himself said, "It is more
  223. 9:35blessed to give than to receive.
  224. 9:39When he had said these things,
  225. 9:41he, Paul, knelt down and prayed with
  226. 9:45all.
  227. 9:46And they began to weep aloud and
  228. 9:48embraced Paul and repeatedly kissed him,
  229. 9:52grieving especially over the word which
  230. 9:55he had spoken, that they would not see
  231. 9:57his face again.
  232. 10:00And they were accompanying him to the
  233. 10:02ship.
  234. 10:06This is Paul's farewell address
  235. 10:09to the Ephesians church. He's going to
  236. 10:11write them letters.
  237. 10:13But this address
  238. 10:16is him saying, "I'm about to go to
  239. 10:18Jerusalem and I don't know what's
  240. 10:20coming, but the Holy Spirit is warning
  241. 10:22me in every city
  242. 10:24that they're going to put me in chains
  243. 10:26and I'm going to face persecution."
  244. 10:29But that's not keeping him from going.
  245. 10:32His mandate in his spirit to minister to
  246. 10:35the church at Jerusalem is stronger than
  247. 10:38his self-preservation.
  248. 10:41So, he asks the elders of the Ephesians
  249. 10:44church to come to him. This is the most
  250. 10:46established church in the entire Gentile
  251. 10:50world at this time.
  252. 10:51>> [clears throat]
  253. 10:52>> And he
  254. 10:53is preparing them
  255. 10:55and he tells them
  256. 10:56that they need to remember how he
  257. 10:59behaved among them.
  258. 11:01He wants them to remember
  259. 11:03that
  260. 11:04he built them up,
  261. 11:06that he showed tenderness,
  262. 11:09that his ministry was with weeping and
  263. 11:11faithfulness, with all humility.
  264. 11:14He wants them to remember that he was
  265. 11:16with them amidst trials and plots.
  266. 11:20But he says he did not shrink from
  267. 11:22declaring anything that was profitable.
  268. 11:25And then he tells them
  269. 11:27that
  270. 11:28he says, "I declare I am innocent of the
  271. 11:31blood of all men because I did not
  272. 11:34shrink from declaring the full counsel
  273. 11:36of God to you.
  274. 11:37Paul is saying, "I would be guilty of
  275. 11:40the things you're going to face if I
  276. 11:42held back the truth that could spare you
  277. 11:44from those things.
  278. 11:46But I am innocent because I told you the
  279. 11:48truth and now you are accountable to
  280. 11:51live in it."
  281. 11:53And then he tells them to be on their
  282. 11:55guard for themselves and for the flock.
  283. 11:58He's talking to the elders.
  284. 12:00And he says that the Holy Spirit is
  285. 12:02warning
  286. 12:03that ravenous savage wolves are going to
  287. 12:06come into the church.
  288. 12:08Now this prophecy from Paul is fulfilled
  289. 12:11when the church throws away the truth of
  290. 12:13Paul and adopts Greek and pagan
  291. 12:17teachings and doctrines about God and
  292. 12:19other foolish heresies.
  293. 12:22He says savage wolves are wolves are
  294. 12:24going to come and then he tells them,
  295. 12:26"And some of these wolves are going to
  296. 12:27come from among you, the elders."
  297. 12:31Therefore, be on the alert remembering
  298. 12:34night and day
  299. 12:35the period of 3 years where I did not
  300. 12:38cease to admonish each of you with
  301. 12:40tears.
  302. 12:41So part of being alert is remembering
  303. 12:44their foundation.
  304. 12:46Remembering the manner of ministry that
  305. 12:49gave them birth. And the implication is
  306. 12:51if you remember that, you won't be
  307. 12:54seduced by a new form of ministry that
  308. 12:57is not like mine.
  309. 13:00And then he says, "I commend you to God
  310. 13:03and to the word of his grace."
  311. 13:07God's grace is [music] his enabling
  312. 13:09power, his strength.
  313. 13:12God's grace is his anointing, but it
  314. 13:15comes through the word of his grace.
  315. 13:19His truth and his grace are one and the
  316. 13:21[music] same. So he commends them, that
  317. 13:24means he surrenders them
  318. 13:27to the word of his grace.
  319. 13:30And he tells them
  320. 13:32that that [music] word is able to build
  321. 13:34you up and give you the inheritance
  322. 13:36among those who are being sanctified.
  323. 13:39He tells them he had no self-seeking.
  324. 13:42[music]
  325. 13:43I did not covet any man's goods. I
  326. 13:45worked for my own food with my own
  327. 13:47hands.
  328. 13:49You didn't I didn't need your money. I
  329. 13:51didn't take your clothes.
  330. 13:53I didn't want to be a burden to you.
  331. 13:55And then he quotes Jesus.
  332. 13:57And we all quote this. He says, "As the
  333. 13:59Lord Jesus himself [music] said, it is
  334. 14:02more blessed to give than to receive."
  335. 14:04Do you know that doesn't show up in the
  336. 14:06Gospels?
  337. 14:08Paul knew something that Jesus said that
  338. 14:10isn't written down in the Gospels.
  339. 14:13But that was a famous [music] saying of
  340. 14:15Jesus that we get from Paul that we
  341. 14:17wouldn't get from Matthew, Mark, Luke,
  342. 14:18and John. It's kind of interesting,
  343. 14:20[music] isn't it?
  344. 14:22When he had said these things, he knelt
  345. 14:23down and prayed with them.
  346. 14:25And they began to weep aloud.
  347. 14:28There's profound emotion and sorrow.
  348. 14:33And the Ephesian church is going to be
  349. 14:36faithful for many decades into the
  350. 14:38future, but in the end, they're going to
  351. 14:40lose out. And the ravenous wolves are
  352. 14:43going to win out. [music]
  353. 14:44And it's going to be because this
  354. 14:46admonition was not heeded as it should.
  355. 14:50So, there's sorrow, but there's so much
  356. 14:52to learn
  357. 14:53in how Paul [music] distinguished
  358. 14:55himself from the wolves that would be
  359. 14:57coming. And all true ministers must do
  360. 15:00[music] the same.
  361. 15:02They were grieving,
  362. 15:04but he is going to [music] Jerusalem
  363. 15:06bound by the Spirit.
  364. 15:08And they walked with him all the way to
  365. 15:10the ship.
  366. 15:30>> Mhm.

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