A Heritage of Connectivity — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:06so muscat's mission and vision are about
- 0:09philippine knowledge
- 0:11ancestral and contemporary across time
- 0:14and ethno-linguistic groups to sharpen
- 0:16our awareness of who we are
- 0:21for ourselves and the rest of the world
- 0:23it provides opportunities to engage the
- 0:25public in discovering
- 0:27recuperating understanding appreciating
- 0:30and celebrating
- 0:32the complex layers of filipino
- 0:35muska tends to musiological functions
- 0:38such as research
- 0:40curatorship public programs
- 0:44publications and collections management
- 0:48principally at this time conservation
- 0:50and registration
- 0:52muscat is animated by an understanding
- 0:55that
- 0:56is inherited and transmitted it
- 0:59recognizes and rejoices in the
- 1:01synthetic integrity and creative
- 1:04philosophy
- 1:05in the outstanding skills and commitment
- 1:07of our artists
- 1:09you just saw yayabing and atibali
- 1:12musician
- 1:14muscat acknowledges the diwa the
- 1:16spiritual sense and essence in ka'alaman
- 1:20muscat respects the bonds between humans
- 1:23and their environment
- 1:24and the balance that must be maintained
- 1:27between them
- 1:29it searches for the inspiration behind
- 1:32processes
- 1:33that bring forth the most exquisite
- 1:36textile
- 1:39the handsomest weapon
- 1:42astonishing basketry it is sensitive to
- 1:46the physicality and materiality of the
- 1:48objects themselves
- 1:51to steer not only the study of forms and
- 1:54technology
- 1:55but also the appropriate conservation
- 1:57strategy
- 1:58for the well-being of cultural objects
- 2:02muscat is a generous passionate sharer
- 2:05of
- 2:05learnings of memories of stories
- 2:10held by objects it is the desire and
- 2:12hope of muscat
- 2:14to encourage in spirit and invigorate
- 2:17pride
- 2:18admiration and affection for
- 2:20kaalamankatutubu
- 2:22as indeed for and in all things
- 2:25at this juncture may i ask raymond
- 2:27santiago museum colleague who takes care
- 2:29of registration
- 2:31and conservation to introduce our
- 2:33speaker
- 2:34raymond please take over
- 2:37thank you miss korra and a pleasant good
- 2:40afternoon to all our guests
- 2:42i have been asked to introduce our
- 2:45speaker this afternoon
- 2:47though i believe he has he needs very
- 2:50little introduction
- 2:51especially in the cultural and academic
- 2:54circles
- 2:56felipe m de leon jr is a professor
- 3:00writer and composer he was chairman of
- 3:04the national commission for
- 3:05culture and the arts from 2011 to 2016.
- 3:10he is currently head of the ncca's
- 3:13national committee on music
- 3:16our speaker is active in promoting and
- 3:19serving philippine indigenous cultural
- 3:21heritage
- 3:22and specializes in aesthetics
- 3:26music theory and culture
- 3:29and human development issues he has
- 3:32written
- 3:32music for plays and musicals and has
- 3:36been the musical director of kasarin lan
- 3:39a vocal and instrumental music and psalm
- 3:42dedicated to philippine music cultures
- 3:45since
- 3:461985. our speaker is also a lecturer
- 3:50in the international and academic
- 3:52circuit
- 3:53and currently a professor at the asian
- 3:55social institute
- 3:57in development studies and social
- 3:59transformation courses
- 4:01he was chairman of the humanities
- 4:03department of the uk
- 4:05dilemma from 1976 to
- 4:081982
- 4:11muscat is thankful happy and
- 4:14privileged to have with us with
- 4:18to have a professor de leon with us this
- 4:20afternoon
- 4:22now let me uh utter a word or two
- 4:26about the conduct of the lecture this
- 4:28afternoon our speaker will
- 4:30first give his talk and after which uh
- 4:34he was most
- 4:34graciously agreed he was most gracious
- 4:38to agree to responding to questions
- 4:42afterwards kindly post your questions on
- 4:46the
- 4:46message tab of your google meet and we
- 4:49will be happy to post your
- 4:51inquiries and clarifications please take
- 4:55your name
- 4:56and the institution you represent if
- 4:59applicable or if any
- 5:01so at this point uh without further ado
- 5:04i would like to call on professor de
- 5:06leon
- 5:07for his lecture this afternoon entitled
- 5:09a heritage of connect
- 5:11with professor de leon
- 5:14thank you every moment
- 5:21and i'm very glad that muscat is very
- 5:23active
- 5:24in really sharing the knowledge about
- 5:26our feeling our culture
- 5:31isn't a very logical concept that's why
- 5:33it has to be learned
- 5:35has to be taught it to be transmitted
- 5:48but first let's look at culture
- 5:52fundamentally shape the way we live we
- 5:54are both biological
- 5:55and cultural beings
- 6:02pandemic where a disease becomes a
- 6:04pandemic and affects a large part of the
- 6:05world we cope with it in both biological
- 6:07and cultural ways
- 6:10the impact of the disease can be greater
- 6:12or lesser depending on our values and
- 6:13beliefs cosmology social studies and
- 6:15economic
- 6:16systems then
- 6:20uh harrison leader from all over the
- 6:22world
- 6:23well uh wanted to contain the copy
- 6:26and the ways to worldstar health
- 6:28corporation next year's
- 6:29share information experiences keep
- 6:31supply chains open and facilitate
- 6:33joint research and development of
- 6:34vaccines and antiviral
- 6:36medicines and also a commitment to take
- 6:39collective action and coordinate
- 6:40policies you know of course
- 6:45that's why different nations took
- 6:47different parts to achieve a common goal
- 6:49because while all were committed to a
- 6:51united front to fight against the virus
- 6:54countries took different parts to
- 6:55achieve this goal ampidak might pick
- 6:59on the students of public measures
- 7:01because to control the spread recovery
- 7:03three asean countries that impose the
- 7:06highest levels of extremism
- 7:08are vietnam laos and the philippines
- 7:14is
- 7:18this is really important estringency
- 7:20alone no matter how highly level is not
- 7:22enough
- 7:24doctors said measures to contain the
- 7:25disease such as detection isolation and
- 7:27contact testing had to be that had to be
- 7:29done
- 7:30at the very outset of the pandemic so
- 7:33the government should provide and
- 7:34analyze
- 7:35figures systematically cooperate with
- 7:36news agencies
- 7:38disseminate information widely and
- 7:39engage the cooperation of the people
- 7:42indigenous
- 7:45of course the countries that implemented
- 7:48this holistic approach had greater
- 7:49successes
- 7:50in beating profit 19 than those which
- 7:53did not
- 7:54at the same time it's important to
- 7:56impose strict measures
- 7:58to control the pandemic without
- 7:59resorting to intimidation and strong
- 8:01armed
- 8:01tactics especially in the philippines in
- 8:04our country where a traditional culture
- 8:06of community self-help still prevails
- 8:08compassion encouraged and not coercion
- 8:10will work better
- 8:12now independence
- 8:15um filipinos appreciate the value of
- 8:18discipline but it has to come from a
- 8:19shared understanding of its
- 8:21importance for the common good so it's
- 8:23really compassion not question
- 8:26filipinas for example like to be treated
- 8:28as part of a family
- 8:30where the discipline often enforced by
- 8:31father figure emanates from love and
- 8:33concern for the good
- 8:34of the children not from the discipline
- 8:37pain
- 8:37alone important
- 8:43well really culture is a mindset
- 8:47the one that determines the political
- 8:48and economic agendas and behavior of
- 8:50nations
- 8:51if a culture or if a regime prioritizes
- 8:55power and wealth
- 8:56the consequence will be a divided
- 8:57society with much inequality of power
- 8:59and world alumni
- 9:02on the other hand if a culture values
- 9:04the common good
- 9:05or social investment more there will be
- 9:07a more equitable distribution of wealth
- 9:09and power and will not be monopolized by
- 9:11a few most people are not aware that in
- 9:14any society there are at least
- 9:16four cultures in any society there's no
- 9:18exception
- 9:19all throughout history there has been
- 9:21the cultures
- 9:22of one power where people are attached
- 9:25to power and privilege control and
- 9:27domination culture of wealth
- 9:29where people are attached to wealth and
- 9:30material goods possessions pleasure and
- 9:33comfort law
- 9:48it's easy to be born as a human being
- 9:49but very difficult to be
- 9:51humane this is the culture devoted to
- 9:53the search for wisdom
- 9:54spirituality creativity stronger
- 9:57character
- 9:58love and sharing the culture of devotion
- 10:00to higher costs
- 10:10some reflections persons addicted to the
- 10:12culture of power see themselves as
- 10:14outsiders feel alienated from the people
- 10:16and are purely motivated by
- 10:17self-interest
- 10:19driven by fear and security and hate and
- 10:21ego no
- 10:22they view everybody else's hostile and
- 10:23potential enemies except for the
- 10:25immediate family and inner circle of
- 10:27friends
- 10:27they are reminded of the godfather you
- 10:30know
- 10:34they behave like bullies attempting to
- 10:35subjugate control and manipulate others
- 10:37especially the weak
- 10:39being outsiders they cannot feel
- 10:41compassion for others the only language
- 10:42they know is
- 10:45persons foreign to the culture of class
- 10:46similarly feel as outsiders
- 10:49disconnected as a society they don't
- 10:51have empathy for others and are mostly
- 10:52self-serving
- 10:54also driven by inner insecurity and fear
- 10:56of a hostile social and natural
- 10:57environment
- 10:59they become ruthlessly competitive
- 11:00amassing whether the expense of others
- 11:02they consider everything
- 11:04as commodities that can be controlled
- 11:05and traded to satisfy their insatiable
- 11:07grid for
- 11:08money persons who belong to the course
- 11:11of recovery good have a deep feeling of
- 11:13being
- 11:13insiders parking in community
- 11:17parthenon and are separate no
- 11:20you feel as part of a big family and
- 11:22they have compassion and capacity to
- 11:24sacrifice for the greater projects often
- 11:26they are devoted community workers who
- 11:27are not driven by self-interest
- 11:30instead of force there is the language
- 11:32of persuasion
- 11:38they lead by example volunteer services
- 11:40for free
- 11:55cultural power crucially practiced by
- 11:58politicians
- 11:58the police and military culture approach
- 12:01businessmen
- 12:02tycoons course every commonwealth
- 12:07civic society spiritual leaders
- 12:09humanitarians and educators
- 12:12people who work in the field of culture
- 12:14usually belong to this
- 12:28because it requires sacrifice we learned
- 12:31that the question of recovery requires a
- 12:32lot of voluntary effort and sacrifice
- 12:34and breach related or no monetary reward
- 12:37for example if you work for a pacific
- 12:39process
- 12:40you are part of a voluntary body which
- 12:42aims to represent the needs of a local
- 12:43community like helping to provide
- 12:44shelter for the homeless
- 12:46or joining a refrigeration project
- 12:51so there are these three cultures of
- 12:54power
- 12:55wealth and the common good these are
- 12:57constants in any society
- 12:59in any period of history they're present
- 13:02in every society always coexisted
- 13:04throughout history although a society
- 13:06may lean more
- 13:07on one or the other china is now much
- 13:10obsessed with power
- 13:13you know trump's america seems more
- 13:15inclined towards wealth
- 13:17than power bhutan with his gross
- 13:19happiness index of social development is
- 13:21apparently for the common
- 13:23goodness
- 13:26there's a fourth culture this is the
- 13:29creative construct of a society
- 13:31convention
- 13:33they are able to invent a way of looking
- 13:35at life
- 13:37well they could emphasize power
- 13:40or wealth or the common good depending
- 13:42on culture and
- 13:43in vending time a society constructs a
- 13:46unifying region of life
- 13:50or worldview and their idea of reality
- 13:55from this comes a culture's core values
- 13:58which in turn promote the cultivation of
- 14:00cultural skills that realize this
- 14:02values
- 14:05ethnicity according to unesco these are
- 14:07the contents of ethnicities
- 14:10organizations including languages
- 14:13performing arts
- 14:14social practices richer than creative
- 14:16events
- 14:18we have so many fiestas knowledge and
- 14:20practices concerning nature and the
- 14:22universe and traditional
- 14:24craftsmanship um
- 14:40celebrations but also scientists like
- 14:42the philippines have many
- 14:44of this so much of this hell it's
- 14:47important to note
- 14:48that the core principles of our
- 14:49ethnicity you know inventing that and
- 14:51our cultural concept
- 14:53which are kappa based or biannual based
- 14:55are built upon the course of the common
- 14:57good
- 14:58rather than the culture of power or the
- 15:00culture of wealth
- 15:02now filipino on the whole we are not
- 15:05for the cultural power of the cultures
- 15:07will accept a few normal
- 15:09family dynasties john
- 15:18anyway we are more for the culture of
- 15:21the common good that's why relationships
- 15:23are more important for most filipinos
- 15:24than economic
- 15:42uh in pampanga is among the taxes
- 15:47in terms related to kappa this is an
- 15:49awareness
- 15:50of the rootedness of each one of us in
- 15:52the one divine essence within
- 15:54he is a long time god all of humanity is
- 15:56one that's why
- 15:58kappa implies the golden rule of all the
- 16:00great religions
- 16:02treat your neighbor as you treat
- 16:03yourself because your neighbor is
- 16:04yourself
- 16:06your name has been a
- 16:19imagine the whole universe as a big
- 16:22infinite sun
- 16:23nasa get nanyan is the creative living
- 16:26principle you may call it the force
- 16:28god uh the creative living presence
- 16:32each one of us is a reign of this
- 16:34creative living presence
- 16:36or creative living peacefully
- 16:42all of us are race of the divine that's
- 16:45a very very filipino concept
- 17:14that's why the filipino core idea is
- 17:17treat the other person as you treat
- 17:18yourself because the other person is
- 17:20also
- 17:20yourself very very filipino idea
- 17:24so each one of us is a unique expression
- 17:26of this divine
- 17:27essence within the creative living
- 17:29present in the universe
- 17:31is every person is a soul
- 17:35an individual ray of this infinite
- 17:37source
- 17:38so this is the meaning of shared
- 17:41identity
- 17:43and it is the core of filipino
- 17:44psychology given us at the highest level
- 17:48it implies a unique moral obligation to
- 17:50treat one another's equal fellow human
- 17:52beings
- 17:52so in principle i hindi gamitan
- 17:57excludes any action that may be
- 17:59detrimental or harmful to other human
- 18:00beings
- 18:01definitely inconsistent with
- 18:03exploitative human transactions
- 18:28most of us use it without understanding
- 18:30actually this is the capacity to take
- 18:32the burden of the other person as your
- 18:34own
- 18:35and according to the dfa according to
- 18:37our diplomas
- 18:39this is the outstanding virtue of many
- 18:40filipino workers including
- 18:42ofws so
- 18:45the ultimate basis of human connectivity
- 18:47bhaktai connecting
- 18:49because of the belief in kabul that each
- 18:51one of us is a unique expression of a
- 18:53divine being or god the word is a satin
- 18:56i seen again
- 18:57in america thus making us only one if
- 19:00you look at
- 19:01land culture i mean of a higher force
- 19:04all over the country
- 19:07and we go through life exploring this
- 19:09connectedness exploring realizing and
- 19:11strengthening this
- 19:12oneness so who are we how do we identify
- 19:16ourselves as a people
- 19:18we are people who are highly skilled in
- 19:20creating situations activities of things
- 19:22that bring people together
- 19:24you know nothing since we love to
- 19:26connect to people
- 19:27then we enjoy and excel in making things
- 19:29in activities that connect people
- 19:32then therefore we are masters of human
- 19:36connectivity
- 20:16so our culture is a culture of health
- 20:18and healing actually
- 20:21that's the easiest way to connect are
- 20:23you nothing but beginning that long
- 20:24price is done because we have to give
- 20:26prices to everybody getting invented i
- 20:28know special prices
- 20:30we are so eager for social networking
- 20:32that's why we are the social media
- 20:33capital of the world yes
- 20:35you know for the texting facebook and
- 20:37selfie capital rewards
- 20:41sharing of winnings bonus is the best
- 20:44gift
- 20:45from a person offer
- 21:03uh may not be the most important aspect
- 21:06of culture because i think the most
- 21:07basic
- 21:08element of quality language no more than
- 21:10art but
- 21:15the clearest mirror of culture is art
- 21:18are the arts paintings nothing
- 21:2290 of our paintings with the exception
- 21:25of some paintings
- 21:36you will see a very distant horizon in
- 21:38in philippine paintings
- 21:39compared to european american peninsula
- 21:41very decent horizon filipino paintings
- 21:50in european painting you'll see distant
- 21:52horizons like these
- 22:15living in rapidly changing times our
- 22:18pension for human connectivity has
- 22:19remained
- 22:20intact filipinos are very creative in
- 22:23things that bring people together like
- 22:24our fish
- 22:25devotion the filipino fiesta will never
- 22:28die i see
- 22:29that the biggest single event in many
- 22:30provinces that brings together all kinds
- 22:32of people
- 22:36yes
- 22:44and look at how good we are in art no
- 22:47uh the artistic gifts of philippines are
- 22:49world class and
- 22:50are great social magnets that's art we
- 22:53bring people together
- 22:54our living traditions dance groups local
- 22:56environmental purpose
- 22:58we're among the best if not the best
- 23:00coral foreign groups in the world
- 23:02our theater group and central houses the
- 23:04deer architecture and martial arts know
- 23:06angelina
- 23:13activities that really bring people
- 23:14together like beauty pageants and big
- 23:17international events
- 23:32for many philippines being together
- 23:34particularly during feasts and
- 23:35celebrations
- 23:36is a much soft after ritual that
- 23:37symbolizes the our deep sense of
- 23:39humanity's
- 23:40oneness in the midst of the social
- 23:42disruptions brought about dividend by
- 23:44the pandemic
- 23:45filipinos will grasp anything that will
- 23:47fulfill this disciple
- 23:49togetherness
- 23:52a filipino to observe social or what
- 23:55really is physical distancing
- 23:56this may cause quarantines or knock down
- 23:59orders to be violated
- 24:02meaning it is to be concerned for the
- 24:06common good or each other's well-being
- 24:08so in this slide physical distancing
- 24:11becomes an act of kindness and
- 24:12consideration for others
- 24:16it's false through for webinars blended
- 24:18learning and other forms of online
- 24:20communication which are the closest we
- 24:22can get to one another in this time of
- 24:23hobbies
- 24:31the foreign arts of when it makes
- 24:32filipinos a very expressive people
- 24:35there's a survey done in 2012 expressive
- 24:39for the more we open up the more we
- 24:41convey our feelings thoughts and ideas
- 24:43the idiots for us
- 24:44pressure other people to connect us or
- 24:47for us to connect to other people
- 24:50maximalistic the term horror is wrong we
- 24:53are not afraid of open spaces
- 24:56we are rather maximalistic and when
- 24:58young maximal is filling up
- 24:59every available displacement forms
- 25:02nothing our experience is deeply rooted
- 25:05in emotional sensitivity
- 25:12expressions
- 25:41for theater for performance
- 25:44and we make sure that we retain the
- 25:45ability maintaining our children from
- 25:47the earliest age to become performers
- 26:08our culture is a virtual theater
- 26:10laboratory
- 26:12number one we are number one in using
- 26:15karaoke
- 26:16for singing
- 26:37not expressiveness leads to health
- 26:40but being expressive especially to the
- 26:43performing arts
- 26:44is an effective way of maintaining a
- 26:46healthy heart expressiveness releases
- 26:48harmful
- 26:49emotions that's why i think it's what is
- 26:51one reason why women all over the world
- 26:54live longer than men because expressive
- 26:57that's why there are more windows than
- 26:59windowers all over the world no
- 27:01anything else in sufficient research in
- 27:042012
- 27:05this was published the philippines is
- 27:06the world's most emotional country
- 27:09uh second ranked us element salvador
- 27:12it's a study later
- 27:14hindi emotional was singapore
- 27:18out of
- 27:32you have something to express
- 27:35expression of being emotional is being
- 27:38very expressive
- 27:39uh that's why important is often a means
- 27:43of communication
- 27:44and expression very very
- 27:47indispensable element expression and
- 27:49communication are indispensable elements
- 27:51of philippine culture
- 27:53because experiencing the great diversity
- 27:55of human and natural freedom through
- 27:56television
- 27:57cinema radio internet and print media
- 28:00extends our senses affirms our being
- 28:03and connects us to the world
- 28:15in fact the more tools for experiencing
- 28:17the world the better
- 28:19filipinos for filipinos who value
- 28:22interconnectedness above
- 28:23all these tools of perception are
- 28:25non-negotiable
- 28:26demand that is why we are number one in
- 28:29social media in the whole world
- 28:32what do this means after this that means
- 28:36that you know some means for connecting
- 28:38to the world our facility for language
- 28:42facility for language and passion for
- 28:45travel and mobility and healing that
- 28:46engine
- 28:47to really connect no and i can say that
- 28:51our fetish for english cannot be fully
- 28:53explained by colonial mentality
- 28:55filipinos value english as their best
- 28:57thing to the world
- 28:58right now sing a international language
- 29:02and there is another study published in
- 29:042013
- 29:06countries where people feel the most
- 29:09loved
- 29:10i am
- 29:24in fact you can see that we are the most
- 29:26romantic in the world and
- 29:28the population of the embryo
- 29:32now let's look at this
- 29:36because every kind of connectivity uses
- 29:39a technique
- 29:40ah angling that is a multiplicity this
- 29:43is the most effective technique that
- 29:44we use to bring people together
- 29:48like i said again
- 29:51functions and uses so that they will
- 29:53attract or bring together people of
- 29:55different tastes and preferences
- 29:57the fiesta has been mentioned but other
- 30:00examples are bound hallo hallo
- 30:02senegal medley
- 30:05and many more here in
- 30:32elements of comedy drama music or
- 30:34fantasy
- 30:48in one and multiplicity theme is
- 30:52um we put everything together
- 30:55in one place or in one object a sorry
- 30:59store extension
- 31:27but of course the champion of
- 31:29multiplicity is the
- 31:31it brings together this aristotle
- 31:33according to the study of dr
- 31:34delbert alegre getting a researcher on
- 31:37philippine culture
- 31:38the filipino mole dao brings together
- 31:40this restore
- 31:42park and plaza in gigantic proportions
- 32:02now so what is our culture our culture
- 32:05at its best for filipinos at their best
- 32:08are highly nurturing
- 32:10caring sharing people because we are we
- 32:13are people who love to connect
- 32:14with a strong maternal orientation and
- 32:16difficulty
- 32:17not knowing health
- 32:20health care givers not health care
- 32:23givers nothing no
- 32:24health frontline um definitely we are
- 32:28not loners
- 32:30because of our genius in interpersonal
- 32:32communication and nurturing caring
- 32:33attitude excellent the service
- 32:35professions are
- 32:36industry so
- 32:39we have an expanded sense of our sphere
- 32:42of being includes not only our
- 32:44individual self but also our immediate
- 32:46family reviewed friends and associates
- 32:50our life is one of sharing with others
- 32:52such things as making choices resources
- 32:54masculinity
- 33:07because we feel connected
- 33:19we have no recipe for a single person
- 33:22it's always something that at least
- 33:24six to ten people can share that means
- 33:25we really prepare for a group
- 33:29and a sharing of being makes possible a
- 33:31remarkable degree of openness
- 33:33expressiveness and sense of belonging
- 33:35that have been absurd to bring about
- 33:36very positive psychophysical results
- 33:39you will have lower rates of depression
- 33:40higher degree of mental health and a
- 33:42sense of well-being and
- 33:43longer life spans no so
- 33:46our core culture of human connectivity
- 33:48gives us an edge over other people's in
- 33:50matters of health and well-being
- 33:52lack of friends and social and lack of
- 33:55friends and close social ties
- 33:57are the hidden cause of heart disease a
- 33:59social class increase mortality rates
- 34:02decrease no so
- 34:05some freedom filipino one
- 34:08tree that makes us connective we are
- 34:10highly participatory
- 34:14rooted in the assumption that all of us
- 34:16are one
- 34:18we have a strong participatory tendency
- 34:20in philippine culture
- 34:24and if it's one of us is
- 34:40equal participation in creative process
- 34:42decision making and self-determination
- 34:43no one must have a monopoly of the
- 34:45decision-making process
- 34:57[Music]
- 35:01dignity monopoly dictatorship and the
- 35:03containment of choices
- 35:07the more choices the better contingent
- 35:10sinning our traditional perspective
- 35:15single point of view what we see is the
- 35:16omniscient or communal point of view as
- 35:18in the
- 35:19in this slice of life series by larry
- 35:20alkara this is the kind of perspective
- 35:23that you also see in judicial southeast
- 35:25asian art particularly in valencia's art
- 35:27maraming focal centers because this is
- 35:29the communal point of view
- 35:30in the point of view individual yeah
- 35:35balinese are you becoming this is the
- 35:37community
- 35:39even our living traditions is a focal
- 35:42center
- 35:43or even in hernando campus world so
- 35:46formula togetherness very important yet
- 35:49for healing because
- 35:50the more together you are the more
- 35:54you observe rituals as a way of life
- 35:58the more you have feast of devotion or
- 36:01group limited
- 36:01good or grouped images the more you pray
- 36:04together for the bible largest
- 36:06the more you promote concern for the
- 36:08common good
- 36:10the more creative you will be in others
- 36:11what i'm saying here is that
- 36:13uh our creative arts is rooted in our
- 36:16participatory
- 36:18culture because communal or shared
- 36:21creativity
- 36:23is really a feature of communal cultures
- 36:27so formula creativity is a basic source
- 36:29of the great diversity of philippine
- 36:31indigenous
- 36:32cultures why bucket
- 36:36uh strong sense of community is very
- 36:39important
- 36:40for creativity because communal cultures
- 36:42allow people to be more
- 36:43expressive closeness to others allows us
- 36:47to be more trusting
- 36:49open and thus more freely expressive
- 37:03you become more expressive asera's fault
- 37:05arts and crafts are richest most
- 37:07creative and diverse
- 37:08in communal cultures
- 37:15traditional arts and crafts the more you
- 37:18go to the indigenous
- 37:21arts and crafts and further away from
- 37:23this
- 37:25arts and crafts consumerists
- 37:29because of the urban areas people are no
- 37:30longer productive
- 37:32in the arts they become simply
- 37:34consumerists
- 37:35and in the provinces or in more rural
- 37:37areas
- 37:38you know you know that food stays the
- 37:40error
- 37:41speech is more melodic and things of
- 37:44everyday life more
- 37:45colorful
- 37:48especially in the mountain among the
- 37:50mountain peoples no
- 37:51no no no
- 37:55nobody uh
- 38:00now baskets we've been in ilocano
- 38:30foreign all over the country these are
- 38:34very very
- 38:35prolific among our cultural communities
- 38:39among our traditional cultures there are
- 38:42three traditional courses in our
- 38:44in our country
- 39:05human dignity to the filipino is the
- 39:07creative essence within
- 39:08it cannot be a human being without the
- 39:11creative essence but he needed a
- 39:12developing creative essence
- 39:14you are you are not really human you are
- 39:17not fully human
- 39:18i see young human dignity
- 39:23that's why there is nothing more than
- 39:24humanizing the human being than to feel
- 39:26he is
- 39:35the consequences for an organization
- 39:37will be a rapid turnover rate
- 39:38absenteeism safety violations high
- 39:40accident rate
- 39:41high rates of illness and doppler's
- 39:42activity sabine in some industrial
- 39:44psychologists
- 39:45born in the workplace and in other
- 39:48relationships
- 39:49which failed to recognize individuals
- 39:51more than a robot we see negative
- 39:53behaviors as a lack of cooperation and
- 39:55absenteeism
- 39:57is a filipino because feeling oriented
- 40:00you know uh if you look at the
- 40:02four psychological functions of
- 40:05volume thinking sensing
- 40:10intuiting feeling we belong to the
- 40:12feeling category
- 40:14we are very very sensitive no uh we are
- 40:17the feeling people
- 40:19so the sensitive filipino soul rebels
- 40:20against being treated as a mere machine
- 40:22of robot
- 40:23nothing could be more troubling or
- 40:25terrifying to achieve than the origins
- 40:27obey
- 40:28or just follow the law without a clear
- 40:30and valid basis and other is a form of
- 40:32coercion
- 40:33and you always be resistant in the
- 40:35household
- 40:37because it violates the basic tenets of
- 40:39our being a creative soulful and divine
- 40:41nature that always demands
- 40:42respect so coercion and violence as i
- 40:45said earlier a high-handed difference
- 40:47will never work in philippine culture
- 40:49philippines likely treated as family
- 40:52members as partners within the community
- 40:53of individuals working together
- 40:55for countries
- 40:59most of all will be treated in the way
- 41:01our mother came for us
- 41:04so the need for difficulty must be
- 41:07understood as directed towards this goal
- 41:08of working together for the common good
- 41:10and not as a form of punishment
- 41:12of course simply in any in any country
- 41:15in a society in any society of course
- 41:17there will always be a futile citrons
- 41:19who deserve harsher honest men or
- 41:22treatment
- 41:24but many officials like to impose their
- 41:26will on others because their addiction
- 41:27to power makes them so insecure
- 41:30they cannot dominate control and
- 41:31manipulate people their egos will suffer
- 41:33if they cannot show that they are the
- 41:34boss nor their master
- 41:36they'll treat others as enemies to be
- 41:38subjugated and humiliated or even in
- 41:40claim
- 41:43june 25 will start government officials
- 41:46say that many filipinas are disobedient
- 41:48and because of that
- 41:49we have the highest number of public
- 41:51cases in asean
- 41:53but look at the data the data show that
- 41:55they were wrong to blame the public
- 41:57because data from google showed that in
- 42:00fact people are doing their part and is
- 42:02staying at home at the end of the
- 42:03illusion lockdown on appleton
- 42:06google mobility data recorded 90 drum
- 42:09on people visiting retail outlets
- 42:12compared to free pandemic levels in
- 42:14contrast the moment in thousand baha'i
- 42:17in residential households movements saw
- 42:19an a43 percent
- 42:21uptick in the same period
- 42:25during that period filipino
- 43:03adoption upon the new study aside from
- 43:06face masks
- 43:0740 percent of philippines were required
- 43:09to own face shields
- 43:11go to the philippines only ranked third
- 43:13for face masks
- 43:14it had the highest ownership rate of
- 43:16facials out of all the other countries
- 43:18in this study
- 43:19the uk came in second but only 13 of the
- 43:22population owned the full face
- 43:24of green number one
- 43:29and back in july according to sws 76
- 43:33percent of philippines always wore
- 43:34face masks contrary to popular belief
- 43:37that the pandemic continues to
- 44:06at any given time and anywhere in the
- 44:09world there are three cultures
- 44:11that have always existed first culture
- 44:13of power
- 44:15wealth and the common joy it's important
- 44:17to know that the core principles of
- 44:19philippine ethnicity and the basis of
- 44:20harmony and cooperation are built upon
- 44:22the culturally common good rather than
- 44:23the cultural power
- 44:25and the culture of wealth filipinos love
- 44:28to connect to people and excel in doing
- 44:29things that many people making it
- 44:30difficult for them
- 44:31to observe physical distancing but in
- 44:34their life
- 44:37also concerned for the common good
- 44:38social distancing becomes a lack of
- 44:40kindness
- 44:41consideration for others for the
- 44:44believers who value interconnectedness
- 44:45above
- 44:46all the technology of communication
- 44:48social media and the arts are vital
- 44:49means of expression extension with
- 44:51senses
- 44:52windows in the world and a force for
- 44:53social transformation
- 44:56a compassion a compassionate approach to
- 44:58carving the spread of hobbit
- 45:00will work better in the filipino
- 45:02cultural setting filipinos like to be
- 45:04treated as friends
- 45:06as family members as partners within the
- 45:08community of individuals working
- 45:10together for the common group
- 45:11and that enemies will be subjugated
- 45:16indi
- 45:30foreign
- 45:45thank you for uh positing the
- 45:48before cultures framework purposes
- 45:52nice to be reminded of the core values
- 45:55which are inherently uh both
- 45:58popular and deep seated
- 46:12guys
- 46:17these all work to describe what we call
- 46:20a flipping
- 46:21psyche manifesting themselves in
- 46:24arts this is an expression spatially use
- 46:29our norms our customs
- 46:32our work ethics and even the
- 46:34organizations
- 46:36yes
- 46:39sir young importance of
- 46:42expressions and communications come to
- 46:45core
- 46:46and and thank you also for the new data
- 46:49and the very consistent
- 46:51insight about filipino hindi
- 47:08this is consistent with the previous uh
- 47:11speakers
- 47:12uh all of whom have been echoing the
- 47:14same things
- 47:22filipino
- 47:35we are waiting for questions but
- 47:39sir uh yeah i would like to ask um
- 47:42one or two questions initially
- 47:47what is the what is the future for
- 47:50the filipinos uh sir is it considering
- 47:55christmas and and at this point in time
- 48:01uh mayor is already announced
- 48:14[Music]
- 48:27[Music]
- 48:41within the family but uh from family
- 48:44to family member network of families it
- 48:46will
- 48:57in one place that will even strengthen
- 48:59their
- 49:00oneness
- 49:12meaningful celebration because they are
- 49:13we will find themselves
- 49:15uh they're isolated you know basically
- 49:18pharaoh
- 49:18they are together within the household
- 49:20not really buying their brother they can
- 49:22do some kind of ritual to even
- 49:24strengthen the family
- 49:25within the house
- 49:28and then families can do some kind of
- 49:31network networking with other families
- 49:32through social media or online
- 49:34with incredible importance
- 50:52foreign
- 50:55i think most of our audience or our
- 50:58listeners will be able to relate to that
- 51:01scenario again within the house you know
- 51:05the household you become more creative
- 51:08we have questions now sir uh
- 51:12from um mr nestor lim
- 51:16the filipinos are obedient in following
- 51:19government regulations during the
- 51:20pandemic
- 51:22what do you think is the reason why we
- 51:24are not able to control the
- 51:26outbreak
- 51:29more effectively
- 51:51airports they close their airports
- 51:53through anybody traveling from china
- 51:57or countries
- 52:03they did not let people who come from
- 52:06infected countries uh enter their
- 52:10country
- 52:11um new zealand
- 53:12filipino
- 54:18[Music]
- 54:22is
- 54:54we have another question sir this is
- 54:57from
- 54:58rada a senior high school student
- 55:02do you think the common good will last
- 55:05here in the philippines if not what are
- 55:08the factors
- 55:10the culture of common good here in the
- 55:12country
- 55:15well i think and then
- 55:25the way we express this course will
- 55:26become good but it will never disappear
- 55:29why because
- 55:33in english english but it will be
- 55:36celebrated
- 55:36rooted in our country
- 55:40mosque we will always speak ilocano
- 55:43visayan tipoli tagalog
- 55:51we will retain this culture because our
- 55:53culture comes from the language we speak
- 55:55look example english
- 55:59does not have collective verbs
- 57:24foreign serial killing comes from people
- 57:28who were not able to develop any kind of
- 57:30emotional bonding
- 57:31with others
- 57:37because of the congress will
- 57:51we will always be a people of bionichon
- 57:55the whom he long will be influenced is
- 57:59strong but on the whole i don't think it
- 58:02will disappear
- 58:05through education okay
- 58:08okay sir there's another question for
- 58:11jerby ferreira it's a comment and a
- 58:14question
- 58:16with regard to the recent opening of
- 58:18manila bay
- 58:19the white sand beach front do you
- 58:22connect the lack of physical distancing
- 58:25simply conceal it on sir the affinity
- 58:29that we have to
- 58:31that we have to that we have this
- 58:34community spectacle
- 58:36such as a new tourist attraction
- 58:45[Laughter]
- 58:48would you attribute what happened to the
- 58:50opening
- 58:52uh something indicative of um
- 58:56no the connectivity or the the
- 59:00expressions of our psyche uh
- 59:14[Music]
- 59:44we attracted
- 59:58it's only a very small
- 1:00:12in the military
- 1:00:40how do you maintain social distancing
- 1:00:43impossibly
- 1:00:45okay there was no choice
- 1:00:52so i hope
- 1:00:55yes sir now the question sir
- 1:00:58from raven cole mendoza
- 1:01:01what makes connectivity important in
- 1:01:04times like
- 1:01:07raven nicole mendoza what makes
- 1:01:10connectivity
- 1:01:11in times like these does it apply
- 1:01:14and is it effective to filipinos given
- 1:01:18the fact that
- 1:01:19social classes disparities
- 1:01:22are
- 1:01:36yes social class i see generally
- 1:01:41anywhere in the world anywhere in the
- 1:01:42world there's no exception
- 1:02:18is
- 1:02:28however uh by
- 1:02:32by using the concept activity
- 1:02:36not very effective you know
- 1:02:42and there are many many ways to prove
- 1:02:45that we all are
- 1:03:27that's why there has to be some ways for
- 1:03:29english and equal to be together
- 1:03:35educational assistant
- 1:03:42or social emerging cultural inversion
- 1:03:44well they will work where they will work
- 1:03:46in farms they will live like the poor
- 1:03:50parasite sense of identity sense of
- 1:03:53oneness with the poor people otherwise
- 1:03:54telecom isolated enough
- 1:03:56and creativity is very important
- 1:04:00young feeling of compassion for others
- 1:04:06and this is
- 1:04:22you can enter other people's minds
- 1:04:39they can begin to understand especially
- 1:04:41movies movie theater literature
- 1:04:44mosquito music if we get to appreciate
- 1:04:47the music of
- 1:04:47the katatubo magicking must close some
- 1:04:50personality
- 1:04:50that's why for me the most essential
- 1:04:52kind
- 1:05:31thank you sir uh thank you for answering
- 1:05:33the questions
- 1:05:40should any of the listeners want to
- 1:05:43follow through on any of the thoughts
- 1:05:48sir please message us in our facebook
- 1:05:51account
- 1:05:52and you can be sure now we will forward
- 1:05:55the messages to
- 1:05:56professor de leon yeah thank you sir
- 1:05:59yeah of course thank you i would like
- 1:06:03i would now like to turn the uh session
- 1:06:06over to miss cora
- 1:06:09for the concluding portion this
- 1:06:10afternoon skora
- 1:06:13thank you uh very much raymond for
- 1:06:15taking up that
- 1:06:16portion of our show this afternoon
- 1:06:19june professor de leon may this be the
- 1:06:22first of many times
- 1:06:27we reiterate ourselves
- 1:06:30we reiterate
- 1:06:44no as well we thank you
- 1:06:50our friends participants likers and
- 1:06:53followers
- 1:06:54very much for being with us we hope to
- 1:06:57see you
- 1:06:58during our forthcoming online activities
- 1:07:03muscat offers lectures online
- 1:07:06exhibitions and cute podcasts
- 1:07:08to celebrate museums and galleries month
- 1:07:11and juan nankatutubu
- 1:07:12this coming october so please go to our
- 1:07:15facebook page for this
- 1:07:17schedule do like us and on instagram as
- 1:07:19well
- 1:07:20meanwhile if you notice during the slide
- 1:07:22presentation the cover of our book a
- 1:07:24delicate balance
- 1:07:26botanist food ecology and community
- 1:07:29there are some copies still available to
- 1:07:32drop us
- 1:07:33a facebook message for information about
- 1:07:35the book
- 1:07:36see batanes through our book before you
- 1:07:39can visit
- 1:07:40botanist celebrate philippine culture
- 1:07:43always
- 1:07:44do continue to stay safe and have a fine
- 1:07:47early evening
- 1:07:50thank you very much
About this transcript
This page contains the full transcript of A Heritage of Connectivity by MusKKat PH, generated from the public captions YouTube serves with the video. The transcript has 5,767 words across 1,165 segments, with the original timestamps preserved so you can click any line to jump to that moment in the embedded player.
What you can do with it
Use the transcript to take notes, quote the speaker, build a study guide, generate a summary with ChatGPT or Claude via the YouTube Summary tool, or export it as a timed subtitle file with YouTube to SRT. You can also re-open it in the transcriber to translate the transcript into 100+ languages.
Free YouTube transcript tool
YouTube2Text is a free YouTube transcript generator — no signup, no daily limit. Paste any YouTube link and get the full transcript instantly, with timestamps, click-to-jump, translation to 100+ languages, AI prompts for ChatGPT, Claude, and Gemini, and exports to TXT, SRT, VTT, or Markdown.