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  1. 0:04Hello and welcome to this session where
  2. 0:07we're going to be talking about course
  3. 0:09plans. Now, by now you all have heard a
  4. 0:12lot of us saying the word lesson plans
  5. 0:15and I'm sure you've got a very good idea
  6. 0:17already what a lesson plan is, but we're
  7. 0:19going to be talking about course plans
  8. 0:21this time. And uh there's a little bit
  9. 0:24of a difference here. So it's important
  10. 0:26that we uh talk about the differences
  11. 0:29between those things. Uh so let's crack
  12. 0:32on and let me show you the objectives so
  13. 0:35that we can start the session.
  14. 0:38So by the end of this session you'll
  15. 0:40know what a course plan is, the
  16. 0:42difference between a course plan and a
  17. 0:44lesson plan and the benefits of having a
  18. 0:48course plan.
  19. 0:50So a course plan is basically a set of
  20. 0:54lesson plans put together for a period
  21. 0:56of time. So when you start teaching,
  22. 1:00you're going to be teaching regular
  23. 1:02students in a regular manner um over a
  24. 1:06period of time. Now where you get those
  25. 1:08students from, where that business comes
  26. 1:10from um will depend on many things. uh
  27. 1:14there's a likelihood that you will be
  28. 1:16working for a language academy where
  29. 1:18they will give you classes. They will
  30. 1:20send you to businesses maybe to teach
  31. 1:22students. They may ask you to teach and
  32. 1:25their premises could be a mix of
  33. 1:27children. It could be a mix of adults.
  34. 1:30Um but mostly you'll be uh teaching um
  35. 1:34in a regular format. So for example, if
  36. 1:38we talk about an academic year, then
  37. 1:40there's a good chance that you will be
  38. 1:42teaching the same group of students
  39. 1:44during that academic year. Um you may uh
  40. 1:47for some reason only teach short period
  41. 1:49of times like for one specific uh term
  42. 1:53or you may even just you know do a short
  43. 1:55period of time for a specific student
  44. 1:58for a specific reason where they want to
  45. 1:59study for I don't know 10 weeks uh two
  46. 2:02months uh 6 months and and that's it.
  47. 2:05So, your course plans are a a summary of
  48. 2:11a set of lesson plans. So, they're not
  49. 2:14set out in full like a lesson plan. They
  50. 2:17they really are just summarizing. So, uh
  51. 2:19we'll take a look at an example a bit
  52. 2:22later, but basically you can imagine
  53. 2:24that uh one page, okay, summarizes two
  54. 2:28classes. Um, it summarizes a simple
  55. 2:31outline of the activities and target
  56. 2:34language to be taught.
  57. 2:36And really that's a quick guide for you
  58. 2:38and your students to know what is coming
  59. 2:41up which uh uh which we'll talk about
  60. 2:44now in terms of the benefits.
  61. 2:46Okay. So the benefits of preparing
  62. 2:48course plans are that you can be on top
  63. 2:51of your organization. Now, I don't know
  64. 2:54about you, um, but organization can be
  65. 2:57challenging for for some people and
  66. 2:59teaching does require an awful lot of
  67. 3:01organization because you can be, um,
  68. 3:05teaching a lot of content. You could be
  69. 3:07teaching a lot of classes in one
  70. 3:09particular day. You could be moving from
  71. 3:11one place to another to teach in two
  72. 3:14different places um, in one day. So,
  73. 3:17organization is going to be key. And
  74. 3:19there's nothing better than having a
  75. 3:22plan together for your classes for the
  76. 3:24coming weeks or the coming months so
  77. 3:26that you can um quickly move between
  78. 3:29sessions without having to sit there and
  79. 3:31think, "Oh no, what am I going to teach
  80. 3:33now? I've got 10 minutes before the
  81. 3:35class arrives." So this is a great way
  82. 3:38to to plan and be ahead.
  83. 3:40So also it's about knowing where you're
  84. 3:43trying to take your students in terms of
  85. 3:46their learning, their language learning.
  86. 3:48So rather than just you know having
  87. 3:51random classes about something that you
  88. 3:54know maybe someone said oh I like uh to
  89. 3:56talk about travel or I need to practice
  90. 3:59the present perfect. That's all very
  91. 4:01well, but instead of just having those
  92. 4:03random classes, let's just have a plan
  93. 4:05so we know that how we so we know how we
  94. 4:07can get our students from A to Zed. Um,
  95. 4:10and and help them improve their
  96. 4:12language. Um, and maybe even step up a
  97. 4:15level to go from a B1 level to a B2
  98. 4:18level. So, having some sort of course
  99. 4:20plan is a good idea.
  100. 4:25You won't know this yet, but when you
  101. 4:26get here and you start teaching, you'll
  102. 4:28recognize that your students will always
  103. 4:32have a preference for speaking over any
  104. 4:34other skill when it comes to classes.
  105. 4:37Um, that's not a bad thing. Uh, it is
  106. 4:40true that they don't get to speak
  107. 4:42English in many other circumstances um
  108. 4:45outside of a class. Um, but for example,
  109. 4:49they can read outside of class. They can
  110. 4:51watch telly, improve their listening
  111. 4:53skills and things like that outside of
  112. 4:54class. So when they're in class, they
  113. 4:56have a real preference for speaking. Uh,
  114. 4:58they like to chat. But as a teacher, we
  115. 5:01really do have um the responsibility to
  116. 5:04help our students um improve on all four
  117. 5:07skills, which by now you already know is
  118. 5:10reading, listening, speaking, and
  119. 5:12writing.
  120. 5:14So having a course plan, making sure you
  121. 5:16have something in the course plan, all
  122. 5:18those four skills is a good idea.
  123. 5:22We just talked about this, but making
  124. 5:24life easier in general. So it makes
  125. 5:27planning easier. You're not stressed.
  126. 5:29You're not wondering what you're going
  127. 5:30to do um next week, tomorrow, you
  128. 5:34actually have a bit of a plan. It's it's
  129. 5:36attainable. It's less stressful. Um, and
  130. 5:39it just makes life a little bit easier
  131. 5:41and therefore helps you maintain the
  132. 5:43free time that you want. Um, you will
  133. 5:47spend a lot of time lesson planning um,
  134. 5:50when you first start teaching. There's
  135. 5:53no denying that because it's not going
  136. 5:55to become very natural to you. It's
  137. 5:57going to take some effort and some work.
  138. 5:59But once you've got that um, in place,
  139. 6:02then you'll be able to uh, do things
  140. 6:05quicker. you'll be able to reuse
  141. 6:06materials um and and in that case you'll
  142. 6:09be able to maintain some free time. So a
  143. 6:12little bit of planning in the short term
  144. 6:15can uh be painful but in the long term
  145. 6:18is a big gain. Okay. And as I said there
  146. 6:22um you'll be able to reuse your course
  147. 6:25plans time and time again. So when
  148. 6:27different students come along who have a
  149. 6:29similar level to a previous group or
  150. 6:31previous student you'll be like ah
  151. 6:33brilliant. I've got this course plan now
  152. 6:35and I can just reuse it with a few minor
  153. 6:38changes uh because of this particular
  154. 6:41person's needs. So, a little bit more
  155. 6:45effort in the beginning, but definitely
  156. 6:46worth it in the end.
  157. 6:49And overall, I think personally it makes
  158. 6:52you look professional. Not every teacher
  159. 6:55takes the time to course plan and I
  160. 6:58think it um is good for you. It shows in
  161. 7:02any language academy that you want to
  162. 7:03work for that you are willing to put the
  163. 7:06work in that you take things seriously.
  164. 7:08You take your students learning
  165. 7:10seriously. Um it looks good and if you
  166. 7:14want to present it to the student as
  167. 7:16well once you have um talked to them
  168. 7:19about their needs and what they are
  169. 7:21interested in then it's going to look
  170. 7:22really professional with them too. Um,
  171. 7:25I'm sure they'll be very impressed uh
  172. 7:28and they'll know that they've picked a
  173. 7:29good teacher who genuinely interested in
  174. 7:32helping them learn.
  175. 7:37So, we can have different plans for
  176. 7:38different circumstances. Not all plans
  177. 7:40are alike and not not all plans have the
  178. 7:43same um um time that they cover. So,
  179. 7:48let's have a look at some differences.
  180. 7:50So, you may have a course plan for 3
  181. 7:52months. This will cover um an academic
  182. 7:56trimester or quarter um if you are
  183. 7:59working with school related students. So
  184. 8:01it's very likely that you'll need to put
  185. 8:03something together for the three months
  186. 8:06in a in a school or a language academy.
  187. 8:10If you're only working um generally for
  188. 8:12an agency or another academy where
  189. 8:14there's a high turnover of students or
  190. 8:17you have lots of new groups coming etc.
  191. 8:20it's much better to just plan for a
  192. 8:22month. um that way you haven't spent a
  193. 8:24lot of time planning for something that
  194. 8:26you may or may not use. Okay, so
  195. 8:29sticking to one month is good and
  196. 8:33there's the opportunity to be completely
  197. 8:35flexible as well. So when you get your
  198. 8:39private students, which we highly
  199. 8:41recommend you do, um having private
  200. 8:44students is good for um filling hours in
  201. 8:47your schedule where perhaps you don't
  202. 8:49have uh classes with othermies. It's
  203. 8:52also great for onetoone classes. You get
  204. 8:55a really good rapport with your
  205. 8:56students. Um and also um you tend to get
  206. 9:01a lot of variety in terms of what people
  207. 9:03want to do. So for example, private
  208. 9:06students uh one-to-one classes tend to
  209. 9:08be focused on exam preparation or um
  210. 9:11looking for job promotion. So they're
  211. 9:14often sort of more general English or
  212. 9:17business English classes. Uh so they're
  213. 9:19great for for your um learning as well.
  214. 9:23But here you can be flexible.
  215. 9:25Personally, when I teach a uh private
  216. 9:28class to a student, I set out a 10 class
  217. 9:33plan. Uh that's just the number that I
  218. 9:36chose. Um it could be six, it could be
  219. 9:38eight, it could be 10 weeks, but I find
  220. 9:41that um 10 classes does really cross a a
  221. 9:46long period of time because with private
  222. 9:48classes, you tend to have more
  223. 9:50flexibility as well between when a class
  224. 9:52happens and when it doesn't. So you
  225. 9:54might find that you don't have a class
  226. 9:55every week. Um you might have two
  227. 9:58classes one week and none for two weeks.
  228. 10:00So there's a bit more flexibility there.
  229. 10:02So I think that 10 weeks or sorry 10
  230. 10:04classes is more than sufficient to get
  231. 10:07you through um probably uh a half a year
  232. 10:12um or maybe a bit less with with a
  233. 10:14private student. Um so I set out 10
  234. 10:18classes and I set that out based on the
  235. 10:21needs of the student and things that
  236. 10:23we've decided that that that uh student
  237. 10:25needs.
  238. 10:28So, what are the types of things that we
  239. 10:30can expect to see in a course plan?
  240. 10:34Description of a warmer activity. Okay.
  241. 10:37A topic for the gist questions or the
  242. 10:39activity that you'll be using to get to
  243. 10:41the presentation stage. If you're using
  244. 10:44a listening or reading, then you must
  245. 10:45have a brief description of the
  246. 10:47activities. So for example, it might say
  247. 10:50times one um read the title and guess
  248. 10:53the content times two answer six
  249. 10:56comprehension questions or answer true
  250. 10:58or false questions. Okay. Um ideally you
  251. 11:02will have a note of the reading or
  252. 11:04listening activity here because planning
  253. 11:05a class requires that. So we'll talk
  254. 11:07about that in a bit. You want to note
  255. 11:10the target language and how you would
  256. 11:12introduce it. So, an example of
  257. 11:14elicitation and CCQ, but do list the
  258. 11:17target language in the course plan. Um,
  259. 11:20it can be vocabulary or grammar, of
  260. 11:22course.
  261. 11:24A description of your practice activity.
  262. 11:27So, is it a worksheet with a gap fill?
  263. 11:30Is it a structured role play? Um, do
  264. 11:34they have to read something? Do they
  265. 11:36have to do a matching activity? You have
  266. 11:38to mention that there. Then, a
  267. 11:40description of the production activity.
  268. 11:42again what is it that you want them to
  269. 11:44do
  270. 11:46and a description of your backup
  271. 11:48activity. We always have that uh as you
  272. 11:50know by now um to ensure that classes
  273. 11:53are filled if we arrive to the end uh
  274. 11:57with some time to spare.
  275. 12:01Okay. It's always ideal to have a set
  276. 12:03objective for each course um sorry each
  277. 12:05class and this will be set out in your
  278. 12:08plan as well. And um remember it's good
  279. 12:11to teach all the skills in the period of
  280. 12:13time. So remember we're not just speak
  281. 12:16talking about speaking, we're talking
  282. 12:18about reading, writing, listening, and
  283. 12:20speaking. So you'll have a set objective
  284. 12:23for each of those four skills in your
  285. 12:26plan.
  286. 12:28Do make sure you've got something
  287. 12:30related to grammar and a phonetics.
  288. 12:34Okay? Now, we're going to be touching on
  289. 12:35phonetics when you get here, so don't
  290. 12:37worry about that. That's all to come.
  291. 12:39Um, and obviously you guys are now
  292. 12:42revising your grammar and we'll do some
  293. 12:44revision on your grammar here. You'll
  294. 12:46get to teach a little bit of grammar
  295. 12:47while you're with us in Madrid as well.
  296. 12:50Um, so you'll be thinking about teaching
  297. 12:53at least uh a specific grammar point
  298. 12:56during your course plan and specific
  299. 12:58phonetics. Now remember um that all of
  300. 13:02your ideas for your course content in
  301. 13:05terms of what you're going to teach over
  302. 13:07the course plan will come from your
  303. 13:09needs analysis. You've already seen the
  304. 13:11needs analysis. Now you know that it's a
  305. 13:14document that we give to the student to
  306. 13:16find out a little bit about their
  307. 13:18interests, what their needs are in
  308. 13:19learning English, etc. And then we're
  309. 13:21going to take that information and we're
  310. 13:22going to build a plan around it. Okay.
  311. 13:26Um, but we want our students to improve
  312. 13:29in all of the areas, in all of the
  313. 13:31skills based on what their needs are.
  314. 13:36Okay. In your course plan, you will list
  315. 13:38your resources. Um, this is not just for
  316. 13:41the benefit of doing the actual um
  317. 13:44activity, but for you as a teacher to
  318. 13:46find those resources in the future when
  319. 13:48you're looking back at your plans.
  320. 13:49Obviously, you need to um use this plan
  321. 13:54as a quick reference to what's coming
  322. 13:56up. So, having your links in there,
  323. 13:58having your list of resources, the book,
  324. 14:00you need to get the the PDF you need to
  325. 14:03find the unit number, the page number,
  326. 14:06uh activity number, audio recording,
  327. 14:09where is it? All of these things should
  328. 14:11be listed so that you can grab them nice
  329. 14:13and easily when you come to do the
  330. 14:16class. Okay?
  331. 14:18And there you go. So, just make sure
  332. 14:20everything's in there that you need. Uh
  333. 14:22will save you searching all over again
  334. 14:24when you come to deliver the class.
  335. 14:29Okay. Now, we're talking about course
  336. 14:31plans that range anything from 10
  337. 14:33classes to 1 month to 3 months, for
  338. 14:35example. Um and it's fun to give your
  339. 14:38students a bit of a break from the usual
  340. 14:41format of your classes somewhere in your
  341. 14:43course plan. Okay. So, we suggest we
  342. 14:47have what we call blank days. Um,
  343. 14:50although if you're using them with your
  344. 14:53students, I wouldn't necessarily call
  345. 14:54them blank days with them. You want to
  346. 14:56look like you got some ideas of what
  347. 14:58you're actually going to do. So, we can
  348. 14:59use them as catchup days for any content
  349. 15:02that might have been missed. Um, any
  350. 15:04revision days, anything that has already
  351. 15:07come up, but maybe they need a bit more
  352. 15:09time um studying it. Maybe you um feel
  353. 15:14that they need to practice a bit more.
  354. 15:16Or we can have some games days um which
  355. 15:18are ideal if you just want to have
  356. 15:21something uh you know away from the
  357. 15:22usual format um and structure of a
  358. 15:25class.
  359. 15:27So if you do have a games day, don't
  360. 15:29just call it a games day and then leave
  361. 15:30it to chance. You still need to think
  362. 15:32that through. Okay, what are your games
  363. 15:37days going to be? Um, make sure you got
  364. 15:40your games um, decided. You already have
  365. 15:44uh, seen a section on games in this uh,
  366. 15:47online course and so you'll already have
  367. 15:50some ideas there of what you can do, but
  368. 15:52do plan them. Um, it could be anything
  369. 15:54from watching an um, an episode of their
  370. 15:58favorite series or one that you want to
  371. 16:00introduce to them, TV clips, etc. But
  372. 16:03you just need some sort of plan around
  373. 16:05it as well so that it's just not a blank
  374. 16:08day in that way.
  375. 16:11So what is the ideal ratio in terms of
  376. 16:14having these blank days, catch up days,
  377. 16:16games days? I would say after every
  378. 16:19eight classes planned, you can have a
  379. 16:21flexible slot. I think that that's a
  380. 16:23good way to um review, relax, um and
  381. 16:29enjoy the the things that you've already
  382. 16:31been teaching.
  383. 16:35So, what does your course plan look like
  384. 16:37when it comes to the actual format of
  385. 16:39it? Um, more or less, this will be the
  386. 16:41front page of your course plan. You will
  387. 16:44have your students names, the days that
  388. 16:46you're teaching them, and the times that
  389. 16:48you're teaching them as a quick summary.
  390. 16:50And then you're going to have your
  391. 16:51objectives. Now, you will have seen
  392. 16:54objectives written in the model classes
  393. 16:56that you've been watching in the lesson
  394. 16:58planning session uh where we talked
  395. 17:00about what a lesson plan looks like. And
  396. 17:02so, you'll use exactly the same format
  397. 17:05here and you're going to uh write your
  398. 17:08objectives at the beginning of the plan.
  399. 17:10Now, what you'll see here is we've got
  400. 17:13eight objectives because you're going to
  401. 17:16um you follow the format of a course
  402. 17:20plan for eight classes over the space of
  403. 17:24four weeks. Okay? So, this is just to
  404. 17:26get you started. You're going to be
  405. 17:28following um this particular plan. Um
  406. 17:31and you're going to get to do a plan
  407. 17:34with a real student when you're here in
  408. 17:36the course with us um at TT Madrid. So
  409. 17:40don't worry for the moment about doing
  410. 17:42anything. You just need to know what
  411. 17:44this is going to look like and we'll
  412. 17:46tell you um about it when you get here
  413. 17:48and remind you um about it. So this is
  414. 17:51just information only at this point. But
  415. 17:54you're going to create a course plan
  416. 17:55initially just to get the idea of how it
  417. 17:58works for four weeks, eight classes.
  418. 18:01That's two classes a week. Okay. So you
  419. 18:04can see down on the left you've got uh
  420. 18:06the four skills and when it comes to
  421. 18:08writing we've got include at least one
  422. 18:10grammar and when it comes to speaking
  423. 18:11we've got include at least one fanatics
  424. 18:13objective. So you'll finish the
  425. 18:16objective um it starts by the end of the
  426. 18:19course students be able to and then you
  427. 18:21tell them what they'll be able to do.
  428. 18:24Under that you've got your resources and
  429. 18:26where you'll list the books and websites
  430. 18:29etc. and any notes that you want to. It
  431. 18:31might be uh don't forget it's Maria's
  432. 18:33birthday on uh the third class. Um not
  433. 18:38sure if Maria can make class 4 because
  434. 18:41of holidays, so we might need to
  435. 18:42reschedu or
  436. 18:45I chose these topics particularly
  437. 18:48because uh Joseph is really really
  438. 18:51interested in business topics and wants
  439. 18:54to improve his um business English.
  440. 18:59And then you'll have uh your course days
  441. 19:04um sorry your class days and your course
  442. 19:07weeks um in the next page. So here's
  443. 19:10just an overview. You'd have week the
  444. 19:12weeks going down the side weeks one two
  445. 19:14three and four and then the two classes
  446. 19:17in front of you there. But if you're
  447. 19:20actually putting the content in that
  448. 19:21you're not going to get that all on one
  449. 19:23page obviously. So as a view, this is
  450. 19:26what one page would look like with two
  451. 19:28classes side by side. And here you can
  452. 19:31see a summary of a class that will be
  453. 19:34delivered on Monday of week one. Okay,
  454. 19:37we don't need to repeat the objective
  455. 19:39here because we've got the objectives on
  456. 19:41the front page of the course plan. But
  457. 19:43here we've got a summary of the warmer,
  458. 19:45summary of the presentation, the target
  459. 19:47language, how we're planning on
  460. 19:49eliciting and CCQing.
  461. 19:52We've got the practice activity
  462. 19:53description, production activity
  463. 19:56description, and a backup activity
  464. 19:58description.
  465. 20:01Now, obviously, they'll take some
  466. 20:02planning in these. You can't just write
  467. 20:04it out without planning it. You still
  468. 20:06need to research your activities, find
  469. 20:08the listening, find the reading, decide
  470. 20:10what your target language is. So, it's
  471. 20:13not a quick activity when it comes to
  472. 20:16actually planning. And you will have to
  473. 20:18write out your lesson plans as well for
  474. 20:20your actual classes. But this is a
  475. 20:24summary. This is your course plan
  476. 20:27summary which will just allow you to
  477. 20:29pick up this piece of paper, this course
  478. 20:31plan, uh every week and just have a
  479. 20:33quick look. Oh yeah, what am I doing
  480. 20:35this week with this particular class?
  481. 20:37Okay. Yeah, talking about uh holiday
  482. 20:39bookings. Yeah, must get that um reading
  483. 20:42activity printed,
  484. 20:44etc.
  485. 20:45Okay.
  486. 20:48So, in summary, uh a course plan is a
  487. 20:53summarized version of a suite of lesson
  488. 20:57plans that you've got um scheduled to
  489. 20:59teach your students. They can be
  490. 21:01anything from 1 month to 3 months or
  491. 21:05maybe a set of classes as for example I
  492. 21:07gave you uh I do 10. And the idea is
  493. 21:12that it just shows you um a brief uh
  494. 21:15guide of what's coming up, but it does
  495. 21:17not replace your lesson plans. Your
  496. 21:19lesson plans will still need to be made
  497. 21:21uh individually for each class. Now, I
  498. 21:25briefly mentioned earlier um that you
  499. 21:27are going to participate in creating a
  500. 21:31course plan for a real student when you
  501. 21:33are here. it will form part of a project
  502. 21:35that you will be doing and um we'll tell
  503. 21:39you all about that when you get here so
  504. 21:40don't worry. So in this case there's no
  505. 21:42set task that you need to do now. Um but
  506. 21:45please remember that you can come back
  507. 21:47to watch this video and review the
  508. 21:50information once you're here in Madrid
  509. 21:52and you need to get started.
  510. 21:54Oh, we'll see you soon. Bye-bye.

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