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  1. 0:04Hello and welcome to this video where
  2. 0:08we're going to be talking about onetoone
  3. 0:11teaching.
  4. 0:13Let me share my screen with you and
  5. 0:14let's talk about the main objectives for
  6. 0:16today. So the learner objective is that
  7. 0:19by the end of this session you will have
  8. 0:21a clear idea of how onetoone teaching
  9. 0:23differs from group classes. and having
  10. 0:27watched a video of a oneto-one class.
  11. 0:32So onetoone teaching there are many
  12. 0:35reasons why people prefer to take what
  13. 0:38we call private one-to-one classes
  14. 0:41instead of learning in a group. Let's
  15. 0:43take a look at each of them.
  16. 0:47Well, mostly uh people tend to choose
  17. 0:50one-to-one classes if they want to make
  18. 0:52particular progress. Um because it's
  19. 0:55true that when you're teaching in a
  20. 0:57group environment, it's quite common for
  21. 1:00things to um go quite slowly for the
  22. 1:03group because you have different
  23. 1:04sometimes different levels, different
  24. 1:06abilities in a group. And so a student's
  25. 1:10personal needs may not happen as quickly
  26. 1:12as they would like. And so if a student
  27. 1:14is particularly focused on something,
  28. 1:16they would prefer to um improve quicker,
  29. 1:19then it's a good option for them to take
  30. 1:22a one-to-one class.
  31. 1:25people with a particular target. So
  32. 1:28let's say uh as we say here some a new
  33. 1:31job, maybe they want a new position,
  34. 1:33maybe even they're going to live abroad,
  35. 1:35going to work abroad. That's also a
  36. 1:37possible reason. Um and with that
  37. 1:40particular goal in mind, they really
  38. 1:42need to focus specifically on that. Um
  39. 1:44and again good choice to do that as a
  40. 1:47onetoone rather than um relying on the
  41. 1:50teacher and the whole group meeting that
  42. 1:52particular goal.
  43. 1:54Of course if they are tend to be
  44. 1:56managers and executives when we are
  45. 1:59talking about business English it's
  46. 2:01quite common for those to have
  47. 2:04one-to-one classes. uh the companies
  48. 2:06usually pay um and so that makes it um a
  49. 2:10big advantage for them and makes it more
  50. 2:12interesting for them to take classes and
  51. 2:15they often want to have those classes
  52. 2:17around their busy schedules. Um and so
  53. 2:19it's much easier to do that on a
  54. 2:21one-to-one basis if they can actually
  55. 2:23schedule um something into their own
  56. 2:25agendas that suits them. Um the other
  57. 2:28side of that of course is that quite
  58. 2:29often English classes that are offered
  59. 2:32to companies and to their employees um
  60. 2:35are offered in groups for the majority
  61. 2:37of employees and and quite often the
  62. 2:40managers and the in executives prefer to
  63. 2:42have their own classes so that they're
  64. 2:44not mixing. Um that's not always the
  65. 2:46case, but but quite often can be.
  66. 2:50If an student is particularly shy um or
  67. 2:54particularly nervous about speaking
  68. 2:56English and learning English, they may
  69. 2:58not wish to join a group class. Um they
  70. 3:01may find that it is too stressful for
  71. 3:04them. Um they get too anxious around
  72. 3:06other people and in this case they might
  73. 3:08prefer to do it on a one-to-one basis.
  74. 3:11[snorts]
  75. 3:12And um anyone that's short of time, they
  76. 3:15maybe they work unusual hours and are
  77. 3:17not able to attend normal kind of
  78. 3:20scheduled group classes, then again this
  79. 3:24is a good option for them. So it's quite
  80. 3:26uh typical for for teachers like
  81. 3:29ourselves to end up teaching both group
  82. 3:32classes and one-to-one classes. Some of
  83. 3:35those can be what we call private
  84. 3:36classes which means those students come
  85. 3:38to you directly and you meet with them
  86. 3:41or they could be through somemies, some
  87. 3:43businesses etc. as well where we're
  88. 3:46talking about people who have some very
  89. 3:48specific needs. Um during my years of
  90. 3:51teaching, I've been very fortunate
  91. 3:53enough to have a lot of one-to-one
  92. 3:55classes with employees at places such as
  93. 3:59Google, um lots of the big engineering
  94. 4:02companies in Spain as well. And it
  95. 4:05really makes for an interesting
  96. 4:06conversation, really interesting class.
  97. 4:08Um but it just goes to show you that
  98. 4:10usually those people that come and in my
  99. 4:12experience were the same where they were
  100. 4:14looking to get a job promotion um they
  101. 4:17were looking to improve their careers in
  102. 4:20general. And the other one there is
  103. 4:22mentioned in point two is about exams
  104. 4:25and there's a lot of employees who feel
  105. 4:28that if they want to be able to move to
  106. 4:29another company or get those promotions
  107. 4:32they'll need to sit an official English
  108. 4:35exam. And those classes we call our exam
  109. 4:38preparation classes. You can find out
  110. 4:40more about those in another video on
  111. 4:42assessment and exam preparation. And but
  112. 4:45particularly they're interested in that
  113. 4:46because they want to to move forward
  114. 4:49very quickly. Um and and they have this
  115. 4:51specific goal in mind. So you can get
  116. 4:53involved in a lot of one-to-one classes
  117. 4:55there as well.
  118. 4:57and one-to-one classes is a great way to
  119. 5:00fill your schedule um outside of hours
  120. 5:04perhaps where you've been able to secure
  121. 5:06other work. So, for example, if you're
  122. 5:08very willing to work first thing in the
  123. 5:10morning um and you don't have a a kind
  124. 5:14of a typical schedule for that with your
  125. 5:16othermies, then you're able to offer
  126. 5:18private classes to people who perhaps
  127. 5:19would like to do that before they go to
  128. 5:21their jobs. the same in the evenings. If
  129. 5:24you're prepared to work evenings, even
  130. 5:25weekends, if you're up for that, um, and
  131. 5:28to make some extra money with some
  132. 5:30private classes, then it's a really
  133. 5:32great way to top up um, with with what
  134. 5:35you're doing, fill in the gaps around
  135. 5:38your schedules, um, make a little bit of
  136. 5:40extra money, uh, and do something
  137. 5:42different because actually it it's
  138. 5:44really quite cool doing one-toone
  139. 5:45classes and group classes.
  140. 5:49So what are the advantages to the
  141. 5:52students? Uh let's have a look at those
  142. 5:54and the disadvantages. So taking a look
  143. 5:57first at the advantages. Um well for the
  144. 6:00student we talked about faster progress.
  145. 6:02We talked about being classes really
  146. 6:05tailored to their specific needs. So um
  147. 6:09and making everything focused on on
  148. 6:11their actual strengths and weaknesses is
  149. 6:14a really good point. um they you can get
  150. 6:16a closer rapport with your teacher and
  151. 6:19usually you can have a bit more
  152. 6:21flexibility on the time of the class. So
  153. 6:23you and the teacher uh sorry the student
  154. 6:25and the teacher can work out the the
  155. 6:28schedule that suits them. Usually as
  156. 6:30well there's a bit more flexibility
  157. 6:32between the teacher and the student
  158. 6:34about cancellations um rescheduling.
  159. 6:38Those points for you as the teacher are
  160. 6:41for you to decide how you manage that.
  161. 6:43But it's nice to be have a bit more
  162. 6:45flexibility sometimes, I think, with a
  163. 6:46one-to-one student. It can work it in
  164. 6:49both favors for you and for the student.
  165. 6:53Um, I know from my own experience where
  166. 6:55I've had classes for Spanish. Um, and
  167. 6:58and I still have classes for Spanish now
  168. 7:01after 10 years in Madrid. Um uh what I
  169. 7:05particularly liked about it with my
  170. 7:06Spanish teacher is we really got to know
  171. 7:08each other and um through that getting
  172. 7:11to know each other, she was always able
  173. 7:13to give me the the the really specific
  174. 7:16feedback that I needed, tailor the
  175. 7:18classes to my needs. Um I remember I
  176. 7:21even started wanting to record videos in
  177. 7:23Spanish. Um, and she helped me with that
  178. 7:25and we had loads of really fun classes
  179. 7:27where I was writing scripts and she was
  180. 7:29videoing me and then we were getting
  181. 7:31feedback and um, yeah, so it was really
  182. 7:34really nice. It's just definitely
  183. 7:36something you can you can do um, as a
  184. 7:39student. You can really focus on that.
  185. 7:41Um, and I loved having that rapport with
  186. 7:42my teacher. So that was definitely a
  187. 7:44bonus for me as a student of Spanish.
  188. 7:48But what are the disadvantages? Oh, 100%
  189. 7:51it's really tiring. okay for your
  190. 7:54student because who else is going to
  191. 7:55answer the questions? Who else if you
  192. 7:57got a bad day? You're like, I'm so
  193. 7:59tired. There's no one else to escape
  194. 8:01like and do those things for you like in
  195. 8:03a group class. So, you know, it's full
  196. 8:07on kind of one hand that's what you
  197. 8:09want, but on the other hand, it's quite
  198. 8:11it's quite a lot. So, as a student, it
  199. 8:12can be very tiring. Sometimes you have
  200. 8:14to be able to justify the cost um
  201. 8:17because it will cost the student more uh
  202. 8:20which means you can charge more as a
  203. 8:21teacher. um to pay for a private
  204. 8:25one-to-one class. So, justifying the
  205. 8:27cost, justifying the time, that could be
  206. 8:29hard sometimes. Um especially if the
  207. 8:32student is paying out of their own
  208. 8:33money. It's not um an advantage of a
  209. 8:36class that they've had with the with
  210. 8:38their company paying. Um some students
  211. 8:41might find it boring. So, depends on the
  212. 8:44teacher, of course. And there is always
  213. 8:47that pressure to perform uh not just
  214. 8:49well but just perform at the end of the
  215. 8:51day because it's all on the student. All
  216. 8:53the focus is there on the student. So
  217. 8:56there's some advantages and
  218. 8:57disadvantages of from the students
  219. 8:59aspect. Let's take a look at it now from
  220. 9:02the teacher's aspect. Okay. So we've got
  221. 9:05advantages from the teacher. Uh again
  222. 9:08about building a closer relationship
  223. 9:10with your student. It's so nice to do
  224. 9:13that. Honestly, I think you will make
  225. 9:15friends with your your private students.
  226. 9:18I had uh over the years I've had
  227. 9:20students who I have been teaching for
  228. 9:22years and they're just like either my
  229. 9:25sister or my auntie or my best friend.
  230. 9:29Um some students I no longer teach but
  231. 9:32now I see on a completely social basis
  232. 9:34because we became nice friends over the
  233. 9:36years. Um and I think that's such a
  234. 9:38wonderful thing to have. Um, as the
  235. 9:41teacher, you're able to go to more
  236. 9:43detail
  237. 9:44focused on that, what their likes are,
  238. 9:46what their dislikes are, their needs,
  239. 9:48etc. You can really make uh a really
  240. 9:51specific class plan for them. Really
  241. 9:53show that you're taking everything into
  242. 9:55account. On the downside of that, of
  243. 9:58course, all of that, working all of
  244. 10:01those details for just one person means
  245. 10:03that for you as the teacher, it could be
  246. 10:05more intense as well.
  247. 10:07um you need more preparation and
  248. 10:09thought. There's definitely going to be
  249. 10:11more content in a class. You need to
  250. 10:13think more about the activities um
  251. 10:15because it's only one person and you and
  252. 10:19well obviously the activities can't be
  253. 10:21as diverse as they can be in a group
  254. 10:23setting. So uh pair work it's just you
  255. 10:26and them. Um role plays it's always just
  256. 10:29you and them. So there's not uh as many
  257. 10:32activities that you can give them that
  258. 10:34wouldn't involve you. Um, and if you
  259. 10:37want them to be completely independent
  260. 10:38as well with the activities, those can
  261. 10:40be a bit more limited.
  262. 10:46So, what I'd like you to do now is watch
  263. 10:48the video that is coming, which is a
  264. 10:51short class between a teacher and a
  265. 10:53student. And whilst you watch, think
  266. 10:55about how the setup is and the
  267. 10:58environment and how do you think that
  268. 11:00would differ from say a group class. Um,
  269. 11:03make notes on the techniques that the
  270. 11:05teacher uses and think about why the
  271. 11:07teacher uses those approaches. What's
  272. 11:09the actual difference?
  273. 11:16>> Hello.
  274. 11:17>> Hello.
  275. 11:18>> My name is Andrea. I spell that A N D R
  276. 11:23E A. What's your name?
  277. 11:24>> My name is Rick. Nice to meet you.
  278. 11:26>> Nice. Rick, how do you spell your name?
  279. 11:28>> Uh, R.
  280. 11:29>> Well done. Good.
  281. 11:30>> Uh, I
  282. 11:31>> Nice.
  283. 11:32>> C. Yeah.
  284. 11:33>> And uh K
  285. 11:35>> K. Fantastic.
  286. 11:37>> Okay, Rick, I'm going to draw a picture
  287. 11:40of an object. Any object that comes to
  288. 11:42mind. Okay.
  289. 11:44>> Uh for example, the most easy thing to
  290. 11:46draw as well is a potato.
  291. 11:48>> Of course,
  292. 11:49>> why not? Okay, this is my potato.
  293. 11:53>> Um I want you to draw an object. Any
  294. 11:55object that you want. Okay, don't think
  295. 11:57too hard. Just go for it.
  296. 12:00Um,
  297. 12:05let me guess. Is it a car?
  298. 12:07>> It is.
  299. 12:08>> Well done. Very good. Looks like a
  300. 12:10beetle.
  301. 12:11>> A beetle.
  302. 12:12>> It's a very roundyish car there. Yeah, I
  303. 12:14like the beetles. Oh, you like beatles.
  304. 12:15Very good. Okay. Good.
  305. 12:17>> Now, I want us to imagine we are
  306. 12:19stranded on an island. Okay.
  307. 12:22>> Okay. And we have to talk about what our
  308. 12:24object can do to help us survive on the
  309. 12:27island. So, for example, um with my
  310. 12:31potato, perhaps I'm going to throw it at
  311. 12:34animals so that I can capture them and
  312. 12:37kill them and eat them. I have to
  313. 12:39survive after all. Okay,
  314. 12:40>> that's true. That's true.
  315. 12:41>> Um also, I can throw it at the at the
  316. 12:46trees to knock down coconuts.
  317. 12:48>> That's a good idea. And maybe I can draw
  318. 12:52a face on it and pretend it's my friend.
  319. 12:56This is always good to have a friend on
  320. 12:57a on an island. All right, so that's my
  321. 13:00example. Tell me about your car and
  322. 13:03being stranded on an island.
  323. 13:04>> I think I would use my car to sleep in
  324. 13:07it because in the night it's really cold
  325. 13:10outside and I also think it's cold in
  326. 13:12the on the island.
  327. 13:13>> Uhhuh. That's good.
  328. 13:13>> So, uh yeah, you can just sleep in the
  329. 13:16car and it's warmer inside of the car
  330. 13:17than outside.
  331. 13:19>> Uh and I think what else would I use it
  332. 13:23for? Um
  333. 13:25maybe to drive around the island
  334. 13:28>> or let's hope it's a big island
  335. 13:30otherwise it will be a very quick drive.
  336. 13:32>> That's [laughter] true because then we
  337. 13:33can just explore the island and then uh
  338. 13:36you can see what is the best part of the
  339. 13:38island and then you can maybe live
  340. 13:40easier on that part than on that part.
  341. 13:42>> Ah I like that. I think that's gach the
  342. 13:44island.
  343. 13:44>> Yeah. Um
  344. 13:46yeah I think that that that's kind of is
  345. 13:49>> okay. The big question is, Rick, how did
  346. 13:51you get a car on an island in the first
  347. 13:53place?
  348. 13:54>> Yeah, that's that's another story.
  349. 13:57That's another another story. Okay, that
  350. 13:59was fun. I like that.
  351. 14:01>> All right, I'm going to show you this
  352. 14:02quote. Okay, it says, "The more minimal
  353. 14:07the art, the longer the explanation."
  354. 14:11Okay, I want you to tell me whether you
  355. 14:13agree or disagree with this statement
  356. 14:15and why. So for example, I would say I
  357. 14:20disagree because the less content in a
  358. 14:24in a picture, the less I have to say. So
  359. 14:27for me, I I'm also think the opposite.
  360. 14:30Um because it doesn't inspire me, then
  361. 14:33there's nothing to say. What do you
  362. 14:35think? Um I think I agree with it
  363. 14:40>> because if there are not really much uh
  364. 14:44like things in the art uh so it's more
  365. 14:48abstract
  366. 14:49>> abstract
  367. 14:50>> abstract
  368. 14:51>> abstract
  369. 14:52>> then you can't really uh explain the the
  370. 14:56painting what what they want to tell you
  371. 14:59>> okay
  372. 14:59>> so I think uh that is then harder to uh
  373. 15:04explain the painting painting.
  374. 15:06>> Okay.
  375. 15:06>> So, I think then it's the story is going
  376. 15:08to be longer.
  377. 15:09>> Oh. All right. Oh, so we kind of have
  378. 15:11different opinions there. All right. And
  379. 15:14what's your opinion about art in
  380. 15:16general, Rick?
  381. 15:17>> I'm not really familiar with it.
  382. 15:20>> Familiar.
  383. 15:20>> You can say correct. I don't know much
  384. 15:22about it.
  385. 15:23>> Mhm. Yeah. Exactly. Uh I don't know much
  386. 15:25about art.
  387. 15:26>> Nice. Uh last week there was the first
  388. 15:28time in my life that I went to a museum
  389. 15:31and there was a lot of art
  390. 15:33>> and I thought it was really fun uh to go
  391. 15:35there uh for the first time. Yeah.
  392. 15:38>> Nice. So you were you enjoyed the
  393. 15:40experience.
  394. 15:41>> Yes, I did.
  395. 15:42>> Yeah. Very nice. So you said here I
  396. 15:44thought it was fun. So just remember
  397. 15:46with the th we have the th here. We need
  398. 15:49to bring the tongue here. Ah, I thought
  399. 15:51>> I thought
  400. 15:52>> I thought
  401. 15:53>> uh don't worry about this one. This is
  402. 15:55the same as before. So, it's just the
  403. 15:56change of this one. I thought
  404. 15:58>> I thought I thought
  405. 15:59>> Nice. I thought it was fun. Okay. Would
  406. 16:01you go to another art museum?
  407. 16:03>> Maybe. Maybe sometimes.
  408. 16:05>> Maybe or maybe not.
  409. 16:06>> Yeah.
  410. 16:06>> Which which museum was it, by the way?
  411. 16:08>> I can't remember the name.
  412. 16:10>> Ah, in in Madrid.
  413. 16:12>> Yeah, it was in Madrid. Yeah.
  414. 16:14>> Okay. Okay. Very nice. All right. Let's
  415. 16:16take a look at this picture.
  416. 16:18>> Yeah. Um, what do you see in this
  417. 16:21picture? Describe it to me.
  418. 16:23>> I see really much colors.
  419. 16:25>> Uhhuh.
  420. 16:26>> Uh, and I see that the painting is ab
  421. 16:30abstract.
  422. 16:31>> Ah, you say abstract. Very nice. Okay.
  423. 16:35What makes this picture abstract?
  424. 16:37>> Because there is not something realistic
  425. 16:41in it and it looks like it's just
  426. 16:45Yeah. all over the painting a little
  427. 16:47bit.
  428. 16:48>> Okay. All right. Um, if we use the word
  429. 16:51abstract to describe something, what
  430. 16:53would you say is the description of the
  431. 16:55word abstract?
  432. 17:00>> That it's really much color in it.
  433. 17:04>> Yeah. A lot of color. Um, and that you
  434. 17:08can't see like one realistic thing in
  435. 17:11it.
  436. 17:12>> Okay. Very good. I really like that's a
  437. 17:14great description. something that
  438. 17:15doesn't have like one more one meaning
  439. 17:18can can mean very things. Okay. Um
  440. 17:22>> we're going to come back to this word
  441. 17:23abstract in a minute but I want to have
  442. 17:25another look at another word which I
  443. 17:27think describes this picture differently
  444. 17:29and the word is bold.
  445. 17:32>> Okay.
  446. 17:32>> What does bold mean?
  447. 17:34>> Uh I don't know.
  448. 17:37>> Okay. Do you want to have a guess? Look
  449. 17:38at the picture. What do you think? Um,
  450. 17:44>> no, I really don't know.
  451. 17:46>> Okay, don't worry. So, if I say uh this
  452. 17:49picture is bold because the colors are
  453. 17:52really deep and um loud and they're
  454. 17:57they're really kind of attractive
  455. 17:58colors. So, it's very bold, really nice
  456. 18:02colors and and deep colors. What do you
  457. 18:05think now?
  458. 18:06um that it's really uh attracts your
  459. 18:09attention.
  460. 18:11>> Very good. Very good. Wonderful.
  461. 18:13>> Um in fact, your your jumper is quite
  462. 18:16bold today. I think we're all in red
  463. 18:19wearing bold colors. Okay.
  464. 18:21>> Use bold in a sentence to describe
  465. 18:24something yourself.
  466. 18:27>> I think that this painting is really
  467. 18:31bold.
  468. 18:32>> Okay. Why?
  469. 18:34>> Why? It's uh because of the colors in
  470. 18:37the painting.
  471. 18:38>> Okay. What colors are they that are
  472. 18:40bold?
  473. 18:40>> Um the colors in the painting are
  474. 18:43yellow.
  475. 18:43>> Mhm.
  476. 18:44>> And red.
  477. 18:45>> Very nice. So they're nice deep colors.
  478. 18:47Okay. Very good. Very good. Okay. Let me
  479. 18:51show you another picture. This one
  480. 18:54perhaps uh might go with the previous
  481. 18:58word that you had here, but describe the
  482. 19:00picture to me.
  483. 19:02Um, it's not ab abstract.
  484. 19:05>> Okay.
  485. 19:06>> Abstract.
  486. 19:07>> Abstract.
  487. 19:07>> Abstract.
  488. 19:08>> Uhhuh. Why is it Why is it not abstract?
  489. 19:11>> Because I can see something not like
  490. 19:15literally realistic, but you can see
  491. 19:17that it's a human, right?
  492. 19:19>> Okay. Okay.
  493. 19:20>> Um,
  494. 19:22and yeah, so I think it's realistic.
  495. 19:25>> Okay. Describe what you see in the
  496. 19:27picture. Uh I see someone who is uh
  497. 19:31standing on his toes.
  498. 19:33>> Uhhuh. Good.
  499. 19:34>> Uh
  500. 19:35>> how many toes does he have?
  501. 19:37>> I think toes I think like 12 20.
  502. 19:41>> Yeah, he has he has a lot of feet.
  503. 19:43>> Yeah, like four feet that I can see now.
  504. 19:46And he has um
  505. 19:49like you see that this is his real hand
  506. 19:52and this one
  507. 19:53>> and the rest of it are like
  508. 19:56uh maybe a move a move thing that I that
  509. 19:59he did before.
  510. 20:01>> Mhm.
  511. 20:01>> The Yeah, like Yeah, exactly. Maybe
  512. 20:04something like that.
  513. 20:05>> Oh, very good.
  514. 20:06>> Uh like that you see here another pose
  515. 20:08that he did. So yeah, I think uh
  516. 20:11>> Okay, I like it. Good description.
  517. 20:14Now you said here that he has four
  518. 20:16feets.
  519. 20:17>> Yeah.
  520. 20:17>> Okay. Now if this was one, what do we
  521. 20:21call it? One
  522. 20:22>> feet.
  523. 20:22>> Is it feet or
  524. 20:24>> fat?
  525. 20:25>> You're very close. It's a fourletter
  526. 20:27word, but it has a different vowel.
  527. 20:31>> There's one
  528. 20:35>> one foot.
  529. 20:35>> One foot. Very good. Okay. So if it's
  530. 20:39one foot and we want to make it plural,
  531. 20:42it is two
  532. 20:44>> feet
  533. 20:45>> almost
  534. 20:47>> it's only got the four letters
  535. 20:52>> uh two feet
  536. 20:53>> feet. Brilliant. Okay.
  537. 20:55>> So what do we need to do here to change
  538. 20:57it? Four. We have four feets.
  539. 21:00>> Four foots or just four foods.
  540. 21:04>> It's good. Food is the word. Ah,
  541. 21:07>> and then we make it plural
  542. 21:09>> is feet. So, this is full. Exactly.
  543. 21:12Okay. So, we don't need the s because
  544. 21:14we're already changing the the word from
  545. 21:17a singular to
  546. 21:19right.
  547. 21:20>> Yeah.
  548. 21:20>> Very good. Okay. So, I'm going to use
  549. 21:22the word here to describe this myself as
  550. 21:25dramatic.
  551. 21:27>> Dramatic. So, what's what does dramatic
  552. 21:29mean?
  553. 21:30>> Uh like something is really um
  554. 21:34dramatic.
  555. 21:35>> Have a look at the picture. What do you
  556. 21:37think? How does it describe it?
  557. 21:38>> Yeah. Like uh how do I describe that?
  558. 21:42Describe that. Uh like something is
  559. 21:45really
  560. 21:47uh really much much a lot.
  561. 21:49>> Yeah. A lot. A lot of it. Something
  562. 21:51>> that you do but then really a lot of it.
  563. 21:54>> Yeah. It's a lot. It's different. It's a
  564. 21:56bit out there. Big change. Nice. Very
  565. 21:59nice. Okay.
  566. 22:01>> Very good. Can you use the word dramatic
  567. 22:03in a sentence to describe a picture or
  568. 22:06something else?
  569. 22:07>> Uh I think how you now act that that is
  570. 22:11really dramatic.
  571. 22:13>> This is true. What would be a show of a
  572. 22:16dramatic act?
  573. 22:18>> Um
  574. 22:20when someone is crying uh about
  575. 22:23something that is like not that and he
  576. 22:28or she doesn't have to cry about it.
  577. 22:30Very good. Very dramatic about it.
  578. 22:33>> Don't be so dramatic. Exactly. Very
  579. 22:35good. So when we talk about art is also
  580. 22:38about dramatic pictures, about something
  581. 22:39quite different, quite out there, quite
  582. 22:41that's quite a lot. Okay. Very good.
  583. 22:44>> So great video, right? Let's have a
  584. 22:47think about those things that you were
  585. 22:49that you were thinking about and talk
  586. 22:51about how onetoone inperson classes can
  587. 22:55differ from in-person group classes.
  588. 22:59Okay. So um really classes can be less
  589. 23:02formal. It's very unusual for a group
  590. 23:06setting to be the same as a one-to-one
  591. 23:08setting. So what we'd like to see you do
  592. 23:11if you're doing one-to-one classes is
  593. 23:13sit at more like a a 45 degree angle and
  594. 23:17in a classroom with the students. So in
  595. 23:19in the video you saw there how they were
  596. 23:21sat very close to each other um but not
  597. 23:24kind of side by side or in front of each
  598. 23:26other like an interview. Um it was much
  599. 23:28more that kind of angle where you were
  600. 23:31close enough but not uh too focused um
  601. 23:35on each other but close enough to to
  602. 23:37make it feel like you it's just the two
  603. 23:39of you. Okay. Um you'll all also have
  604. 23:42seen that there was no whiteboard
  605. 23:44available. Um, in this case then if that
  606. 23:47happens and it's very likely if you're
  607. 23:50in a one-to-one situation, you could be
  608. 23:52in a tiny little uh room in an office
  609. 23:55somewhere, just a one of these kind of
  610. 23:57really small meeting rooms that don't
  611. 23:59have any equipment. Um, you could be at
  612. 24:01the person's house. So don't expect to
  613. 24:04have all the normal things available to
  614. 24:07you that you would if you were in a
  615. 24:09particular place teaching a group class.
  616. 24:12Okay. So in this case um use pen and
  617. 24:15paper. You can use a little mini
  618. 24:17whiteboard. These are quite common these
  619. 24:19days. Um but have something available to
  620. 24:22you where you can write or your student
  621. 24:24can write and you can show um nice and
  622. 24:26closely um what they are doing.
  623. 24:29As I said there'll be limitation of
  624. 24:31other resources as well. You might not
  625. 24:33even have a table. Um you certainly uh
  626. 24:36might imagine won't have a projector.
  627. 24:39So, if you're planning on using your
  628. 24:40laptop or a presentation, you may need
  629. 24:42to literally just show it on your
  630. 24:43laptop. Okay? But again, if you're sat
  631. 24:45kind of at the right angle, that'll be
  632. 24:47much easier to do. So, do have a think
  633. 24:50about how you will uh in an in-person
  634. 24:53class kind of use those different
  635. 24:55resources uh when everything's limited.
  636. 25:00Already touched on this, but your
  637. 25:02classes may take place at the students
  638. 25:04home. Uh they may take place in your
  639. 25:06home if that's what you're comfortable
  640. 25:08offering. Uh it could be a cafe, could
  641. 25:10be in the park, could be at the students
  642. 25:13workplace.
  643. 25:14So this is very different to a group
  644. 25:16class. Can you imagine teaching a group
  645. 25:18class in your own home? I doubt it very
  646. 25:20much. Um so classes because it's just
  647. 25:23the two people. You can fit around uh
  648. 25:27space and you can fit around different
  649. 25:29places. I used to teach a lot of
  650. 25:31classes, a lot of one-to-one classes in
  651. 25:33cafes. Um, but I would have to search
  652. 25:36for the quiet ones. Um, particularly if
  653. 25:39there was a, you know, coffee time or
  654. 25:41lunchtime or something like that can get
  655. 25:43very noisy. Um, I've even done
  656. 25:46conversation classes in the park with
  657. 25:48with students on their lunch times. So,
  658. 25:50it's all very relaxed. Uh, it can be
  659. 25:53anyway. All depends on the student. Um,
  660. 25:55as I said, I've also been into companies
  661. 25:58and taught students in the workplace.
  662. 26:02But just again talking about
  663. 26:04disadvantages,
  664. 26:06um you'll need to think about how
  665. 26:08there's going to be probably much more
  666. 26:10distraction around you if your
  667. 26:12one-to-one class is not in a kind of a a
  668. 26:15quiet secure place. Um distractions can
  669. 26:19include noise, people coming in and out,
  670. 26:22your neighbors, imagine if it's your at
  671. 26:25home, your flatmates coming in, and
  672. 26:27maybe it's at their house, they've got
  673. 26:29their pets, they've got their kids. If
  674. 26:31it's at work, you've got the telephone
  675. 26:33calls going on, colleagues popping in,
  676. 26:35oh, can I just ask you a question and
  677. 26:37they're running out for last minute
  678. 26:39meetings, deadlines, etc. And to be
  679. 26:42fair, a lot of this can can happen with
  680. 26:44group classes as well. But given that
  681. 26:46you'll probably be teaching in in less
  682. 26:49formal places, you'll need to think
  683. 26:51about how to kind of work around that
  684. 26:54noise. Um, try to find somewhere that's
  685. 26:56the least distracting as possible.
  686. 27:00Now, it's not going to be unusual for
  687. 27:02you to teach one-to-one online classes
  688. 27:05either. And of course, that's completely
  689. 27:07different to the setup of an in-person
  690. 27:10class. Now, you will also have another
  691. 27:14video, separate ones on managing classes
  692. 27:17online and managing children's classes
  693. 27:20online as well. So they're going to be
  694. 27:22separate, but we're just looking here at
  695. 27:24sort of the general differences between
  696. 27:26a one-to-one class in person and a
  697. 27:28one-to-one class online. Okay? So we're
  698. 27:33going to need to make sure that the
  699. 27:34student is fully engaged in those online
  700. 27:37activities. They're not here. They're
  701. 27:39not they're not like right next to you.
  702. 27:41So uh having that kind of engagement is
  703. 27:45really important to make sure they're
  704. 27:46still enjoying the class. They can still
  705. 27:48do the class. Um, and I think it's
  706. 27:51really important that you encourage them
  707. 27:54to be independent during a one-to-one
  708. 27:57online class. What I tend to see with
  709. 28:00one-to-one classes um especially online
  710. 28:03ones when I'm observing is that teachers
  711. 28:06get so involved because oh they don't
  712. 28:09have a partner want to do partner class
  713. 28:11and want to do role play. And that's
  714. 28:13fine to some degree, but what you need
  715. 28:16to realize is that it's also good for
  716. 28:18the students to have independent study.
  717. 28:20Okay? So, there's nothing wrong with you
  718. 28:23setting up the activity, setting up the
  719. 28:25questions, setting up what they need to
  720. 28:26do, and then just saying to them, okay,
  721. 28:28I'm going to give you a few minutes now
  722. 28:30and let them have some quiet time to do
  723. 28:32that. You can look at your notes, you
  724. 28:34can look away, you can do things, check
  725. 28:36in occasionally, etc. Okay? But I
  726. 28:39encourage it. Um and yes of course if in
  727. 28:42a production activity you want there to
  728. 28:43be a role play then then somebody needs
  729. 28:46you need to be involved some you know
  730. 28:48needs two people to role play just
  731. 28:50ensure that the student does the most
  732. 28:52talking and they're the predominant um
  733. 28:56person in the role play. Also remember
  734. 28:59it's going to be very difficult for you
  735. 29:01to heat up a level of um teaching and
  736. 29:05preparation and everything if you have
  737. 29:07lots of one-to-one classes. If imagine
  738. 29:09they're backtoback, then you don't want
  739. 29:12to be so involved in that because you're
  740. 29:14going to find yourself exhausted at the
  741. 29:16end of three or four private uh
  742. 29:19one-to-one classes. So, do make sure
  743. 29:21that you encourage independent practice
  744. 29:24as well as other engaging activities.
  745. 29:28As obviously, you're not going to be in
  746. 29:30the room um so you're not going to be
  747. 29:32able to share things. You're not going
  748. 29:33to be able to show the piece of paper.
  749. 29:35So, you're going to have to think about
  750. 29:37the digital resources that you've got.
  751. 29:39So, resources shared online. As I say,
  752. 29:43we'll talk about these in the other
  753. 29:44video, but thinking about how you're
  754. 29:46going to share things, how your uh
  755. 29:48students are going to interact as well
  756. 29:50with any documents, etc.
  757. 29:54And once again, online classes, they're
  758. 29:57most likely going to be sat at home or
  759. 30:00in the office. So you could still have
  760. 30:02all of those issues with distractions
  761. 30:04around them. Um noise, neighbors,
  762. 30:07flatmates, children, pets, again work
  763. 30:10meetings, work colleagues, etc. So
  764. 30:13always ensuring all of you've got your
  765. 30:15earphones in so that you can um kind of
  766. 30:19eliminate some of the noise and be heard
  767. 30:21well. Um that will be good. But the main
  768. 30:24takeaway here is is to ensure that with
  769. 30:27one-to-one classes, your students are
  770. 30:28thoroughly engaged and try to allow some
  771. 30:31independent uh practice and and
  772. 30:33activities as well as as getting
  773. 30:35involved yourself.
  774. 30:40Now, games in the classroom. You're
  775. 30:42going to have a whole video and a whole
  776. 30:44session on this as well talking about
  777. 30:46different types of games that you can
  778. 30:48introduce into classes. But how do we
  779. 30:50play games in the classroom with only
  780. 30:51one person? This is quite challenging.
  781. 30:54So have a think about games that you can
  782. 30:58adapt. Most games can be adapted from a
  783. 31:01group to a one-toone scenario. Yes, it
  784. 31:04is very likely this in this occasion
  785. 31:07that you'll have to get involved. Okay?
  786. 31:09Whether it's that you're getting
  787. 31:10involved with digital dice on screen or
  788. 31:14you're filling in gaps for them or
  789. 31:16filling in, I don't know, or revealing
  790. 31:18pictures for them and letting them do
  791. 31:20the work. For a game, you're more likely
  792. 31:23to get involved, okay? Just because you
  793. 31:25want it to be quite upbeat, and that's
  794. 31:27fine. And that's fine. Um, but do think
  795. 31:30about how you're going to develop the
  796. 31:32game. Remember really importantly that
  797. 31:36onetoone classes activities will go
  798. 31:39quite will go quicker during those
  799. 31:41because you'll have less participation.
  800. 31:43So if we were playing um an activity in
  801. 31:46a group clearly that would take longer
  802. 31:48than if it's one or two people playing
  803. 31:50it. So you'll need to develop them a bit
  804. 31:52more. Think about how many rounds you're
  805. 31:54going to do um to make sure that you
  806. 31:56don't fly through them so fast. But
  807. 31:59whatever you do, definitely use games in
  808. 32:03the classroom in onetoone classes. Don't
  809. 32:05shy away from them. Um, your students
  810. 32:07will appreciate them just as uh they
  811. 32:09were in a group. And um as long as of
  812. 32:12course they're always relevant to the
  813. 32:14class and what you're teaching them. Um
  814. 32:16then go for it. I think that that's uh a
  815. 32:20given. You should have a go.
  816. 32:22And that's it. Those are some of the
  817. 32:25simple differences. Um, as I say, other
  818. 32:28things that are linked to this are the
  819. 32:31other videos, games in the classroom,
  820. 32:32managing classes online, uh, teaching
  821. 32:35children online, etc. So, you'll go
  822. 32:36through those as well. Um, now we're at
  823. 32:39the end of this session on the
  824. 32:41differences in teaching onetoone classes
  825. 32:43to group classes. Please go and make
  826. 32:46sure that you complete your task now and
  827. 32:48get that sent in as soon as possible so
  828. 32:50that we can mark that for you and get it
  829. 32:52back to you. And, um, I look forward to
  830. 32:55receiving it. and I'll see you soon.

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