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YouTube transcript (CAO_T1eS9VQ) — Transcript

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  1. 0:05Hi everyone and welcome to classroom
  2. 0:07management. You're probably wondering
  3. 0:09why we're doing a course on classroom
  4. 0:12management for adults because they're
  5. 0:13adults. But here we are and trust me,
  6. 0:16you're going to need it for your first
  7. 0:18few classes out there when you're
  8. 0:20teaching in Madrid. It's really common
  9. 0:23when people go into a classroom to
  10. 0:25suddenly revert to student mode. You'll
  11. 0:27find it when you come on our course here
  12. 0:29in the school at TT and you'll see it
  13. 0:32time and time again when you go out
  14. 0:34there with your students. So let's learn
  15. 0:37some techniques about what we're going
  16. 0:39to do.
  17. 0:43Okay. So as I say by the end of this
  18. 0:45lesson you're going to, you know, learn
  19. 0:46how to respond to different scenarios
  20. 0:48that happen when you're out there and
  21. 0:50and you know just learn some tools to
  22. 0:52manage that. you will do another one on
  23. 0:55teaching children and classroom
  24. 0:57management with children in a separate
  25. 0:59input.
  26. 1:01Okay. So, you know, you got to think
  27. 1:03about how comfortable you're going to
  28. 1:05feel managing certain situations. So, a
  29. 1:08typical situation might be you plus five
  30. 1:10accountants who are all in their 50s in
  31. 1:12a classroom. And as a 25 year old or
  32. 1:16whatever age you are, um that might feel
  33. 1:18uncomfortable, but you know, you really
  34. 1:20have got to own that teacher role and
  35. 1:23manage your classroom and what's going
  36. 1:26on. And obviously what we want with
  37. 1:29classroom management is really for
  38. 1:31everyone to feel safe and comfortable
  39. 1:34and for you to create an environment
  40. 1:36that is the optimal scenario for people
  41. 1:38to learn. So, you know, this is an
  42. 1:42important um thing for you to think
  43. 1:44about
  44. 1:45and some key things when you know or
  45. 1:48some key
  46. 1:50personality traits or some key
  47. 1:53strategies you can use. Let's go with
  48. 1:54that. Um, with adults is for me you
  49. 1:58feeling confident, you feeling that you
  50. 2:00own your space and you behaving like you
  51. 2:02own your space. Not in a kind of
  52. 2:04dictatorship type way, but just that you
  53. 2:06have the control of the environment. and
  54. 2:08we're going to teach you some scenarios
  55. 2:10and tools that you can use to make you
  56. 2:12feel better about that. Okay. So, when
  57. 2:15we're thinking about the life of a
  58. 2:17typical Spanish student, let's think
  59. 2:19about where um English is in terms of
  60. 2:23where it takes precedence in their life.
  61. 2:26And obviously, it's not going to be the
  62. 2:27most important thing going on. They may
  63. 2:30have, you know, health um and family
  64. 2:33issues going on. They may have just had,
  65. 2:35you know, twins and so sleep is a thing
  66. 2:38of the past. So, they turn up tired.
  67. 2:40They may have, you know, other family
  68. 2:42members going through health issues and
  69. 2:44they're spending time in the hospital.
  70. 2:46We don't know what's going on with
  71. 2:47people, but what I can tell you is all
  72. 2:49of those things will take precedence
  73. 2:51over the English classes work. if
  74. 2:53they've got a boss that's like I need
  75. 2:55this doing. If you going back to the um
  76. 2:58example of the accountants, if you've
  77. 3:00got accountants, then end of month is
  78. 3:03always going to be an exceptionally busy
  79. 3:04time and end of year is like the, you
  80. 3:08know, apocalypse. It's it's the all and
  81. 3:11every. So, you're going to have to work
  82. 3:13a little bit with the eb and flow of
  83. 3:15what people what pe what goes on for
  84. 3:17people's work um balance or lack of
  85. 3:19balance. So get to know your students
  86. 3:21and find out what that looks like for
  87. 3:23them. It may be a job that has a high
  88. 3:26summer um peak or it may be a high peak
  89. 3:29around Christmas. You just don't know
  90. 3:31what goes on with people's work. So it's
  91. 3:33really worth finding out so that you can
  92. 3:35be a little bit more proactive to react
  93. 3:37to that when it happens. They may be
  94. 3:40studying in Spain in particular.
  95. 3:43Studying a mast's or some other kind of
  96. 3:46qualification is really really common.
  97. 3:48Everyone likes to have a masters at some
  98. 3:50point in their life. So you'll find that
  99. 3:52people are often doing external studies
  100. 3:55and you know that kind of postwork study
  101. 3:58can go on really late. Excuse me. So it
  102. 4:01can go on to 9 10:00 at night easily and
  103. 4:05then they're back in work for 8:39. So
  104. 4:08you could see how people could get a bit
  105. 4:09overwhelmed with what's going on.
  106. 4:13And football, if you've got a football
  107. 4:14fan, football is a religion in Spain. it
  108. 4:18in fact it probably overtakes all of
  109. 4:20those other things if there's if there's
  110. 4:21a match on. So just be cautious you know
  111. 4:24careful that what what you're teaching
  112. 4:26the English class some you know comes
  113. 4:28somewhere in the middle to bottom of
  114. 4:30that unless they're looking for a new
  115. 4:31job it may be the most important thing
  116. 4:33to them because they're trying to take
  117. 4:35an exam they're looking for a job
  118. 4:36they're looking to move abroad they've
  119. 4:38just got engaged and they're meeting the
  120. 4:40family and they're all English speakers
  121. 4:42etc. But generally we say middle to
  122. 4:45bottom is where you're going to um find
  123. 4:48that.
  124. 4:49Okay. So here's some scenarios and we're
  125. 4:52going to look at some strategies for you
  126. 4:54to deal with those scenarios.
  127. 4:56I think it's incredibly difficult to
  128. 4:59change the rules halfway through a game.
  129. 5:02So what does that mean? So you start off
  130. 5:04and you're quite fun and you're a bit
  131. 5:06cool and you're like let everyone do
  132. 5:08whatever they want and then things get a
  133. 5:10bit wild. No one's making any progress
  134. 5:14and that's being noticed. So, you decide
  135. 5:16that you're going to put in some rules
  136. 5:18because you've set it up the other way.
  137. 5:20It's a bit like trying trying to turn a
  138. 5:23cruise liner. It's very slow and very
  139. 5:26clunky and met with a lot of resistance.
  140. 5:29So, I would set the rules on the first
  141. 5:31day of class. So, as you go through this
  142. 5:34and as you're completing the task for
  143. 5:36this subject, think about, okay, if I'm
  144. 5:38in a classroom, what do I want that to
  145. 5:40look like? So, here's some basics that
  146. 5:43can be non-negotiables in your
  147. 5:45classroom. So, mobile phones on silent.
  148. 5:48It's not a given. Um, lots of people
  149. 5:50will have their phones still on um with
  150. 5:52noise and it's really distracting for
  151. 5:55everyone else. I prefer people not to
  152. 5:58have their phones on the table because
  153. 6:00they tend to, especially nowadays, pick
  154. 6:02up and and flick onto WhatsApp or flick
  155. 6:04onto Facebook or Insta, whatever
  156. 6:07constantly. and it's almost like a a
  157. 6:10habit and they don't even notice they're
  158. 6:11doing it. I prefer therefore students to
  159. 6:14keep their phones in their bag unless
  160. 6:15they're expecting a you know an
  161. 6:18important call. Make sure calls are
  162. 6:21taken outside the room um and and guide
  163. 6:23people to do that and you know literally
  164. 6:27maneuver them outside the room. So a
  165. 6:30scenario might be this which is really
  166. 6:32typical. The phone rings and a student
  167. 6:34in a tiny room that's a sign of a broom
  168. 6:36cupboard and there's you and five other
  169. 6:38people in it turns around like that with
  170. 6:40their mobile phone and then starts
  171. 6:41talking very loudly as if the action of
  172. 6:44turning away from you will suddenly
  173. 6:46create a sound barrier. Unfortunately,
  174. 6:48it does not. So, what I do in that
  175. 6:50situation is I carry on talking. I put
  176. 6:52my hand in front of the student so they
  177. 6:54look up at me. I walk over the door. I
  178. 6:56open the door. I'm carrying on teaching
  179. 6:59and I just indicate for the student to
  180. 7:00leave the room. um we don't want people
  181. 7:03taking phone calls in our classrooms.
  182. 7:06Obviously, if it's a one-to-one class,
  183. 7:08what can you do? And when we go through
  184. 7:10one-to-one class teaching, we are going
  185. 7:12to look at how you have to adapt some of
  186. 7:15these classroom management strategies
  187. 7:16because it just doesn't work in
  188. 7:18one-to-one classes.
  189. 7:21You really want to be on time. Um
  190. 7:25and you want your students to be on
  191. 7:27time. So, you get there a couple of
  192. 7:29minutes before your class, you set up
  193. 7:31and prep and you start teaching. If
  194. 7:32you're teaching from 3 to 4:00, you
  195. 7:34start teaching at 3:00. And there'll
  196. 7:37always be someone there. There's always
  197. 7:38one eager student. What I hate to see is
  198. 7:41that
  199. 7:43when five or six students turn up late,
  200. 7:45you start teaching the class at say 10.
  201. 7:48So, the student who has turned up on
  202. 7:50time and is really putting in that extra
  203. 7:52effort loses 10 minutes of teaching. So
  204. 7:55I start the warm up on time with the
  205. 7:58students and just get going and then
  206. 8:01generally people try to get there on
  207. 8:03time early you know or a little bit
  208. 8:05earlier because you know they they want
  209. 8:08to enjoy that first warmer. They want to
  210. 8:10have fun with it. So definitely
  211. 8:13definitely definitely definitely
  212. 8:14regardless of what happens start
  213. 8:16teaching on on time.
  214. 8:19So, students sitting apart and together
  215. 8:22depending on the situation. This is
  216. 8:24really important and this is where I'm
  217. 8:26going to mention a warmer. As you know,
  218. 8:28for most of these inputs when we start
  219. 8:29off, we're going to mention a warmer
  220. 8:31that could work. So, when you have a
  221. 8:35class on a Monday, especially early on a
  222. 8:37Monday morning, I would highly recommend
  223. 8:39having the incredibly simple warm up of
  224. 8:42how was your weekend or tell me one
  225. 8:44highlight from your weekend. people who
  226. 8:47haven't seen each other over the weekend
  227. 8:49really want to catch up and they may not
  228. 8:51have been able to catch up in the coffee
  229. 8:52room or in the break room. So, they're
  230. 8:54going to do that in your class. So, I
  231. 8:57would preempt that by getting everyone's
  232. 8:59drama and excitement and whatever
  233. 9:01happened at their weekend out and then
  234. 9:04they won't, you know, chitchat during
  235. 9:06the class, which can be really, really
  236. 9:08distracting. You'll also see students,
  237. 9:11actual grownass adults, um, sending
  238. 9:13notes to each other in a tiny room
  239. 9:15across the table. Um, it's a wild ride.
  240. 9:19So, so definitely think about that as a
  241. 9:21warmer for a Monday morning and you'll
  242. 9:23be able to tell the person who wants to
  243. 9:25who's got some drama or amazing news to
  244. 9:27share. They'll come into the class, you
  245. 9:30know, really excited to share. Um, so
  246. 9:32give them that opportunity.
  247. 9:34There is a fine line in Spain. You know,
  248. 9:36people are very very open and I'm not
  249. 9:39sure students are always particularly
  250. 9:40aware the difference between a class, an
  251. 9:44English class and as a and a
  252. 9:45confessional. Um, so there's a lot of
  253. 9:47sharing. Um, so let your students have
  254. 9:49their share. You don't have to if you
  255. 9:52don't want to. And then you just carry
  256. 9:54on um with the class. If you do have two
  257. 9:58friends who are always sitting together
  258. 10:00and chitchat, chit cchat chitchat and
  259. 10:02it's really distracting and you will get
  260. 10:04this quite frequently then I would
  261. 10:06certainly think about ways for moving
  262. 10:08them apart. If you're in a
  263. 10:12office environment
  264. 10:14then most of the time it will be a round
  265. 10:15table. So obviously if um Carla and
  266. 10:19Maria are sitting next to each other,
  267. 10:22you could make them then face the other
  268. 10:24person who's on the other side of that
  269. 10:26and do pair work that way. Another way
  270. 10:28is as they come in, you give them um
  271. 10:31half a phrase or half um a phrasal verb,
  272. 10:35something like that, and they have to go
  273. 10:37and find their partners. And obviously
  274. 10:38you make sure that people have the
  275. 10:40partners that they need, but you
  276. 10:42definitely need to control that. If
  277. 10:44you're unable to control that with those
  278. 10:46kinds of tools, then I would talk to
  279. 10:48them directly afterwards and say, "It's
  280. 10:50getting out of hand. I need you to just
  281. 10:52stop. I need you to be respectful in the
  282. 10:54classroom. It's disrespectful to me.
  283. 10:56It's disrespectful the other students.
  284. 10:58Is there anything I can do to stop you
  285. 10:59doing this?" Um, and normally that will
  286. 11:01be enough for them to stop. When you
  287. 11:04have a shy and confident person, it can
  288. 11:07sometimes work well and sometimes not.
  289. 11:09Again, you really get need to get to
  290. 11:11know your students. If it's a speaking
  291. 11:13activity, it can often be that the
  292. 11:15confident person takes over and the shy
  293. 11:18person will let them because they don't
  294. 11:20want to actually speak up in the class.
  295. 11:22It may be that they're so shy that you
  296. 11:24don't want to push them to speak up in
  297. 11:26the class yet. Um, and that you work
  298. 11:29with them to build their confidence over
  299. 11:30time. So work out what works well for
  300. 11:34your particular diamond applicative
  301. 11:35groups and you'll start seeing pairs
  302. 11:37that really really work well together
  303. 11:39that they really produce in a in a
  304. 11:42really constructive way and you want to
  305. 11:44be encouraging those pairs and it might
  306. 11:47completely depend on the type of
  307. 11:48activity. So for example if they're
  308. 11:51doing a worksheet together
  309. 11:54um it doesn't work for those two people
  310. 11:55to be together but for a speaking
  311. 11:57activity they work brilliantly together.
  312. 11:59So just constantly be updating your
  313. 12:01internal file of what's going on with
  314. 12:03the class to make the most sensible
  315. 12:05choices to put people together or not.
  316. 12:09So going back to this um shy student,
  317. 12:12think about things like don't correct
  318. 12:14them too often in front of the group
  319. 12:16because we're trying to boost their
  320. 12:17confidence. Um you can walk around as
  321. 12:21you're monitoring and we've talked about
  322. 12:22monitoring in um teaching skills one.
  323. 12:26So, as you're walking around and
  324. 12:27monitoring, you might just be able to
  325. 12:29look at one of the um questions that the
  326. 12:33student hasn't got right and and go and
  327. 12:36point at that one and make a kind of
  328. 12:37face and so they have another go. But it
  329. 12:40also means that you can see what they
  330. 12:41have got correct. So, as you're going
  331. 12:43around the room saying, "Okay, what's
  332. 12:45the you might say they've got the second
  333. 12:47question right." So, you might start
  334. 12:49with Carlos and then Maria who's shy. So
  335. 12:51you make sure you go Carlos Maria and
  336. 12:53then you know Maria's going to get the
  337. 12:55answer right because what we're trying
  338. 12:56to do is boost their confidence.
  339. 12:59Um if they have got an error that needs
  340. 13:01correcting then do it as a group thing.
  341. 13:03Don't call out who the person is. Just
  342. 13:05say okay um what about if I wrote this
  343. 13:07and you write the sentence on the board
  344. 13:09and get everyone to have a go at um
  345. 13:12correcting that and then you're not
  346. 13:14particularly you know calling out that
  347. 13:16person. Praise is also really important
  348. 13:20um for shy students. You know, really
  349. 13:22boost their confidence and and make sure
  350. 13:25it's genuine praise. You know, we've
  351. 13:27talked about this in other inputs. You
  352. 13:29really, you know, look at them in the
  353. 13:30eye. Let them know specifically what
  354. 13:32they did. So, well done, Maria. You did
  355. 13:36um a fantastic job on that um speaking
  356. 13:39activity. You used all the correct
  357. 13:42vocabulary and your sentence structure
  358. 13:43was fabulous. Um, so you know, be quite
  359. 13:46specific about it. And as I say, what
  360. 13:48we're trying to do is boost them. You'll
  361. 13:51do an input on level testing and you may
  362. 13:54have a deciding vote or a voice at least
  363. 13:58into where people go in groups. So if
  364. 14:01the groups are being formed and you see
  365. 14:03a particularly um, shy student, you
  366. 14:07might want to encourage the company to
  367. 14:09put her in a slightly lower group. So
  368. 14:11say she's a B1.2.
  369. 14:13two, just between a one and a two. I
  370. 14:16would go down to the B1.1 rather than
  371. 14:18putting up in the B1.2 because you want
  372. 14:21the student to be the top of the tree in
  373. 14:23a lower group rather than the bottom of
  374. 14:25the tree in a higher group. In that in
  375. 14:27that group, they're likely to be the
  376. 14:29best person in the group. It will do a
  377. 14:31huge amount for their confidence. And
  378. 14:33that's what we want to do for them to go
  379. 14:35up to the higher group later on.
  380. 14:40when students are talking, I think it's
  381. 14:42okay to just say when someone else is
  382. 14:45talking, we all respect um that time and
  383. 14:49we all listen. And it it's a real
  384. 14:52cultural thing in Spain where it's not
  385. 14:54rude at all to constantly be talking
  386. 14:56over each other. It's a very
  387. 14:58enthusiastic way of engaging in a
  388. 15:00conversation. Um it culturally we are
  389. 15:03here, you know, culturally it's just
  390. 15:05different. But as English teachers,
  391. 15:07we're here to not teach just the grammar
  392. 15:10or the vocabulary or the phenology
  393. 15:14etc. We're here to teach English within
  394. 15:16a cultural context. So if your students
  395. 15:19engage with people in the UK or Ireland
  396. 15:21or Canada, America, wherever, Australia,
  397. 15:24wherever in native speaking countries
  398. 15:26and they were to talk over people and
  399. 15:28interrupt them, it would be extremely
  400. 15:31rude. And you can imagine the
  401. 15:32consequences that could have in a
  402. 15:34business relationship or where they're
  403. 15:36making a sales call or networking event,
  404. 15:39etc. So, it's really important that we
  405. 15:42talk about that that it's not okay. Um,
  406. 15:44and we expect full attention when
  407. 15:46someone's talking and when they're
  408. 15:48finished, we can jump in and say
  409. 15:50something back.
  410. 15:52With talkative students, you definitely,
  411. 15:54as I say, they're the ones that come
  412. 15:56with their, you know, color-coded
  413. 15:58notebook with, you know, everything's in
  414. 16:00the right place and they're super super
  415. 16:02eager and they tend to want to get very,
  416. 16:05very involved with speaking activities.
  417. 16:07So, give them a task, give them a role
  418. 16:09within the speaking activity. You know,
  419. 16:11make sure they have plenty to do. Maybe
  420. 16:13they can be the person that, you know,
  421. 16:15debriefs everyone or, you know, does a
  422. 16:18summary of what everyone's learned um
  423. 16:20that week. It sounds a little bit
  424. 16:22childish um kind of managing them that
  425. 16:25way but once you do it it won't feel
  426. 16:28like that and having a very talkative
  427. 16:31student who's very eager whilst lovely
  428. 16:35um can also be quite difficult to
  429. 16:36manage. So I'd certainly make sure that
  430. 16:39as I say you give them roles within
  431. 16:41within the um the class and try and
  432. 16:44manage that the best possible.
  433. 16:47Naming as you go round is really, really
  434. 16:50important. And when you first get your
  435. 16:52groups, it can be often hard to remember
  436. 16:55how many, you know, everyone's names.
  437. 16:57You'll have a few Hans, quite a few
  438. 16:59Maras, um, a couple of Carmons, etc. And
  439. 17:03it can be really hard to remember
  440. 17:04everyone's name. So, what I do to start
  441. 17:07off with is most people sit in the same
  442. 17:09chair, and it's almost weird for you for
  443. 17:12someone else to sit in that chair on
  444. 17:14that day. And you'll find it when you
  445. 17:15come to TT and you're in um the TT
  446. 17:18classroom on that first day, you'll sit
  447. 17:20down at a desk and or a particular chair
  448. 17:23at a um our round desks and that's your
  449. 17:26place. And if someone else sat in that,
  450. 17:28it would be weird because we're human
  451. 17:30natures and we love that kind of routine
  452. 17:33and you know finding our little home and
  453. 17:35our little space and it's exactly the
  454. 17:37same for your students. So normally when
  455. 17:40they found their space they'll stay in
  456. 17:42that place. So you can write people's
  457. 17:44names around in a little diagram and so
  458. 17:47that you can start using their names
  459. 17:49straight from day one. So okay um Quan,
  460. 17:53can you give me the answer to number
  461. 17:55two, please? Great. That's fantastic.
  462. 17:57Really good detail. Maria, what have you
  463. 17:59got for number three for us? And so you
  464. 18:01can make sure that everyone knows that
  465. 18:03when their name's called, they get to
  466. 18:05get involved. And that can be a way of
  467. 18:07kind of controlling a very very
  468. 18:09talkative um and very eager group.
  469. 18:13making eye contact um with the person
  470. 18:16who's talking and keeping 100% focused
  471. 18:20on them and not looking at the person
  472. 18:22who's interrupting can also be a very
  473. 18:24good tool. I find the hand can be all
  474. 18:27powerful in the classroom. So, for
  475. 18:29example, um you know, Juan is talking
  476. 18:33and Carlos um shouldn't be talking but
  477. 18:38is. So, what I would do is keep my my
  478. 18:42focus on Juan and not look away at all
  479. 18:46and just put my hand in front of Carlos
  480. 18:48and make sure he sees that and he knows
  481. 18:51then to stop talking. So, that can be a
  482. 18:53really powerful
  483. 18:55tool. But the most important thing is if
  484. 18:57someone is interrupting and causing that
  485. 19:00kind of drama in the classroom that you
  486. 19:01don't give them the attention. You don't
  487. 19:03give them the eye contact and stay
  488. 19:05focused on the person who is actually
  489. 19:07supposed to be participating.
  490. 19:10Homework. Homework can be a difficult
  491. 19:12one. I would talk with your group. Um
  492. 19:15there may be expectations from the
  493. 19:16academy, from the parents, from um from
  494. 19:20the company that there is homework and
  495. 19:22if there is that expectation from the
  496. 19:24people who are paying then it needs to
  497. 19:26be done. Um but also if that's not the
  498. 19:30expectation then speak to the group. Do
  499. 19:32they want homework? It maybe they have
  500. 19:34so many other things going on they don't
  501. 19:36want homework and that's absolutely
  502. 19:38fine. Um what I would say as a teacher
  503. 19:42is you don't get paid for marking
  504. 19:45homework. And when I first started dove
  505. 19:48teaching I'd be like really
  506. 19:49enthusiastically like oh my god do this
  507. 19:51activity and it's great. And then I'd
  508. 19:53have reams and reams and reams of things
  509. 19:56to mark which wasn't really very ideal
  510. 19:59when you have you know you could have 10
  511. 20:0115 groups of students. So what I would
  512. 20:04do is use what's out there and the
  513. 20:07technology that's available these days.
  514. 20:09So you can use um there's a 101 apps for
  515. 20:13English and in the resources section
  516. 20:14you'll find loads of options. There's
  517. 20:16loads of websites. Get them to listen to
  518. 20:19a podcast. Get them to listen to music
  519. 20:21videos. YouTube videos, anything. And
  520. 20:24then you can have that as the talking
  521. 20:26point for the warmer as they as for each
  522. 20:29at the beginning of each class. Um, it's
  523. 20:32a great way of getting them to increase
  524. 20:34their vocabulary, their listening
  525. 20:35skills, and hearing a range of different
  526. 20:38accents. So, that can be a way to manage
  527. 20:41homework and whether whether you you
  528. 20:43know, and it's kind of portable.
  529. 20:45Everything's on their phone. So, if
  530. 20:47they're on the metro, if they're driving
  531. 20:49in their car, they can listen to stuff
  532. 20:51and that can be a real extra boost to
  533. 20:54their English, which is always good.
  534. 20:57Recurring lateness and absences.
  535. 21:00It's Spain and time is perceived so
  536. 21:04differently to lots of other countries.
  537. 21:07Um, you know, being 10, 15, 20 minutes
  538. 21:09is not seen as being rude or
  539. 21:12particularly late. It's just within the
  540. 21:14framework of acceptable. Whereas in the
  541. 21:16UK, where I'm from, for example, that
  542. 21:18wouldn't be okay. Um, obviously students
  543. 21:21often have an hour or an hour and a half
  544. 21:23class. So, if they miss, you know, 15
  545. 21:2620% of that by being late, that really
  546. 21:28adds up over a year and is a real pain
  547. 21:31um for you as a teacher trying to start
  548. 21:33classes. So, as I said, most definitely
  549. 21:36start the class on time and and and
  550. 21:39do that 100%.
  551. 21:42Um, never never start late. um so that
  552. 21:46students are more likely to come on
  553. 21:48time. You might want to talk to them
  554. 21:51about why they're if it's a real
  555. 21:52recurring event. So it may be and and
  556. 21:56this is a perfect example. I had a
  557. 21:57student whose boss um had a meeting up
  558. 22:01until 3 every day and the class started
  559. 22:03at 3:00 and it was a huge it was in
  560. 22:05Microsoft and you know it was like a
  561. 22:07small town so he couldn't physically get
  562. 22:10to my class until 10 3. So, you know, I
  563. 22:14talked to him about, you know, is there
  564. 22:15any way your boss could finish at 10
  565. 22:16minutes early? If he can't, what other
  566. 22:19options do we have? And I was a his boss
  567. 22:21was no on that. So, I found another
  568. 22:24class at another time later in the day
  569. 22:26that was much better for him. The level
  570. 22:29wasn't as perfect as that particular
  571. 22:31one, but he was getting so much more out
  572. 22:34of it because he wasn't stressed. He
  573. 22:36wasn't arriving or rushed. Um, and he
  574. 22:38was able to come sit down and really
  575. 22:40enjoy the class. So definitely talk to
  576. 22:42the student privately about if there's
  577. 22:44anything you can do. Um it may be that
  578. 22:47if you can't solve that um with the
  579. 22:50student that you need to talk to the
  580. 22:51academy or company you're working for.
  581. 22:53Obviously we'll talk in onetoone classes
  582. 22:56we're going to talk about you know what
  583. 22:58that means for private when you've got
  584. 22:59private students um about absences and
  585. 23:03lateness but we'll we'll we'll leave
  586. 23:05that for that. The most important thing,
  587. 23:08as I say, is to not just adjust your own
  588. 23:10timetable. You start, you're paid from 3
  589. 23:12to 4:00 and you teach from 3 to 4:00.
  590. 23:15That's it. You don't finish early, you
  591. 23:18don't start late. And I think humor, you
  592. 23:20know, we are dealing with adults. So, I
  593. 23:22think humor can be a really good way of
  594. 23:24dealing with issues as they come. You
  595. 23:27know, like even if it's the two girls
  596. 23:28talking or two men talking to, whoever,
  597. 23:31you know, you can deal deal with all
  598. 23:32these things with a bit of humor. you
  599. 23:34know, you can be a bit cheeky in the
  600. 23:36classroom because it's adult to adult as
  601. 23:38opposed to, you know, it's not a
  602. 23:40dictatorship. You're not, you know, the
  603. 23:42boss of the classroom as it was, but you
  604. 23:44want to have your presence as as a
  605. 23:46teacher. One of the things I did with
  606. 23:48two of my groups who were, you know, it
  607. 23:50was just a very bonded, very fun, very
  608. 23:53engaged group, a couple of groups, and I
  609. 23:56had like a square jar. So every time
  610. 23:58they use Spanish, for example, I'd make
  611. 24:00them put um a euro in the swear jar and
  612. 24:02we used to buy sweets with that. You'll
  613. 24:05be amazed how motivated adult business
  614. 24:08English students are by chocolate gold
  615. 24:10money when it comes to games day at the
  616. 24:12end of the month. So um you know just
  617. 24:16try and encourage English as much as
  618. 24:18possible in the classroom so that
  619. 24:20everyone's getting the most out of it.
  620. 24:22And as I say with this using Spanish or
  621. 24:25any of the other things, you know, humor
  622. 24:27can definitely definitely help.
  623. 24:30An overconfident student can often take
  624. 24:33over the class and they can often make
  625. 24:35you feel
  626. 24:37not the most confident teacher because
  627. 24:39they often have quite high knowledge
  628. 24:41base. Remember that you're not going to
  629. 24:43be able to learn everything you need to
  630. 24:44learn in, you know, in the first four or
  631. 24:47five weeks of teaching. It takes a long
  632. 24:49time to to hone your craft like like
  633. 24:52everything that's you know worth doing
  634. 24:54well is. So stay confident. Um use names
  635. 24:59as we've talked before so that they they
  636. 25:01you know know when their turn is. Um and
  637. 25:05that they only give answers when you
  638. 25:07know it's their turn. If you don't know
  639. 25:09the answer to a question, tell them.
  640. 25:11Say, "I don't know the answer to that,
  641. 25:13but I'll definitely find out and I'll
  642. 25:14get back to you next class." But you
  643. 25:16must get back to them next class. Write
  644. 25:18it in your book. Go find it. Google it
  645. 25:20on the next um next time you're on the
  646. 25:22bus train. Find the answer and make sure
  647. 25:24you give it to them in the next class
  648. 25:25and give it in front of everyone so that
  649. 25:27everyone learns. Okay. Definitely plenty
  650. 25:30of praise, but make sure they work for
  651. 25:31their praise. You don't want to give it
  652. 25:33away too easily. So definitely make them
  653. 25:35work for it. And just try to get them as
  654. 25:38involved in the class as possible
  655. 25:40because it can sometimes be a little bit
  656. 25:43challenging when you have an
  657. 25:44overconfident student. Remember, it's
  658. 25:46your class, your rules. I think personal
  659. 25:49boundaries is one of the most difficult
  660. 25:51situations that you might come across.
  661. 25:54Spain is a little bit different in that
  662. 25:56it's a very tactile country. So, men and
  663. 25:58women are very t tactile with um with
  664. 26:01each other. You know, everyone kisses
  665. 26:03when they say hello. And you know, most
  666. 26:06people would think that's a strange
  667. 26:07thing to do with an English teacher and
  668. 26:09yet it won't be. But you need to decide
  669. 26:11on you know, what feels comfortable for
  670. 26:14you. And you should never ever feel
  671. 26:15uncomfortable in the classroom. If
  672. 26:18there's a situation that makes you feel
  673. 26:19uncomfortable, then either deal if you
  674. 26:22feel confident enough or you feel that
  675. 26:24the relationship is enough that you can
  676. 26:25say to that person, this is an absolute
  677. 26:28no. Do not under any circumstances um do
  678. 26:31that again. If you feel confident to do
  679. 26:33that, then that's fantastic. If not,
  680. 26:36then you need to go to your academy or
  681. 26:38company and ask them for what you need.
  682. 26:40Okay? So you go to them, you tell them
  683. 26:42the situation and they will help you. If
  684. 26:45for any reason you don't feel confident
  685. 26:47with that particular situation going to
  686. 26:49your company academy, you must come in
  687. 26:51and see someone from the TT Madrid team.
  688. 26:53We are always around to help you to
  689. 26:55navigate these situations. We can make
  690. 26:58phone calls on your behalf or we can do
  691. 26:59anything you need to in order to make
  692. 27:01sure you feel safe and secure in any
  693. 27:03environment um that you're in. And
  694. 27:06lastly, just to set yourself up from
  695. 27:10success, please please please do not um
  696. 27:15use too many things like culture,
  697. 27:17politics, religion.
  698. 27:20You know, you'll be amazed about the
  699. 27:23range of opinions that people have. So,
  700. 27:26so just leave it as it is. um try not
  701. 27:30you know you can do hot topics and
  702. 27:32things like that but don't necessarily
  703. 27:33make it about your opinion or your
  704. 27:36thoughts on it. Um guide the class with
  705. 27:40different ways of doing it and yeah
  706. 27:43definitely you know you can have some
  707. 27:45fun in the classroom with topics but try
  708. 27:47not to do anything that's too
  709. 27:49controversial because I say you'll be
  710. 27:51amazed at the complete range of people's
  711. 27:55um views and experiences. What I do say
  712. 27:58in my class is I have non-negotiables. I
  713. 28:00have non-negotiables on any sexist,
  714. 28:02racist, homophobic,
  715. 28:05um, language, whatever is important to
  716. 28:08you. Um, I think you should have a zero
  717. 28:10tolerance on them. And I don't think
  718. 28:11there's anything wrong with with saying
  719. 28:13so. The most important thing, as we've
  720. 28:15said, is to feel confident. You'll grow
  721. 28:18into it. The more you teach, the more
  722. 28:20you'll find your your way your your way
  723. 28:23of doing it. I was a little bit Miss
  724. 28:25Strip Pants. um but with humor. Um
  725. 28:28that's how I'd describe myself and it
  726. 28:30worked for me and you'll find your way
  727. 28:32of being in your class. So put in place
  728. 28:36the strategies and and you'll be very
  729. 28:38successful. So now you need to go to
  730. 28:40your tasks um and fill in everything
  731. 28:43that you need to do for this one and
  732. 28:45I'll look forward to marking it and
  733. 28:47seeing you for our next um class very
  734. 28:52very soon. Thank you very much. Bye-bye.

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