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래리 윌리엄스: 한국인들의 가장 위험한 투자 습관 '7가지' | 글로벌초대석 EP.13 — Transcript

by 지식인사이드 · 5,784 words · 818 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:00rewind a bit and go back to 1987 to the
  2. 0:03World Cup championship of futures
  3. 0:04trading. You turned $10,000 into more
  4. 0:07than$1.1 million in a single year.
  5. 0:10>> That's not correct. The $10,000 actually
  6. 0:13went to $2.3 million.
  7. 0:14>> Oh my gosh. How are you able to achieve
  8. 0:17[music] that?
  9. 0:17>> A day trader doesn't have any time, so
  10. 0:20he has to have a large position to make
  11. 0:22much money
  12. 0:23>> and had about $7,000 to spare to invest.
  13. 0:27Where would you put it and [music] how
  14. 0:29would you do it? I would find a way to
  15. 0:50did you always want to become a trader?
  16. 0:52No.
  17. 0:53>> No. Then what brought you into this
  18. 0:55world of trading? greed. [laughter]
  19. 0:59>> They look like easy money. I asked this
  20. 1:02guy, "What does that mean?" Because I
  21. 1:03didn't come from a family of money. I
  22. 1:05said, "It says this stock plus one for
  23. 1:07the day. What does that mean?" He said,
  24. 1:08"Well, if you would have bought it
  25. 1:09yesterday, it made $100." In 1960, $100,
  26. 1:12you can buy a car, two cars for $100.
  27. 1:15And I said, "Really? $100 in a day?"
  28. 1:17Said, "Oh, yeah." And I go, "Well, I
  29. 1:19don't know what this is, but I can do
  30. 1:20it." And you know, it was I used to
  31. 1:21write rodeo and there's a great song
  32. 1:24comment with the rodeo guys. The reason
  33. 1:26we ride is because we're too lazy to
  34. 1:27work and too honest to steal. And that
  35. 1:29was the way I looked at trading like wow
  36. 1:31you can really make that type of money
  37. 1:34without working as I had in a refinery.
  38. 1:36I was a sign painter did a lot of
  39. 1:38crunchy jobs and stuff and like I I got
  40. 1:40to figure this thing out and I'm still
  41. 1:42working at it. I haven't perfected it by
  42. 1:44any means.
  43. 1:44>> So did you self-taught yourself how to
  44. 1:47trade and how to read the market?
  45. 1:49>> More [clears throat] more or less yes. I
  46. 1:51I had two really three instrumental
  47. 1:54things in my life. I bought a book by
  48. 1:55Joe Granville and I kept all of his 37
  49. 1:58indicators and I noticed that they
  50. 2:00weren't really quite working like I
  51. 2:01liked them to hope they would. I
  52. 2:03eventually Joe and I became good friends
  53. 2:05and then Gil Holler who was really
  54. 2:07instrumental in getting me focused on
  55. 2:10the markets. Gil passed away many years
  56. 2:12ago very interesting guy had been a
  57. 2:14steamboat captain traded the markets
  58. 2:16very successful was relatively shranked
  59. 2:18way before anybody else was doing it.
  60. 2:20And then I started and I read the books
  61. 2:22and the line didn't make any sense. And
  62. 2:24so I just started reading and looking,
  63. 2:27you know, like look at things and what
  64. 2:29do you see there? Instead of listening
  65. 2:30to all the riff wrap of what all these
  66. 2:32other people are saying, just look what
  67. 2:34do you what do you actually see? And of
  68. 2:37course I made notes and being a writer,
  69. 2:40I I made notes and wrote about things
  70. 2:42and made observations and rest is
  71. 2:45history.
  72. 2:46>> Right. So, we heard that you teach
  73. 2:49students, you have um classes and you
  74. 2:52teach people how to read the charts and
  75. 2:53read the market as you do. And as you
  76. 2:56mentioned, your daughter and I mean I'm
  77. 2:58a huge fan of hers by the way. I love
  78. 3:00all her works. She also won the same
  79. 3:02trading competition. So, I'm always
  80. 3:04curious going back to this dialogue of
  81. 3:06nature versus nurture. Do you think the
  82. 3:08ability to make money in the markets is
  83. 3:11something that you're born with or is it
  84. 3:13a skill that anybody can learn? But but
  85. 3:16also my other daughter won a day trading
  86. 3:18championship. Usually the winners of
  87. 3:20these trading championships are my
  88. 3:22students. And that goes to answer your
  89. 3:24question that this stuff can be learned.
  90. 3:26Look, I want to be a football player
  91. 3:28originally and I wasn't big enough or
  92. 3:30good enough. I had a lot of passion for
  93. 3:31it. But passion doesn't get you success.
  94. 3:34You have to have something you're good
  95. 3:35at and then be passionate about that.
  96. 3:37And I think that there's like a path of
  97. 3:39destiny that we're on. I I am where I am
  98. 3:42for reasons I will never comprehend. I
  99. 3:44really shouldn't be here. I don't have
  100. 3:45the background. I don't didn't take
  101. 3:46math. I flunked math. I barely got
  102. 3:49through high school. Barely got out of
  103. 3:50college. I have there's nothing but
  104. 3:53indicate I should be able to do this,
  105. 3:54but it's the path I'm on. And I would
  106. 3:56get off that path and things would go
  107. 3:58wrong. Every time I get back on the
  108. 3:59market path, things go right. So, there
  109. 4:01is a little bit of predestination, but
  110. 4:04not everybody can be a good lawyer, a
  111. 4:05good doctor, or a good husband,
  112. 4:07whatever. So, you still have to have
  113. 4:10some basic nature sense of like, hey, I
  114. 4:12I'm I got a feel for this stuff. Not
  115. 4:15just I like it. Liking it doesn't mean
  116. 4:17you're good at it.
  117. 4:18>> Everybody likes to trade, but they lose
  118. 4:21money. So, you you've got to say, "Yeah,
  119. 4:23I like it, but I've got some success
  120. 4:25here. This probably is a path I should
  121. 4:28be on."
  122. 4:28>> So, we're nearing the end of this year,
  123. 4:312026.
  124. 4:33So, can we get a little bit of what you
  125. 4:35foresee for 2027? Sure, 2027 will be
  126. 4:39another [clears throat] bullish year.
  127. 4:40It's going to have a big pullback during
  128. 4:42the middle of the year, but um it's not
  129. 4:44a time to listen to those bearish people
  130. 4:46that are saying it's the end of the
  131. 4:47world. Whether it's Donald Trump or
  132. 4:49whoever, they they're always there
  133. 4:51saying this is a disaster. Well, it
  134. 4:53isn't. You going to shut down all the
  135. 4:54gas station, all the grocery stores in
  136. 4:56America and Korea. We're all going to
  137. 4:57stop driving cars. Is the whole world
  138. 4:59going to come to an end? No. The future
  139. 5:01of America is still in front of us.
  140. 5:03Ronald Reagan said it still is. The
  141. 5:05future of Korea is still in front of us.
  142. 5:06It's not going to blow away. Stay
  143. 5:08bullish. Stay long. Buy good stocks when
  144. 5:10they have big declines.
  145. 5:12>> That's true. So, a lot of people in
  146. 5:13Korea are investing directly in in
  147. 5:15United States stocks and they're trying
  148. 5:18to get that exposure. What's the thing
  149. 5:20that we should look out for for those
  150. 5:22people who want to trade uh US stocks?
  151. 5:25>> I'll tell you easy way to do it. Really
  152. 5:27easy way. You could subscribe to Mly
  153. 5:29Fool or Zach because they have really
  154. 5:31good history of picking out good stocks.
  155. 5:33So they're going to narrow it down to 15
  156. 5:35or 20 stock. Is that 8,000? There's the
  157. 5:37eight or nine thousand stocks in
  158. 5:38America. Which ones? I don't know. So
  159. 5:40let's look at Mly Fool or Zach and see
  160. 5:42what their good stocks are. Then put
  161. 5:44some timing on those or some conditions
  162. 5:45on those. And when those good stocks
  163. 5:47come into a additional entry, buy it.
  164. 5:50Easy.
  165. 5:50>> And of course, we have um your method as
  166. 5:53well that we can subscribe to, right?
  167. 5:55>> I don't have anything you can subscribe
  168. 5:57to. I I trade I do an annual forecast
  169. 6:00report. That's the only really product
  170. 6:01that we have. I don't teach classes
  171. 6:03anymore.
  172. 6:03>> So, we have to watch out for that.
  173. 6:04Anybody who claims to be Larry Williams,
  174. 6:07that's not the real thing, right?
  175. 6:09>> I get phone calls from people that say,
  176. 6:11"Is Larry, are you really going to
  177. 6:13manage my money?" Say, "No, why?" "Well,
  178. 6:15I'm talking to some and they say that
  179. 6:16they represent you." I said, "No, I
  180. 6:18don't have people have my picture on
  181. 6:20their website saying that they're Larry
  182. 6:22Williams." That no, there's only one,
  183. 6:24right? There's only one. Right.
  184. 6:26>> There are there are a lot it's
  185. 6:28incredible the number of bad people in
  186. 6:30the world,
  187. 6:30>> right?
  188. 6:31>> That just will try to ride on. There's a
  189. 6:33lot of cheats out there. Wherever
  190. 6:34there's money, wherever there's awards
  191. 6:36and prizes, people will cheat in
  192. 6:38athletics and money. We have money and
  193. 6:40we have awards and so people will cheat.
  194. 6:41So, be careful of the cheaters,
  195. 6:43>> right? So, I'm glad that we're talking
  196. 6:45to the real Larry Williams, [laughter]
  197. 6:48>> unfortunately. Yeah.
  198. 6:50>> So, we're recording one day before the
  199. 6:52midterms in the United States. How do
  200. 6:54you think the market would react?
  201. 6:56>> Bullish. It's a strong intermediate term
  202. 6:58rally, which is typical if you take the
  203. 7:00time to look at what happens around
  204. 7:02November, the elections in America. It's
  205. 7:04very bullish for the markets. Always
  206. 7:06rally either right up to the election or
  207. 7:09right after the election, the rally
  208. 7:10starts. Um, I think we'll last probably
  209. 7:12until March at least. And I think it
  210. 7:15happens because people are just so fed
  211. 7:17up with the television advertising. I
  212. 7:18don't know what it's like in Korea, but
  213. 7:19here's like your mailbox is filled full
  214. 7:21of advertising from political people.
  215. 7:23and you get this new batch of good or
  216. 7:24bad people elected. Okay, let's get back
  217. 7:26to work and the market just go away. So,
  218. 7:29I think that that's is why it's
  219. 7:31happening.
  220. 7:32>> Um, one couple more questions. You
  221. 7:34mentioned crude oil um affecting the the
  222. 7:36the indexes, right? So, oil prices. How
  223. 7:40do we factor that in for 2027? How
  224. 7:43should we look at it?
  225. 7:44>> There's two things that influence your
  226. 7:45market first of all cost
  227. 7:47>> on a long-term basis. Okay. interest
  228. 7:49rates in America, gold a little bit and
  229. 7:52crude oil. Those are three big
  230. 7:54influences. So crude oil is a leading
  231. 7:56indicator. So what crude oil did six
  232. 7:59months ago or say three months ago is
  233. 8:02what the general trend of what's going
  234. 8:03to happen in the Cosby now. So you can
  235. 8:06and it's really easy just get a chart of
  236. 8:08crude oil and move it forward. You see,
  237. 8:10oh the highs and lows of crude oil line
  238. 8:12up with the highs and lows of the Cosby
  239. 8:14and then you get a pretty good idea of
  240. 8:16the influence that crude oil has on your
  241. 8:18market,
  242. 8:18>> right? And you mentioned inflation. So,
  243. 8:20let me uh follow up on that. The Fed is
  244. 8:22hiking again with inflation. So, what is
  245. 8:25in the inflation cycle telling you now
  246. 8:28about the current situation?
  247. 8:29>> Well, we got bullish, if you will, on
  248. 8:32inflation a year and a half ago and said
  249. 8:33we're going to start to inflate now and
  250. 8:35we're going to continue to inflate uh
  251. 8:38until 2028, maybe. I haven't heard any
  252. 8:40numbers recently, but we're still in an
  253. 8:42inflationary cycle to the upside. And
  254. 8:44that's not bad. That's not necessarily
  255. 8:46bad. It's actually we've seen some huge
  256. 8:48stock market rallies with inflation.
  257. 8:51Stocks like inflation to a point but
  258. 8:53when inflation gets really high then
  259. 8:56that's really bad for stock prices. That
  260. 8:58point is about 5%. Annualized rate of
  261. 9:00change of inflation. When it gets to
  262. 9:01that oh we got problem real problem big
  263. 9:04problems
  264. 9:05>> but we're not there. But I expect we'll
  265. 9:06continue to see inflation. It doesn't
  266. 9:08matter who's president. It doesn't
  267. 9:10matter who's head of the Federal Reserve
  268. 9:11system. We're an inflationary up period
  269. 9:13and we'll continue to see higher prices.
  270. 9:16All right. So, let's rewind a bit and go
  271. 9:19back to 1987 to the World Cup
  272. 9:21championship of futures trading where
  273. 9:22you turned $10,000 into more than 1.1
  274. 9:26million in a single year.
  275. 9:28>> That's not correct. The $10,000 actually
  276. 9:30went to $2.3 million.
  277. 9:32>> $2.3 million.
  278. 9:34>> Yeah. And then I had we call a little
  279. 9:36equity dip. The crash of 87. From the
  280. 9:38from the high of the equity, it dipped
  281. 9:40down to $700,000. Then I traded back
  282. 9:43from $700,000 at the 87 low back to the
  283. 9:46$1.1 million.
  284. 9:47>> Oh my gosh. How were you able to achieve
  285. 9:49that? Wow.
  286. 9:51>> Always young and foolish. That was
  287. 9:53cowboy time. Look, you you get on a
  288. 9:55horse and you're going to get bucked off
  289. 9:56or you're going to ride them. And that
  290. 9:58was my attitude. Like, hey, we're going
  291. 9:59for it here. And that was I mean crazy
  292. 10:03money management. I would never
  293. 10:05recommend anybody use, but it was a very
  294. 10:08aggressive money management and being
  295. 10:09right in the market. There was a little
  296. 10:11bit of skill there, but the money
  297. 10:12management was just massive in the
  298. 10:14success of it.
  299. 10:15>> Wow. If you use the same approach today,
  300. 10:17do you think you could produce similar
  301. 10:19results?
  302. 10:20>> Yeah.
  303. 10:20>> You're confident.
  304. 10:21>> My daughter won it. My daughter was 14
  305. 10:23or 15 and she took 10,000 to $110,000 as
  306. 10:26a kid. She wasn't as aggressive as I
  307. 10:29was. If you're going to be as aggressive
  308. 10:31as I was with with my money management,
  309. 10:33you're going to be killed right away or
  310. 10:35you're going to you're going to get a
  311. 10:36jump on everybody. And as long as you
  312. 10:38continue to be right, yeah, you can do
  313. 10:40what I did, but you have to be correct
  314. 10:43and you have to be so focused on what
  315. 10:45you're doing. Uh, it's very hard to do.
  316. 10:47I was relaxed enough, I think, that I
  317. 10:50could stay focused, you know, in an
  318. 10:52environment that helped me focus at that
  319. 10:54time.
  320. 10:55>> Right. So, can you give us more
  321. 10:56practical pointers on how to be right
  322. 10:58and how to read the market? You have to
  323. 11:01be right all the time. Like every
  324. 11:02decision has to be right all the time or
  325. 11:04you have to kind of wake for the big
  326. 11:06trade and that kind of, you know, makes
  327. 11:08up for the loss.
  328. 11:10>> Well, I still have losing trades and
  329. 11:12always will. So, you have to get say
  330. 11:14it's just losing trades. Like, uh, a guy
  331. 11:16has a men's shoe store and some of the
  332. 11:19shoes he buys, he's going to take a loss
  333. 11:21on them because nobody will buy them. He
  334. 11:22thought it was a beautiful shoe, but
  335. 11:24nobody will buy them. So, this is
  336. 11:26business. And not all my merchandise,
  337. 11:28some of the bananas will spoil and I'll
  338. 11:29have to throw them out. Used to having
  339. 11:31losses first of all and it only takes
  340. 11:33one one big trade to win. So I always
  341. 11:36keep that in mind like I got a couple
  342. 11:38little as long as I manage my losses and
  343. 11:40keeps them small. I get one good trade
  344. 11:42in here, it pays for all my losses plus
  345. 11:45a lot more. So I just need really one
  346. 11:47good trade as long as I manage my
  347. 11:49losses. If I don't manage my losses,
  348. 11:51well big trade is going to offset a big
  349. 11:53losing trade,
  350. 11:54>> right? So I heard something about an
  351. 11:57African safari where that's when you
  352. 11:59took the big hit. Can you tell us a
  353. 12:01little bit more about that exactly what
  354. 12:03happened that day?
  355. 12:04>> I was in Africa on a safari and I was at
  356. 12:07the Mount Kenya safari club and somebody
  357. 12:09said the market's down 200 points, no
  358. 12:11300 points, 400 points, 600 points and
  359. 12:14there was a young uh president's uh YPO
  360. 12:17meeting there. They all left. I go I'm
  361. 12:18going to stay here. my dear friend and
  362. 12:20colleague Ralph Vince was uh handling
  363. 12:22the trades and he handled the trades and
  364. 12:24he told me what happened. He said,
  365. 12:25"Well, you know, when the trade when
  366. 12:27this thing's over, I'll come back and
  367. 12:29we'll trade." So, I came back and we
  368. 12:31traded.
  369. 12:31>> Right. And you were able to overcome
  370. 12:34[laughter] cuz I'm sure it was very
  371. 12:36>> young enough that I didn't think of it
  372. 12:38as mail baggage. I really looked at as
  373. 12:40an opportunity like, "Oh, we're down to
  374. 12:42$700,000 now." I really want to get back
  375. 12:44to a million. How am I going to do that?
  376. 12:46Well, I can't do it sitting on my chair
  377. 12:48here. I got to go trade. So, I came back
  378. 12:50and was aggressive with trading again.
  379. 12:52>> It seems like you were very resilient um
  380. 12:56in in dealing with these uh deals.
  381. 12:58>> You touched on an interesting point. One
  382. 12:59of my secretaries said, "Larry, you're
  383. 13:01just like a rubber ball. You're just a
  384. 13:03bouncing ball. People put you down. You
  385. 13:05just bounce right up." I think that's
  386. 13:07one of my real strengths and it comes
  387. 13:09from like, "Hey, I believe it's going to
  388. 13:10work out. Whatever's going on in my
  389. 13:12life, things will get better and I'm not
  390. 13:14worried about the future. God's good and
  391. 13:16life will be good." And so just get back
  392. 13:18on the horse and ride. And that's been
  393. 13:21my attitude always like I've been in a
  394. 13:23lot of bad spots, but you get out of it.
  395. 13:25Things be better.
  396. 13:26>> Yeah. So despite setting a world trading
  397. 13:28record, you've reportedly advised
  398. 13:30ordinary investors to be wary of day
  399. 13:33trading. Why would somebody like you not
  400. 13:37recommend day trading to to the average
  401. 13:39person?
  402. 13:40>> Here's the problem with day trading. The
  403. 13:42trend is the basis of all profits. If
  404. 13:44you don't have a trend move from here to
  405. 13:46here, you you can't make any money. If a
  406. 13:48trend is flat, there's no money to be
  407. 13:50made. So, what causes trend?
  408. 13:53>> What causes trend?
  409. 13:55>> Time.
  410. 13:56>> So, a day trader has 3, four hours for a
  411. 13:59trend to move. I have 3 weeks, a month,
  412. 14:02a year for a trend move. So, I can catch
  413. 14:04a really big trend. And the way you play
  414. 14:07that is you have a small position. So,
  415. 14:09if I get hurt, I don't get hurt bad. And
  416. 14:11I catch a large trend move. That's the
  417. 14:14secret to making money in the market,
  418. 14:16period. Stocks, commodities, real
  419. 14:18estate, whatever. A day trader doesn't
  420. 14:20have any time. So, he has to have a
  421. 14:22large position to make much money. And
  422. 14:25if you have a large position, you'll
  423. 14:26have large losses,
  424. 14:28>> right? Do you think there's some
  425. 14:29structural difficulty of day trading?
  426. 14:32>> Well, it's very emotional. It's very
  427. 14:34intense. It's there's a jillion theories
  428. 14:36of the market and like it's like like a
  429. 14:39lot of this stuff. It's like a a lot of
  430. 14:41uh trying to tune into radio. A lot of
  431. 14:44static out there, a lot of irrational
  432. 14:46action. It's much easier, I think, to
  433. 14:49trade with daily bars and weekly setups
  434. 14:51and and and you know, I know friends
  435. 14:53that are billionaires. They they're not
  436. 14:54day traders, but everybody wants to be a
  437. 14:56day trader. Even my dad wanted to be a
  438. 14:57day trader. I said, "No, it doesn't work
  439. 15:00for the vast majority of people. makes a
  440. 15:02lot of money for people that are selling
  441. 15:04day trade stuff online. But in terms of
  442. 15:07real time trading, that's not where the
  443. 15:09big money is.
  444. 15:09>> But there is a certain allure to it, you
  445. 15:12know.
  446. 15:13>> Oh, great lure and all the stories about
  447. 15:16it and just make money in your pajamas
  448. 15:19looking at you and that's misleading.
  449. 15:21And besides, I think you need to have
  450. 15:23multiple streams of income. So if you
  451. 15:26have a job, you can't be a day trader.
  452. 15:28you're going to get fired from your job
  453. 15:30because you're going to be focused on
  454. 15:31the market, right? But you can have a
  455. 15:33job and trade at the end of the day and
  456. 15:35you can have a multiple stream of
  457. 15:36income.
  458. 15:37>> That's true. So on the other end of
  459. 15:40that, there are people who buy stocks,
  460. 15:43they have good stocks and they hold on
  461. 15:45to them for 10, 20 years. They make a
  462. 15:47lot of profit from that. So having
  463. 15:49watched the market for 60 plus years, do
  464. 15:51you think people also misunderstand
  465. 15:54long-term investing in important ways?
  466. 15:57Yeah, you need to bifurcate that into
  467. 15:58two things. Long-term investors who just
  468. 16:01buy stock and hold on to it and upgrade
  469. 16:04is just buy an average and then there
  470. 16:07has new stocks, new Nvidia's come in,
  471. 16:09you'll be rolled into the new Nvidia,
  472. 16:11whatever it's going to be, right? So
  473. 16:12that's really what most people should
  474. 16:13do. Frankly, had I done that when I
  475. 16:15started trading in 1962, had I bought
  476. 16:17a,000 $10,000 the Dow Jones Industrial
  477. 16:21Average and held it today be worth like
  478. 16:22$6 million. So that's what most people
  479. 16:25should do. buy an index fund, but people
  480. 16:27want to have fun. Get let's rock and
  481. 16:30roll. Let's do this. So then they get
  482. 16:32into this business of trading and oh my
  483. 16:34neighbor says this is a good stock.
  484. 16:35Well, that's a totally different game.
  485. 16:37The average person should probably have
  486. 16:39x 80 90% of the money and long-term just
  487. 16:42let it run. You know, wake up in 10
  488. 16:44years from now, 20 years from now, take
  489. 16:46my profit and then with 10% of your
  490. 16:48money, 15% then you can dabble in
  491. 16:52speculation. in the art of speculation,
  492. 16:54which is really nothing but
  493. 16:55probabilities.
  494. 16:56>> So, from an ordinary person with another
  495. 16:58job who's, you know, investing on the
  496. 17:00sidelines, if you were 30 again and had
  497. 17:04about $7,000 to spare to invest, where
  498. 17:08would you put it and how would you do
  499. 17:09it?
  500. 17:10>> I would find a way to start my own
  501. 17:11business. I wouldn't put in the stock
  502. 17:13market. I come up. There's a lot of
  503. 17:14money. Money is made on Main Street and
  504. 17:18lost on Wall Street. Oh,
  505. 17:21>> people that make all this money in the
  506. 17:23market, they started with a business
  507. 17:24some other place. So gosh, find a
  508. 17:27business. That's going to be a better
  509. 17:29long-term investment. If you can find
  510. 17:30something again, you need to have be
  511. 17:32good at it and be passionate about it.
  512. 17:34Those two things, if you find that, do
  513. 17:35that. That would be must buy a stock,
  514. 17:37you'll do 10% a year if you're lucky,
  515. 17:39right? But if you can start a business
  516. 17:40and build it into something, you can
  517. 17:42create a dynasty.
  518. 17:44>> That's true. But for whatever reason,
  519. 17:46that's not possible. So let's rule that
  520. 17:48out. really forced me, aren't you? I'd
  521. 17:51buy an index fund of value stocks. If I
  522. 17:54was 30 years old, given all those things
  523. 17:55you said, and didn't have a great skill
  524. 17:57in the market, I would buy an index fund
  525. 18:00of midcap value fund. A midcap value. I
  526. 18:03would not buy growth stocks. I would buy
  527. 18:05value fund, either large cap or midcap
  528. 18:08or even small cap, but I would buy a
  529. 18:10value fund. Value funds on a very
  530. 18:12long-term basis do better than growth
  531. 18:14funds because when the market gets
  532. 18:16killed, gets shellac, growth funds
  533. 18:18decline so much more than value funds.
  534. 18:21So, it takes longer for them to come
  535. 18:23back. So, long-term my grandchildren are
  536. 18:26in value funds.
  537. 18:27>> Um, let's turn to the subject of ETFs,
  538. 18:30if I may. So, a lot of people in Korea,
  539. 18:33people are investing in US stocks,
  540. 18:35especially in favor of S&P 500s and the
  541. 18:38NASDAQs, uh, those ETFs. So, if an
  542. 18:40ordinary average person could invest in
  543. 18:43only one of those two indexes, which one
  544. 18:46would be the safer bet?
  545. 18:48>> Well, there's never a safe bet, 100%
  546. 18:50safe, first of all,
  547. 18:52>> but I would do a Vanguard uh ETF midcap
  548. 18:56value fund, you know, Fidelity Midcap
  549. 18:59Value Fund. Do you think it's wise in
  550. 19:02this day and age to go heavy on big tech
  551. 19:06names like Nvidia and Apple or is it
  552. 19:09still wise to diversify?
  553. 19:11>> I would want some diversification and
  554. 19:13and to me for a long-term view. Sound
  555. 19:16like I'm stuck in the mud here, but I'd
  556. 19:18want to be in a value fund, midcap, low
  557. 19:20cap, whatever.
  558. 19:21>> Uh I would want to be in that type of
  559. 19:23fund and just get along with my life
  560. 19:25with what else I'm doing, my job or my
  561. 19:27business or whatever. I wouldn't want to
  562. 19:28become a trader. The trader's life is is
  563. 19:31not necessarily a good life. It's a it's
  564. 19:32a hard road. It's not for everybody.
  565. 19:35>> That is very true. So, what principle
  566. 19:37should differ most between an office
  567. 19:39worker in their 30s and somebody who is
  568. 19:42a retired investor? They have their
  569. 19:44lifetime savings and they don't have a
  570. 19:47steady stream of income as they used to
  571. 19:49do. What would the difference be?
  572. 19:52>> Sure. I think somebody in their 30s can
  573. 19:53swing for the fence. They can take
  574. 19:55gargantuan risk because they have a long
  575. 19:57time to cover any losses. Somebody my
  576. 19:59age, 84, you know, they don't have much
  577. 20:01time to recover losses. So, you have to
  578. 20:04be more risk adverse as you get older.
  579. 20:06Not as active trading, but more in in
  580. 20:09solid investments, whatever. Doesn't
  581. 20:11have to be stocks or some other really
  582. 20:12good investments out there. As you age,
  583. 20:14your risk has got to come down because,
  584. 20:16as you pointed out, your cash flow is
  585. 20:18different,
  586. 20:19>> right? So, there are a lot of people in
  587. 20:20Korea who are investing with their
  588. 20:22retirement funds. in your 60s when and
  589. 20:25when you're in your retirement phase
  590. 20:27like you said you have to be risk averse
  591. 20:29and not losing money probably matters
  592. 20:31more than generating higher returns so
  593. 20:33which assets should they look into like
  594. 20:36which type of assets should they look
  595. 20:39into
  596. 20:39>> well your stock market has such a
  597. 20:41history of high volatility I don't know
  598. 20:43that I necessarily want to be always
  599. 20:45long the costby frankly because all the
  600. 20:47hints can drive that market crazy
  601. 20:49probably again value stocks in America
  602. 20:52uh value ETF in America The main thing
  603. 20:54is don't get don't get wild. Don't get
  604. 20:56carried away. Oh, Larry W made a million
  605. 20:59dollars. Big deal. That was me. That's
  606. 21:01I'm a professional at this. Don't think
  607. 21:02you can do what I can do. I can't go out
  608. 21:04and play football. I'd like to, but I
  609. 21:06can't compete with those guys. Find what
  610. 21:08works for you.
  611. 21:09>> If you could leave a young trader with,
  612. 21:12you know, similar similar traits as
  613. 21:15yourself. One rule for the next decade,
  614. 21:17what would that be?
  615. 21:18>> Beth small. try to capture large moves
  616. 21:21with with small positions. To me, that
  617. 21:24transforms technical analysis,
  618. 21:26fundamental analysis. Ultimately, the
  619. 21:28path to wealth just comes from money
  620. 21:30management. You're going to understand,
  621. 21:32pick up fundamentals, technicals,
  622. 21:34whatever. But how you manage your money
  623. 21:36is just so critical and most people
  624. 21:38don't do it very well. So, yeah, trend
  625. 21:40is a basis of all profits. Trend is a
  626. 21:43function of time. So, you want to
  627. 21:44capture large moves with small
  628. 21:46positions. With a small position, you
  629. 21:48can't lose much. you're controlling your
  630. 21:49money,
  631. 21:50>> right? So, as we're talking, I just
  632. 21:52began to wonder, there are a lot of
  633. 21:54things that you need to master or do in
  634. 21:57order to become a good trader. Like, you
  635. 21:59need to know how to read the charts. You
  636. 22:00need to have a feel for things. But let
  637. 22:03me go back to to another area that I
  638. 22:06know. I'm not a traitor obviously, but
  639. 22:08if you want to become a good journalist,
  640. 22:10say you need critical writing skills,
  641. 22:12you need critical reading skills, but
  642. 22:13the thing that I find most important is
  643. 22:16just genuine curiosity about how people
  644. 22:18work and how people and and empathy for
  645. 22:21them. So, what do you think that is for
  646. 22:23traders? I mean, obviously you have to
  647. 22:25be smart and you have to know the
  648. 22:26numbers. I have to read the numbers, but
  649. 22:28what do you think is kind of like the
  650. 22:29crucial characteristic that somebody
  651. 22:32needs to have in order to become a good
  652. 22:35trader?
  653. 22:36>> Well, I don't know [clears throat] that
  654. 22:37you need to be all that smart. I I think
  655. 22:40smart people get really screwed up in
  656. 22:42the market. I'm blessed. I'm not that
  657. 22:44intelligent. I barely got through
  658. 22:46school, right? So, I'm really fortunate
  659. 22:48because I see these really smart people
  660. 22:50that went to Harvard and stuff and they
  661. 22:52blow up all the time for maybe it's the
  662. 22:54ego. I don't know what it is, but you
  663. 22:55can overthink things in this business.
  664. 22:58But the what makes a good writer, I
  665. 23:00think Hemingway talked about this, is
  666. 23:02that repetition, writing makes you a
  667. 23:04better writer. Mastering anything is a
  668. 23:07function of repetition doing it. That
  669. 23:09could be paper trading, which is fine by
  670. 23:10me to paper trade or write short stories
  671. 23:13all day long until or when I was a
  672. 23:16writer. One one thing that great way to
  673. 23:18learn to write, take Hemingway and just
  674. 23:20write it by longhand or type up three or
  675. 23:22four chapters of Hemingway and suddenly
  676. 23:23you get his cadence and how he writes.
  677. 23:25Then go to James Joyce and and type up
  678. 23:28two or three pages of Jane Joyce. You'll
  679. 23:29get the feel of how he writes. Then you
  680. 23:31can incorporate that into your writing
  681. 23:32style. So look at some other traders,
  682. 23:34see how they trade, but you still you're
  683. 23:36always going to trade your personality.
  684. 23:38So look at all these things and then
  685. 23:40ingest that and learn from a lot better
  686. 23:42people than me. Learn from these really
  687. 23:43good people and then ingest that in
  688. 23:45yourself and then start to try to write
  689. 23:47or trade on your own.
  690. 23:49>> That's good advice. Only if we had
  691. 23:51limitless money to do that. [laughter]
  692. 23:55>> You mean like uh Elon does?
  693. 23:57>> Right. Right. So we can try and try
  694. 23:59again and master the art of trading. I
  695. 24:02don't I don't think people have enough
  696. 24:04money to to do that in action, but we
  697. 24:06can do it in other ways is what you're
  698. 24:08saying, right?
  699. 24:08>> Yeah. I look at my losing trades. What
  700. 24:10did I do wrong? There's so much to learn
  701. 24:12from losing trades and most people don't
  702. 24:14want to look at them. I I do.
  703. 24:16>> So, has your perspective on money
  704. 24:19changed? Has it changed when you have a
  705. 24:22lot of it versus when you had little?
  706. 24:25>> You never You never have enough money.
  707. 24:27[laughter]
  708. 24:28>> That's true.
  709. 24:29>> Why does Bill Gates still work? Why is
  710. 24:30Warren Buffett still managed money? Why
  711. 24:32you never have enough of it? Why is he
  712. 24:34Elon? If I was Elon Musk, I would have
  713. 24:36retired, right? Well, I pro if I was
  714. 24:38him, I probably wouldn't retire, would
  715. 24:40I? So, you have to have something to do
  716. 24:42in life.
  717. 24:43>> I'm not going to go feed pigeons. I got
  718. 24:45the market to follow.
  719. 24:46>> Okay. To to end this off, what is your
  720. 24:49most what is your proudest achievement
  721. 24:51so far? Well, there are so many things
  722. 24:54that I uh have not done well in my life,
  723. 24:56but I think that I'm very pleased and
  724. 24:59proud of my children, all five of them.
  725. 25:01They're all wonderful people. They've
  726. 25:04had the very successful careers on their
  727. 25:06own. They've become successful adults,
  728. 25:08and not a lot of parents can say that.
  729. 25:11So, that's great pride. my wife Louise
  730. 25:14who's been incredibly supportive of me
  731. 25:16and helpful relationships, friends in
  732. 25:18this business that I've been friends and
  733. 25:20watched their families grow up that I'm
  734. 25:22glad I am where I am.
  735. 25:23>> Right. So, what keeps you studying the
  736. 25:27markets and investing to this day?
  737. 25:29>> It's about losing. I hate losing trades.
  738. 25:31So, what did I do wrong? And I'll
  739. 25:33probably always have I'm resigned to
  740. 25:35that, I think. But if you want to be
  741. 25:36really happy for your life, fall in love
  742. 25:38with a beautiful great problem. And this
  743. 25:40is a beautiful great problem. It's
  744. 25:42probably unsolvable. But I get little
  745. 25:43bits of it, a little bit more every
  746. 25:45year. Like, oh yeah, I got it. Now,
  747. 25:47people say, Larry, you don't stop and
  748. 25:49smell the roses. You're always working.
  749. 25:51I go, "Well, these are my roses. You
  750. 25:53don't get it.
  751. 25:54>> These are my roses."
  752. 25:55>> Yeah. This is what I do. I just have
  753. 25:57such a Yeah, this is my life.
  754. 25:59>> I could really feel that energy, the
  755. 26:01passion that you feel about trading. I
  756. 26:04think we're about done with the
  757. 26:06questions that I prepared. Is there
  758. 26:08anything else you would like to say to
  759. 26:11our viewers or to Korean traders who are
  760. 26:15looking to be like you? Is there
  761. 26:17anything you'd like to say?
  762. 26:18>> You know, you have to find out if this
  763. 26:20is for you or not. This trading because
  764. 26:22trading is not investing are two totally
  765. 26:24different things. Most people should
  766. 26:25just be longerterm investors. If you're
  767. 26:27bitten by this bug of trading, try it.
  768. 26:30Learn. Don't trust what people tell you
  769. 26:33out there. Verify it. Ronald Reagan,
  770. 26:36great thing. Trust but verify. Yeah, the
  771. 26:38guy tells me that, but I better verify
  772. 26:40this. Does it really work? And if you
  773. 26:42think it really works, then you can
  774. 26:44start to trade it. And then you'll find
  775. 26:45out if it really, really works. Okay?
  776. 26:47>> So, go slow. Don't try to rush into
  777. 26:49this. It took me probably 3, four years
  778. 26:52before I became
  779. 26:53>> relatively decent at this. Is you're not
  780. 26:55going to start making millions or
  781. 26:57hundreds of thousands of dollars
  782. 26:58tomorrow morning. This is like any
  783. 27:00skill. You got to be a good doctor, a
  784. 27:02good brick layer, a good refinery
  785. 27:04worker. You got to learn this,
  786. 27:05>> right? And if it's not for you, walk
  787. 27:08away.
  788. 27:09>> Get it out. Absolutely. Yeah.
  789. 27:10>> Yeah. Walk away is winning in this case.
  790. 27:13>> Yeah. So, I have friends that are
  791. 27:14lawyers and they quit being a lawyer
  792. 27:15because they didn't like it. They, you
  793. 27:17know, they went to to law school for
  794. 27:19three years, four years undergraduate
  795. 27:21and after a couple years of practice, I
  796. 27:23hate this stuff. And they got out and
  797. 27:24they had great successful careers. So,
  798. 27:26the sooner you get out of a bad deal,
  799. 27:28the better it is.
  800. 27:30>> We first looked at the market. We went
  801. 27:31to you for market advice. I think we're
  802. 27:33getting a lot more than that. I think we
  803. 27:35got a whole package of life lessons. So,
  804. 27:39thank you, Larry, for being on our show.
  805. 27:41>> My pleasure. I hope that helps somebody
  806. 27:44uh as people help me in my life.
  807. 27:46Speculation is the art of probabilities.
  808. 27:48You want to get the probabilities on
  809. 27:49your side. Get them stacked. You could
  810. 27:51still be wrong. That's why you never bet
  811. 27:53big, but it's a question of getting the
  812. 27:56probabilities on your side.
  813. 27:58>> Thank you. Thank you so much.
  814. 27:59>> Thank you.
  815. 28:01Williams.
  816. 28:12Foreign
  817. 28:18[music]
  818. 28:27[music]

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