普丁連續兩天對7家日本企業出手!俄羅斯臨時接管!高市台灣有事論滿一年!中國外交部再批日本未反省!【#全球大爆卦】精華版 — Transcript
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- 0:01Sanae Takaichi must have a real headache
- 0:03now; what happened?
- 0:06Putin signed two consecutive
- 0:07presidential decrees to take over seven
- 0:09Japanese companies.
- 0:15Right, the latest news is that on
- 0:17November 5, Putin signed a decree to
- 0:19place four Russian subsidiaries of the
- 0:21Japan Tobacco group under temporary
- 0:23state management.
- 0:28Then, just one day later on November 6,
- 0:30he signed another order to place the
- 0:32full shares and assets of three other
- 0:34related companies under temporary
- 0:36management.
- 0:37Oh, I see. Regarding this temporary
- 0:40management, who actually has the
- 0:41authority to lift it?
- 0:43Only Putin himself.
- 0:45So, these seven Japanese tobacco-related
- 0:47businesses are actually quite profitable
- 0:49, yet they've all been taken over by the
- 0:51Russian authorities.
- 0:53Let’s ask Professor Yang: Professor, how
- 0:55do you view this incident?
- 0:58>> This is a response to the Japanese
- 1:00government passing its 13th round early
- 1:02last month, on October 2nd.
- 1:05>> The 13th round?
- 1:09>> Yes, the 13th round of additional
- 1:11sanctions against Russia, targeting 102
- 1:14types of products, including scrap metal
- 1:16and plastics, banning their export from
- 1:19Japan to Russia starting October 2nd.
- 1:23>> Hmm.
- 1:24>> If you look at the time from the start
- 1:25of the Russia-Ukraine war until now,
- 1:27that’s four years and eight months, and
- 1:29Japan’s sanctioned items have already
- 1:31exceeded 1,900.
- 1:31>> Hmm.
- 1:33>> So, given the situation in Japan last
- 1:35month—especially by October 2 nd—you can
- 1:38see the developments between Trump and
- 1:40Putin; I don't understand why Japan felt
- 1:42the need to keep pushing sanctions at
- 1:44that time.
- 1:49And then, of course, at the beginning of
- 1:51this month, Putin began his response,
- 1:53which is to say, targeting these four
- 1:55related Japanese tobacco business
- 1:57entities in Russia and initiating what
- 1:59is effectively...
- 2:03>> A temporary takeover.
- 2:05>> Temporary management, temporary
- 2:06management.
- 2:08This is the company JTI, Japan Tobacco
- 2:10International, primarily in Saint
- 2:13Petersburg, hmm.
- 2:14>> And also the Leningrad Oblast.
- 2:16>> Hmm.
- 2:17>> These places are where they primarily
- 2:19handled the tobacco business near the
- 2:20European side, and now they've been
- 2:22taken over.
- 2:22>> Naturally, Japan lodged a strong protest
- 2:25, or rather, Japan is protesting.
- 2:27>> However, I noticed that Japanese news
- 2:29reports don't mention that just a month
- 2:31ago, Japan itself implemented the 13th
- 2:33wave of sanctions against Russia.
- 2:35Oh, you're right; I didn't see it either
- 2:37. I checked the news wire services, and
- 2:39none of them wrote about it.
- 2:41>> Because back then, they focused on those
- 2:43100-plus items, which included important
- 2:46materials like scrap metal and plastics
- 2:48, bringing the total to over 1,900—
- 2:50nearly 2,000—products.
- 2:53The war has reached a point where
- 2:55everyone is preparing to negotiate, and
- 2:57the U.S. has started making efforts.
- 3:00>> Given that both sides have expressed
- 3:02this stance, why is Japan still choosing
- 3:04to increase sanctions on Russia at this
- 3:06time?
- 3:07Where did this decision come from?
- 3:10Why would they have such an attitude?
- 3:13Because the U.S. is no longer expanding
- 3:15these kinds of sanctions, and as for
- 3:17current expansion, I don’t see South
- 3:19Korea doing it either.
- 3:25Perhaps the EU is doing it, so Japan
- 3:27might be following the EU's lead, but
- 3:29the EU is basically in total opposition
- 3:31to Russia now.
- 3:36So, you can see this as a diplomatic
- 3:38misstep by Japan itself, inviting
- 3:40counter-measures.
- 3:43When the media reports on these
- 3:45counter-measures, it makes it look like
- 3:47Russia is acting unilaterally, when in
- 3:49fact, it stems from Japan’s own actions
- 3:51.
- 3:55Especially now that you see the changes
- 3:57in U.S.-Russia relations, the summit
- 3:59next week on the 18th and 19 th—if the
- 4:01U.S. and Russia hold a bilateral summit
- 4:03, will they discuss the Russian issue?
- 4:07>> I think it’s very possible.
- 4:09>> Because when a war reaches this point,
- 4:10you really have to find a way to lead it
- 4:12toward an end through negotiations.
- 4:14Mm-hmm.
- 4:15>> Could there even be a trilateral meeting
- 4:16between China, the U.S., and Russia? I
- 4:18think the possibility is getting higher
- 4:20and higher.
- 4:20>> Trump says it will happen.
- 4:21>> Right.
- 4:22>> Yes, there is a latest update from Trump
- 4:24regarding a China-U.S. -Russia
- 4:25trilateral meeting.
- 4:26>> If Trump is so confident in saying it
- 4:28will happen, I think mainland China must
- 4:30have responded that they are preparing
- 4:31for it, because Putin has already said
- 4:33it three times, stating that it will
- 4:35happen and is currently being planned.
- 4:36>> Right.
- 4:38He must have received word from Beijing
- 4:40that it would happen.
- 4:44From Beijing's perspective, acting as
- 4:46the host for such an unprecedented
- 4:48China-U.S.
- 4:51-Russia trilateral summit in Shenzhen
- 4:53would be a diplomatic win for China.
- 4:56>> Mm-hmm.
- 4:57>> Oh. The specific topics being discussed
- 5:00don't really matter.
- 5:02I call this trilateral structure the "
- 5:04Shenzhen Framework."
- 5:07It’s not Yalta, not Yalta 2.0, because
- 5:10you can't compare the two eras.
- 5:13>> Therefore, if this China-U.S.
- 5:16-Russia "Shenzhen Framework" begins to
- 5:18take shape, it would represent a new
- 5:20geopolitical landscape for the great
- 5:22powers.
- 5:25In this great power landscape, the Iran
- 5:27issue will surely become a non-issue.
- 5:30Mm-hmm.
- 5:31>> Since the U.S.-Russia war is their
- 5:33primary focus, this summit will be very
- 5:35busy with China-U.S. -Russia trilateral
- 5:38talks,
- 5:38>> as well as many important bilateral
- 5:40meetings.
- 5:40>> Yes.
- 5:41>> So, whether Takaichi can go or not, it
- 5:43seems even if she could, Putin wouldn't
- 5:44pay any attention to her.
- 5:46>> Ah, yes. Good. Let me follow up with
- 5:48Professor Yang. Now, about Takaichi...
- 5:50>> Although the outside world is very
- 5:52concerned about whether she can actually
- 5:53go, she made a move at this moment: she
- 5:55announced she wants to meet Kim Jong Un
- 5:56. Why does she want to meet Kim Jong Un
- 5:58? Actually, Kim Yo Jong had already made
- 6:00it clear before that North Korea's
- 6:02leadership has no intention of meeting
- 6:04with Japan. But why do you think
- 6:06Takaichi is calling for a meeting with
- 6:07Kim Jong Un at this time, and even
- 6:09claiming she has Trump's support?
- 6:11>> Everyone, these past two days.
- 6:13>> Yes.
- 6:13>> There is an important occasion in Japan
- 6:15.
- 6:15>> Mhm.
- 6:16>> And quite a lot of people are
- 6:17participating.
- 6:18>> Mhm.
- 6:19>> That is, the 50th anniversary of the
- 6:22abduction issue.
- 6:23>> Oh, the abduction issue, I see.
- 6:26Starting from the 70s, North Korea
- 6:28specifically abducted Japanese citizens
- 6:31, particularly from the northeastern
- 6:33region of Japan.
- 6:36>> Mhm.
- 6:37>> Both men and women.
- 6:38>> Mhm.
- 6:39>> Students as well.
- 6:41We are not sure exactly how many people
- 6:43.
- 6:44North Korea claims there were over 100.
- 6:47Some have returned to Japan, some went
- 6:49over, and some married and didn't want
- 6:51to leave, staying behind.
- 6:54Yes.
- 6:54>> Japan's figures are obviously much
- 6:56higher, several times that.
- 6:59>> In the past, from the 90s all the way to
- 7:01the 2010s, it has always been a very
- 7:03heated issue in Japan.
- 7:06>> Mhm.
- 7:07>> But recently, there's been another
- 7:09opportunity to say, "Do not forget."
- 7:12They call it "Rachi.""Chimondai."
- 7:14>> That is the so-called abduction issue.
- 7:16Mhm.
- 7:17>> So this naturally led Takaichi to say
- 7:19she is willing to meet Kim Jong Un.
- 7:23She is actually using this to respond to
- 7:25the families of those abducted and the
- 7:27media.
- 7:28>> It's mainly to respond to the domestic
- 7:30media. So, do you think Kim Jong Un will
- 7:32meet her?
- 7:33>> I don't think so in the short term, of
- 7:35course.
- 7:35>> Yes.
- 7:37>> The two big bosses—I'm referring to
- 7:39China and Russia.
- 7:42When relations with Takaichi are bad, if
- 7:44you run off to meet her, you aren't
- 7:46thinking clearly. North Korea is very
- 7:48smart.
- 7:48>> I often ask, North Korea must have a
- 7:50very smart national security advisor.
- 7:52>> It's not me.
- 7:53>> One that enables North Korea to operate
- 7:55among these major powers.
- 7:57>> They are able to handle things with ease
- 7:59, and even continue developing ballistic
- 8:01missiles and nuclear weapons. Quite
- 8:03impressive. So, they probably understand
- 8:05the relations between these major powers
- 8:07. How could Kim Jong Un possibly meet
- 8:09with Takaichi now? But Takaichi has to
- 8:11say it, because she knows that saying it
- 8:13won't make it come true.
- 8:18>> Appeasing the domestic front costs
- 8:20nothing, and by stating this position,
- 8:22they at least provide an account to the
- 8:23families, groups, and media concerned
- 8:25with these abduction issues, but this
- 8:27raises a question for me.
- 8:35>> If the Japanese are so fixated on these
- 8:37abduction issues that have remained
- 8:38uncertain for 50 years or even longer.
- 8:43>> Mhm.
- 8:47>> Then how can the families, countries,
- 8:49governments, and societies of the Asian
- 8:51nations that suffered casualties during
- 8:53World War II ever forget that period?
- 8:58>> Exactly.
- 8:59>> So this is not just a historical issue;
- 9:02it is a matter of war and the harm
- 9:03caused to societies and individuals.
- 9:06I think Japan needs to have that empathy
- 9:08and understanding.
- 9:13If you feel aggrieved by the abduction
- 9:15issues from 50 years ago, insisting they
- 9:16remain unresolved and must be addressed
- 9:18, why do you treat the war issues as if
- 9:20they are merely history that should be
- 9:22compartmentalized?
- 9:26>> Mhm, mhm, indeed that is true. On the
- 9:29other side, Sino-Japanese relations have
- 9:31been affected for a year by Sanae
- 9:32Takaichi’s "Taiwan contingency" theory.
- 9:35As Professor Yang just mentioned
- 9:36regarding historical issues, if you are
- 9:38truly so concerned, shouldn't you be
- 9:40working to resolve them? Sino-Japanese
- 9:42relations have been marked by this "
- 9:44Taiwan contingency" theory for a year
- 9:46now, and the confrontation, maneuvering
- 9:48, and overall tension between the two
- 9:50sides show no signs of cooling down.
- 9:52Another point, I just checked, the APEC
- 9:54summit is nine days away.
- 9:58I see leaders from many countries
- 10:00announcing they have received their
- 10:01invitations, including Indonesia, which
- 10:03received its APEC invitation back in
- 10:05October.
- 10:09There is currently no news from the
- 10:11Japanese side, and we don't know if they
- 10:13have received an invitation at all—did
- 10:15they receive a formal invitation, or
- 10:16just an email invitation like Taiwan?
- 10:20Who knows. But at this moment,
- 10:22Sino-Japanese relations remain tense,
- 10:23precisely because of the "Taiwan
- 10:25contingency" theory. Well, two days ago
- 10:27on November 7th, the one-year
- 10:29anniversary, both Sanae Takaichi and
- 10:31Japan's Chief Cabinet Secretary Hirokazu
- 10:33Matsuno made their latest statements to
- 10:36the outside world and to China.
- 10:39I’ll give you the conclusion first:
- 10:41regardless of whether it was Takaichi or
- 10:43Matsuno, they both emphasized again that
- 10:45mainland China is an important neighbor
- 10:47.
- 10:48Of course, he has said these words many
- 10:50times before.
- 10:53On this one-year anniversary, he once
- 10:54again emphasized that China is an
- 10:56important neighbor, but regarding the
- 10:58issue Beijing is most concerned about— "
- 11:00Will you retract your related remarks?"
- 11:04—he did not respond, nor did he tell
- 11:06everyone how to resolve these disputes
- 11:08between China and Japan.
- 11:10He didn't respond, especially Sanae
- 11:12Takaichi herself, she just avoids it.
- 11:14Not talking about it, the spokesperson
- 11:15for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Kuo
- 11:17Chia-kun, stated at the press conference
- 11:18that current China-Japan relations are
- 11:20facing severe difficulties, and the
- 11:21responsibility lies with the Japanese
- 11:22side. Japan has not sufficiently
- 11:24reflected on or corrected Takaichi's
- 11:26remarks over the past year, and it was
- 11:27requested again that Japan formally
- 11:29address history and the Taiwan issue. As
- 11:31for Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshimasa
- 11:33Hayashi, he emphasized that the Japanese
- 11:35government's basic position on Taiwan
- 11:37remains unchanged according to the 1972
- 11:39China-Japan Joint Statement. While it
- 11:41hasn't changed, are you going to correct
- 11:43the related disputes and remarks?
- 11:45Whether it's Chief Cabinet Secretary
- 11:47Hayashi or Sanae Takaichi, they neither
- 11:49responded nor said they would make
- 11:50corrections; it's as if they heard it,
- 11:52left it on "read," and then moved on to
- 11:54other topics. "China is an important
- 11:55neighbor"—they finished saying it, but
- 11:57the most important issue remains
- 11:58unresolved. With only nine days left,
- 12:00the outside world is concerned: is a
- 12:01Xi-Takaichi meeting still possible? At
- 12:03the APEC summit, I also don't know if
- 12:05Sanae Takaichi will go; no news has been
- 12:07released. Logically speaking, with nine
- 12:09days to go, the invitation should have
- 12:11been received by now, but there is no
- 12:13news from Japanese media or Japanese
- 12:15officials. Let's immediately ask Bin-ge
- 12:17, how does Bin-ge see it?
- 12:18>> Theoretically, as the host, mainland
- 12:21China should still send her an
- 12:22invitation.
- 12:24>> It's just that this invitation might not
- 12:26be very polite; it might be similar to
- 12:28Taiwan, sent via email or something like
- 12:30that. Yes, it's not impossible.
- 12:33>> Right, it's not impossible; they would
- 12:35be doing it on purpose to demean your
- 12:37status.
- 12:37>> It is possible that mainland China would
- 12:39do exactly that, yes.
- 12:40>> The Japanese side is also very low-key
- 12:42now because last time Takaichi told the
- 12:44Diet, "If the Diet allows it, I will go
- 12:46." Actually, I think she was
- 12:47preemptively covering herself back then
- 12:49.
- 12:49>> Meaning that if she doesn't go in the
- 12:51end, it's because if the Diet doesn't
- 12:53allow it, or if the Diet feels they are
- 12:55demeaning us, then I'll just not go.
- 12:57>> Because, to be honest, Takaichi is very
- 12:59clear in her own mind that if she goes,
- 13:01she won't be able to achieve any of her
- 13:03goals.
- 13:03>> Hmm.
- 13:04The biggest highlight of this APEC that
- 13:07everyone is watching is the trilateral
- 13:09talks, specifically the China-US-related
- 13:11meetings.
- 13:12Everything else will be relegated to a
- 13:14supporting role and will not be a key
- 13:16issue. As for Takaichi, even if she goes
- 13:19to the IPAC, the most she can do is meet
- 13:21with Trump. Putin and Xi Jinping will
- 13:23absolutely never meet her; why would
- 13:25they even meet you? Not to mention, it
- 13:28has been a full year since you said "a
- 13:30Taiwan contingency is a Japan
- 13:31contingency," and you still haven't made
- 13:33any clarifications. For mainland China,
- 13:35this is unacceptable, so why would they
- 13:37meet with you?
- 13:38>> In reality, I think even if Takaichi
- 13:40eventually goes, the Chinese side will
- 13:42use many tactics to make it impossible
- 13:44for her to even get near Xi. I, I think
- 13:46mainland China will—
- 13:47>> Yes, mainland China will adopt such an
- 13:50approach.
- 13:51>> So—
- 13:51>> Takaichi herself is very clear that
- 13:53China-Japan relations won't be getting
- 13:55any better. Mm.
- 13:56>> Because she can't retract it, right? How
- 13:57could she? If she retracts it, she’s
- 13:59finished herself. But if she doesn't
- 14:01retract it, China-Japan relations are
- 14:02definitely finished. So, in the
- 14:03foreseeable future, China-Japan
- 14:04relations will likely only get worse;
- 14:06they absolutely cannot get better.
- 14:07>> Mm.
- 14:08>> Therefore, I think this is something
- 14:10everyone is well aware of. The biggest
- 14:12challenge for Takaichi right now is
- 14:13probably not whether relations with
- 14:15China will improve.
- 14:17Because if this continues, where on
- 14:19earth will you source the rare
- 14:20earth-related raw materials that
- 14:22Japanese companies lack the most?
- 14:25>> These businesses will shut down.
- 14:26>> So, what are you going to do?
- 14:28>> I think this is Takaichi’s biggest
- 14:30headache right now, because she clearly
- 14:32has no ability to solve this issue.
- 14:33>> Mm-hmm. Right, right. Brother Bin just
- 14:36brought up a key point.
- 14:38Data released by China's customs a
- 14:40couple of days ago showed that compared
- 14:42to the first half of last year, China’s
- 14:44exports of these metals to Japan have
- 14:46already dropped by 98%.
- 14:50Western media previously reported that
- 14:51if these Japanese companies cannot get
- 14:53those rare earths, they might really
- 14:55close or halt production by the end of
- 14:57the year.
- 14:58It's possible; that's what Western media
- 15:00wrote.
- 15:02But at this moment, for Sanae Takaichi,
- 15:04it’s not just China-Japan relations that
- 15:07are a headache; there's also the LDP
- 15:09internal incident—we are citing reports
- 15:11from Kyodo News.
- 15:13Okay, let's look at the latest news
- 15:14first: Kyodo News reports that the
- 15:16Japanese government is studying how to
- 15:18further emphasize the Self-Defense
- 15:20Forces 'sustained combat capabilities in
- 15:21the national defense strategy to be
- 15:23revised within the year. There are
- 15:25different views within Japan regarding "
- 15:27sustained combat capabilities."
- 15:30Some are concerned that if combat is
- 15:32overemphasized, it might lead the
- 15:33outside world to believe that Japan is
- 15:35planning its policies based on the
- 15:37premise of war.
- 15:39There is also internal strife within the
- 15:41Liberal Democratic Party.
- 15:45On November 6th, during the vote on
- 15:47consumption tax reduction legislation,
- 15:49LDP members from former Prime Minister
- 15:51Ishiba Shigeru's faction left the
- 15:53chamber before the vote, opting to
- 15:55abstain from voting.
- 16:00This move was widely seen by outsiders
- 16:02as an act of protest, signaling
- 16:03dissatisfaction with this tax cut
- 16:05proposal.
- 16:07Why?
- 16:09I read reports from Japanese media,
- 16:11which essentially suggest that Ishiba
- 16:13believes the funding sources for this
- 16:14plan are unclear.
- 16:18He thinks that while tax cuts are fine,
- 16:20the lack of a clear, sufficient plan to
- 16:22cover the revenue shortfall could harm
- 16:24Japan's fiscal health, so they used this
- 16:26walkout to protest.
- 16:29Currently, LDP leadership has demanded
- 16:31that these four lawmakers submit written
- 16:34explanations by today, November 9th.
- 16:38This is the deadline, and the party
- 16:40headquarters will decide on further
- 16:41disciplinary actions based on their
- 16:43responses.
- 16:46I have seen netizens discussing whether
- 16:47they might be expelled from the party.
- 16:50Let's consult Professor Yang immediately
- 16:52.
- 16:54Professor, what is your take on the
- 16:56external perception that Ishiba’s
- 16:58walkout signifies internal party trouble
- 17:00?
- 17:01>> I don't think it's internal strife; it's
- 17:03a dispute over ideological differences.
- 17:06>> Ideological dispute.
- 17:07>> Because the LDP currently holds 316
- 17:09seats in the House of Representatives.
- 17:11>> Yes.
- 17:12>> Having four people walk out doesn't
- 17:14affect the situation at all.
- 17:16But among these four, there are two
- 17:18significant political figures.
- 17:20>> One is Ishiba Shigeru?
- 17:22>> Yes. And the other is Obuchi Yuko.
- 17:25>> This person...
- 17:26>> Obuchi Yuko is the daughter of former
- 17:28Prime Minister Obuchi Keizo.
- 17:30>> Right.
- 17:30>> This person...
- 17:31>> She was once quite popular, too.
- 17:33>> Uh-huh.
- 17:35>> Obuchi Keizo served as Prime Minister
- 17:38from 1998 to 2000, and he passed away
- 17:40while in office.
- 17:42>> He died while in office.
- 17:44>> So, people still remember him fondly
- 17:46because he was very down-to-earth.
- 17:48>> Oh, right, Obuchi Keizo loved making
- 17:51phone calls.
- 17:52>> Yes, making calls, he...
- 17:54>> He would call voters and various people
- 17:56; some would even think it was a prank
- 17:58call.
- 17:58>> How could it be Obuchi Keizo? They’d
- 18:00hang up, and he’d call back. That's
- 18:02right, he'd say, "I really am the Prime
- 18:04Minister."
- 18:05So, these stories about him have made
- 18:07many people miss him dearly.
- 18:11And since Obuchi Yuko represents his
- 18:13legacy, the walkout by these two people
- 18:15expresses their genuine concern—or
- 18:17rather, their grave concern—about
- 18:19Japan's fiscal state.
- 18:24I think it's quite justified; the
- 18:26Japanese yen is depreciating across the
- 18:29board, and your debt burden has reached
- 18:31240%of GDP.
- 18:37And now, you want to increase military
- 18:39spending while also cutting the
- 18:41consumption tax from 8%to 1%, starting
- 18:43next April.
- 18:47So, tell me, where will you find the
- 18:49money to cover these other things—like
- 18:51debt repayment, social welfare, or
- 18:53education?
- 18:56The same problem exists in the U.S. and
- 18:58Taiwan. Military spending now accounts
- 19:00for an increasingly high proportion. In
- 19:02Taiwan, the proportion of military
- 19:03spending has reached one-third. Japan
- 19:05isn't that extreme yet, but it's getting
- 19:07there.
- 19:08So, under these circumstances, where is
- 19:10your fiscal health and fiscal discipline
- 19:13?
- 19:13You need to be clear about it, mhm.
- 19:16>> It’s just that among these 300-plus
- 19:18seats, the vast majority are following
- 19:20the LDP and don't dare to speak for
- 19:22themselves.
- 19:24Providing written opinions—I don't think
- 19:26it matters whether they do or not; it
- 19:27would be best if you just expelled them
- 19:29.
- 19:31>> Ah, it shouldn't go that far.
- 19:33>> Mhm.
- 19:34>> Regarding future actions, they might
- 19:36even withdraw from the Liberal
- 19:37Democratic Party themselves. Just
- 19:39imagine, someone who has served as Prime
- 19:42Minister eventually withdrawing from the
- 19:44LDP.
- 19:44>> The impact of this on the LDP would be
- 19:46quite significant.
- 19:47>> Yes.
- 19:48>> But these right-wing politicians,
- 19:50including the LDP, don't care about this
- 19:52issue anymore. Mhm.
- 19:54>> They don't care because they believe
- 19:56these issues are now their specialty.
- 19:58Let's talk about the defense policy part
- 20:00he mentioned.
- 20:02>> Right.
- 20:03>> This is where he's playing word games,
- 20:05because he originally wanted to amend
- 20:07the three security laws.
- 20:11Since the three non-nuclear principles
- 20:13are written into those laws, if you want
- 20:15to relax them to introduce U.S.
- 20:17nuclear-powered submarines...
- 20:20...
- 20:20>> you have to amend the law.
- 20:22Amending the law isn't the problem, but
- 20:24the act of doing so would trigger a
- 20:26backlash from the international
- 20:27community and the region to the Japanese
- 20:29people.
- 20:30Even now, people in Japan still go out
- 20:32to protest every week. Yes, protesting
- 20:35right outside the Diet.
- 20:38>> Right, sometimes there are thousands of
- 20:40people, sometimes fewer, but what you
- 20:42see now is that he is using the
- 20:43so-called National Defense Strategy or
- 20:46cabinet resolutions, utilizing "
- 20:47sustained combat capability."
- 20:51>> Right.
- 20:53>> Of course, one might worry about this
- 20:55combat concept, but I think it’s also a
- 20:57bit of a "sneaking across" strategy.
- 20:59It means he wants to use this method to
- 21:01introduce U.S. nuclear-powered
- 21:03submarines.
- 21:05Because he believes nuclear-powered
- 21:07submarines don't violate the three
- 21:09non-nuclear principles—they aren't
- 21:11nuclear weapons, they aren't nuclear
- 21:12weapons.
- 21:14Hey, Australia makes the same argument.
- 21:17When discussing this issue, many people
- 21:19focus on the financial aspect, while
- 21:21others focus on whether it violates the
- 21:231968 Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT).
- 21:26Because you cannot proliferate nuclear
- 21:28weapons.
- 21:29They say nuclear-powered submarines
- 21:31aren't nuclear weapons, but I personally
- 21:33wonder if they are?
- 21:35It uses nuclear power; isn't that a
- 21:37nuclear weapon?
- 21:39>> Mm.
- 21:40>> Must it be a nuclear warhead that you
- 21:41launch and detonate to be considered a
- 21:43nuclear weapon?
- 21:46>> Oh, so this is actually a broad versus
- 21:48narrow interpretation, but regarding
- 21:50nuclear non-proliferation, it should
- 21:52certainly be viewed broadly.
- 21:56But regardless, as long as the U.S. and
- 21:57Japan can interpret it their own way,
- 21:59they'll just use this method.
- 22:02>> Word games.
- 22:03>> Word games.
- 22:04>> Nuclear-powered submarines that aren't "
- 22:07nuclear weapons."
- 22:08>> They help strengthen combat capabilities
- 22:10and deterrence.
- 22:12>> Mm.
- 22:13>> Using this approach.
- 22:15>> I think my guess, my deduction, is that
- 22:17this is the direction it's heading.
- 22:19>> Mm, mm, mm, okay. Let me ask you, Bin-ge
- 22:22: how do you see what Professor Yang
- 22:24just said about them modifying the
- 22:26Self-Defense Forces' "sustained combat
- 22:28capability"—is it just playing word
- 22:30games? Basically, essentially, from
- 22:32Beijing's perspective, they just think:
- 22:34"Stop pretending; you don't need to do
- 22:36all this, you just want to develop
- 22:38militarism."
- 22:40The truth is they are heading in that
- 22:42direction, but the issue is they want to
- 22:44use a roundabout way, with less
- 22:46aggressive language, to see if they can
- 22:48reduce external impact and domestic
- 22:50backlash.
- 22:51>> That is their goal, actually.
- 22:53>> To put it plainly, just four words: "
- 22:55deceiving oneself and others."
- 22:56>> Basically, that's what it means.
- 22:58>> But is doing this actually useful? I
- 23:00honestly don't think it's useful at all
- 23:01.
- 23:02>> Because everyone knows what you are
- 23:03doing.
- 23:04>> Is there anyone who wouldn't know? So
- 23:05China, Russia, including North Korea,
- 23:07and even South Korea will likely not buy
- 23:09into this.
- 23:10>> Mm-hmm.
- 23:11>> And the only place in East Asia that
- 23:12might buy it is probably Taiwan.
- 23:14>> Right, but what about domestically?
- 23:16Inside Japan, many people are
- 23:18increasingly worried about this
- 23:20aggressive situation, so I think if he
- 23:22stubbornly insists on going this way,
- 23:24those in the country opposing him will
- 23:27likely gather more and more strength.
- 23:30>> I think this is an inevitable
- 23:32development; it seems he has no
- 23:34intention of stopping, because this is
- 23:36his lifelong goal.
- 23:38So, since it is his lifelong goal, and
- 23:40he has finally gotten this far, I think
- 23:42he will try to do it, which is all
- 23:44within expectations; therefore, I think
- 23:46Japan will inevitably face a political
- 23:49train wreck in the end.
- 23:50>> All right, Bin, I'd like to continue
- 23:52asking you about what you mentioned
- 23:54earlier—that there might be a "head-on
- 23:56collision" within Japan. Indeed, just as
- 23:58Mr. Yang said earlier, this internal
- 24:00conflict and infighting within the LDP
- 24:02isn't happening for the first time.
- 24:05For instance, take Tsuruho; he has
- 24:07openly criticized Takaichi Sanae before
- 24:09.
- 24:09>> Yes.
- 24:10>> Mm.
- 24:11>> Because now that he’s withdrawn from the
- 24:13party faction, you should know that
- 24:14people have dug up the fact that over a
- 24:16decade ago, he scolded others, telling
- 24:18them if they disagreed, they should just
- 24:20quit the party—and now he’s done the
- 24:22exact same thing. So now, the LDP
- 24:23leadership will likely spend the next
- 24:25few days studying whether to...
- 24:27>> issue disciplinary action or expel him
- 24:29from the party entirely.
- 24:30>> Mm-hm. Or whether he might quit the
- 24:32party himself; nobody knows yet.
- 24:34>> It depends on how the LDP handles it,
- 24:36but I must say...
- 24:38>> Even though Ishiba has always been a
- 24:40lone wolf within the LDP and essentially
- 24:42has no faction,
- 24:43>> Mm.
- 24:44>> I personally believe that after what
- 24:47he's done, whether the LDP expels him or
- 24:49he quits on his own, it will stir up a
- 24:51storm in Japanese politics.
- 24:53>> Mm, actually.
- 24:55>> There are actually three other lawmakers
- 24:56who joined him in this action.
- 24:58>> Right, four people in total. Yes, so
- 25:00whether others in the LDP will follow
- 25:02his lead and echo his stance is hard to
- 25:04say.
- 25:05There are growing concerns within the
- 25:07LDP regarding Takaichi Sanae's path, so
- 25:09I think if she handles this poorly, it
- 25:11could lead to a major split within the
- 25:13party, which probably wouldn't be good
- 25:16for her either.
- 25:17>> Mm-hm, let me ask Mr. Yang one final
- 25:19question. Sir, the world is focused on
- 25:21the APEC summit, which is only nine days
- 25:23away. I’ve been following it closely,
- 25:25checking the Japanese media reports
- 25:27every day. I’m curious to know if there
- 25:28has been any official word from the
- 25:30Japanese side regarding Takaichi Sanae
- 25:32or anything related to the APEC summit?
- 25:34As of now, there hasn't been, none at
- 25:36all. Let’s ask Mr. Yang then: in your
- 25:38view, is an "Xi-Takaichi" meeting still
- 25:41possible?
- 25:41>> Oh, impossible.
- 25:42>> Then will he attend? Wait.
- 25:44>> He will likely attend.
- 25:45>> Likely to attend, mm.
- 25:47>> Because if he stays away entirely, that
- 25:49would be a major failure for Japanese
- 25:51diplomacy.
- 25:52>> Oh, a diplomatic disaster.
- 25:54>> Because if he goes, he can still hold
- 25:56many bilateral meetings. Right.
- 25:58>> He could arrange, for example, to meet
- 26:01with the US, Canada, Australia, New
- 26:03Zealand, and well, Vietnam, that's too
- 26:05many...
- 26:07>> The Philippines, of course the
- 26:08Philippines; I’ll even throw in a coast
- 26:10guard ship for you, right?
- 26:11>> Philippine President Marcos has already
- 26:13confirmed he will go. Yes.
- 26:14>> Yes, definitely going, yes.
- 26:16>> Since the Philippines is also the
- 26:18rotating chair of ASEAN this year, he
- 26:19will definitely be going with Trump.
- 26:22>> So, he will actually be very busy.
- 26:26It’s just that he won’t be able to meet
- 26:28Trump, Putin, or Xi Jinping.
- 26:30Well.
- 26:33>> That’s how it is, and I don’t think he
- 26:35will try to force his way in or act like
- 26:37a sycophant, so I think the likelihood
- 26:38of him going is still quite high.
- 26:42If he doesn’t go, I think it wouldn’t
- 26:44make sense, because this is a
- 26:45multilateral occasion—doesn’t Japan
- 26:47emphasize multilateral diplomacy?
- 26:49Besides, with so many people to meet,
- 26:51seeing that many people at once,
- 26:52including Trump himself, he should at
- 26:54least take a look.
- 26:55>> Right, you go and complain to him a
- 26:57little, right?
- 27:00Engage with him a bit, so I actually
- 27:01think he will go, it’s just that there
- 27:03are some issues with talking about going
- 27:05now.
- 27:07People will definitely ask if he will
- 27:09meet with Xi Jinping.
- 27:11>> So it’s better to just give a more
- 27:12low-key answer.
- 27:13>> Also, if he goes, all media cameras will
- 27:15certainly be watching to see how the
- 27:17leaders interact with each other, yes.
- 27:19Hello everyone, I’m anchor Lin Chia-yuan
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