60 Minutes Interviews Clifford Irving (F For Fake) — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:05In tonight's classic update, something
- 0:07we don't get the chance to do very
- 0:09often, we talked with someone who flat
- 0:11out lied to us when we first interviewed
- 0:13him.
- 0:14Back in 1972, when 60 Minutes had been
- 0:17on the air for just 4 years, one of the
- 0:19strangest news stories of the day was
- 0:21the search for the reclusive billionaire
- 0:23Howard Hughes.
- 0:25Several years earlier, Howard Hughes, an
- 0:27aviation pioneer, movie mogul,
- 0:29adventurer,
- 0:30labeled by some the most glamorous man
- 0:32in America, had virtually disappeared.
- 0:35Journalists around the world were
- 0:37hunting for him, and we were no
- 0:38exception. Enter
- 0:40Clifford Irving.
- 0:42Irving claimed that he had written, with
- 0:44the help of the eccentric billionaire,
- 0:46the autobiography of Howard Hughes.
- 0:48McGraw-Hill and Life magazine were about
- 0:50to publish it, but there were questions
- 0:53about the book's authenticity. So,
- 0:55Clifford Irving agreed to an interview
- 0:57on 60 Minutes to put those questions to
- 1:00rest. But remember, everything you're
- 1:03about to hear is a lie.
- 1:06There are those who suggest, Mr. Irving,
- 1:08Mike, there are those who will suggest
- 1:10anything. I'm sure I know what you're
- 1:12going to say.
- 1:12>> that this book is a fake.
- 1:14>> book is a fake. It is not. When you last
- 1:17saw him, what did he look like?
- 1:20Hughes is a man
- 1:22almost as tall as I am, 6'3". Weighs?
- 1:26Under 140 lb. Does he wear a beard?
- 1:30Uh not a real one.
- 1:32Not a real one.
- 1:34What I mean is, he has on occasion worn
- 1:37false beards
- 1:38and false moustaches and wigs. With you?
- 1:41>> Mike, I said there's a James Bond set up
- 1:43here that that that that's out of the
- 1:45worst possible detective novel you could
- 1:47ever
- 1:48read. 3/23/71, I hope Less than 2 months
- 1:51after our interview, Clifford Irving
- 1:53admitted his book was a hoax.
- 1:56Time magazine dubbed him con man of the
- 1:58year.
- 1:59And we too gave him an award worthy of
- 2:01his performance. 60 Minutes nominates
- 2:04Clifford Irving as best actor of the
- 2:06year in a starring role. Irving had to
- 2:08pay back the $765,000
- 2:11advance to his publisher. He was also
- 2:13convicted of fraud and he served 14
- 2:16months in federal prison.
- 2:18We meet again.
- 2:21How many years? 27.
- 2:25Long time, Mike.
- 2:27You know something?
- 2:30I couldn't figure out
- 2:32for the life of me whether you were
- 2:33telling the truth or not. That's what I
- 2:35wanted to ask you if you believed me
- 2:37then.
- 2:39I rather did.
- 2:41The technicians, the camera people, Mhm.
- 2:43they said, "No, he's lying. He is
- 2:45lying."
- 2:47But but
- 2:49I I was not persuaded that you were
- 2:51lying at all.
- 2:54Aren't you ashamed that you lied to me
- 2:57so blatantly? Yes.
- 2:59I was I was lying to everybody. You were
- 3:01not different from anyone else. I was
- 3:04on on the train of lies then and I
- 3:06couldn't jump off.
- 3:07How did you first hatch the idea to do
- 3:10the {quote} autobiography of Howard
- 3:13Hughes?
- 3:13I was reading a copy of Newsweek which
- 3:15told of Hughes's
- 3:17um
- 3:18isolated state in the Bahamas
- 3:21and I thought what a wonderful idea to
- 3:23write a biography of him, an authorized
- 3:26biography, and pretend that that he's
- 3:29giving me the information. Irving told
- 3:31me he believed that Howard Hughes was
- 3:33too ill to come forward and repudiate
- 3:36the book. So you figured
- 3:39I figured What's to lose? I mean I He
- 3:42won't come forward. I wasn't thinking
- 3:44clearly. It was a wild idea. I was
- 3:47running away from home. I was being a
- 3:48bad boy and I loved every minute of it.
- 3:51I take it, sir, you do not know a man
- 3:53named Clifford Irving then. No, I never
- 3:56saw him. I never even heard of him until
- 3:58But when Hughes finally agreed to a
- 4:00bizarre telephone interview with seven
- 4:02reporters, Irving's story began to
- 4:04unravel.
- 4:05At first, he, Irving, refused to do
- 4:08interviews. I was afraid that if I went
- 4:11before a crowd of newspaper men or a pro
- 4:13like you,
- 4:15I would come apart at the seams. I
- 4:16wouldn't be able to go through with
- 4:18this. So, I said no interviews. Howard
- 4:20doesn't want me to do any interviews.
- 4:22Until those questions have been cleared
- 4:24up. Howard may not have wanted him to,
- 4:26but the publisher, still believing the
- 4:28book was legitimate, insisted.
- 4:30McGraw-Hill came to me and said, "You
- 4:32have got to do something. You have got
- 4:34to stand up and fight and say this is
- 4:36for this is for real and we've arranged
- 4:38for you to go on 60 Minutes right after
- 4:41the Super Bowl."
- 4:43I'm at with Clifford Irving.
- 4:44>> So, with my heart fluttering and that
- 4:47manuscript clutched against my chest for
- 4:50protection.
- 4:51>> Why couldn't you simply come to us?
- 4:52>> I faced you. Were there any witnesses to
- 4:55your meetings with Howard Hughes?
- 4:57Any other human beings?
- 4:59>> Yes, there were. Who? A researcher. By
- 5:02name?
- 5:02>> A man named Richard Suskind.
- 5:04And Hughes said, "I suppose you know who
- 5:07I am."
- 5:08Suskind said, "Yes, I do, Mr. Hughes.
- 5:10How do you do?" He started to stick out
- 5:12his hand and withdrew it instantly
- 5:13because Hughes is not very keen on
- 5:15shaking hands. Hughes reached into his
- 5:17pocket and and and pulled out a bag. We
- 5:20we still disagree. I say it was a
- 5:21cellophane bag. Suskind says it was a
- 5:23paper bag.
- 5:24And he said to
- 5:26pick Suskind to have a prune.
- 5:29And Suskind took a prune
- 5:32and said,
- 5:33"This is an organic prune, isn't it?"
- 5:36Hughes said, "Yes, yes. How did you
- 5:37know?" He said, "It's the only kind I
- 5:39eat though. All the rest are poison."
- 5:40And then they were off and running on a
- 5:42discussion of organic foods and vitamins
- 5:45and whatnot while I stood there like a
- 5:46dummy.
- 5:48I would have believed me if I'd heard
- 5:49that. It sounds
- 5:51>> Had I been an onlooker, I would have
- 5:53believed that man.
- 5:54>> Yes. Because obviously he was well
- 5:56rehearsed. I had told the story many
- 5:58times before then, the prune story, all
- 6:01those stories.
- 6:01>> To whom had you told them?
- 6:02>> Oh, McGraw-Hill executives, Time-Life
- 6:05executives had had You'd taken them in,
- 6:07too?
- 6:07>> interrogated me.
- 6:08>> Yeah.
- 6:10And I was filled with the success of my
- 6:13of my fairy tale.
- 6:15Do you think Howard Hughes ever saw that
- 6:17tape? I don't know if he saw it.
- 6:19Probably did. Probably laughed like hell
- 6:21when he saw it.
- 6:22At least my Howard would have laughed
- 6:24because he he had a great sense of
- 6:27humor.
- 6:28But I would think that
- 6:30to be found out to be such a liar would
- 6:32have been desperately deflating. It was
- 6:35shaming. It was deflating, shaming, it
- 6:37was awful.
- 6:39And I I retreated into uh
- 6:43Well, I retreated to federal prison.
- 6:45Where Irving acknowledges he was hardly
- 6:47a model prisoner. I was at Allenwood,
- 6:49which is called a country club. I was
- 6:52kicked out of there, though. Why?
- 6:53>> Well, bad behavior. I was caught with a
- 6:55bottle of gin.
- 6:56And then I went to Lewisburg
- 6:58Penitentiary in solitary. I was expelled
- 7:01from there because I didn't fit in and
- 7:03sent to Danbury in Connecticut, which
- 7:05>> Which is another country club.
- 7:06>> No, it's not. Medium security prison.
- 7:09Oh. Uh very confining, didn't like it. I
- 7:11became chairman of the inmate committee,
- 7:13got into a lot of trouble, was accused
- 7:16of fomenting a riot, was accused of
- 7:19uh plotting to kill the warden. All of
- 7:22this in 14 months? You went through
- 7:23these three prisons and got into this
- 7:25much trouble?
- 7:26>> Yes.
- 7:27Yeah, I have that propensity.
- 7:29But but it it all worked out well. I I
- 7:31was innocent for a change.
- 7:34Today, a repentant Clifford Irving
- 7:36divides his time between Mexico and New
- 7:39Mexico.
- 7:41He's the author of more than a dozen
- 7:42books, most of them fiction. They're
- 7:45good books. They've all been published.
- 7:47All but one, the famed autobiography of
- 7:50Howard Hughes, the book that almost
- 7:51ended Irving's career, was privately
- 7:54published and sold on the internet.
- 7:57Did you ever
- 7:59in any way get to talk with or
- 8:04get a communication from Howard Hughes
- 8:07about the book?
- 8:09Nothing whatever.
- 8:11We We never met. We never communicated.
- 8:14Except on some
- 8:15astral level.
- 8:18I I convinced myself that I knew him
- 8:20intimately. You wondered how I could lie
- 8:23so
- 8:24fluently
- 8:25to you. That's because in at some level
- 8:28I believed everything I was telling you.
- 8:31I believed we met. I believed the prune
- 8:33story. I believed I knew his life
- 8:36better than any biographer because I had
- 8:39imagined it.
- 8:4260 Minutes will continue in a moment.
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