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3 Days Underwater: The Impossible Survival of Harrison Okene — Transcript

by Africandocs · 2,976 words · 450 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:00Imagine being trapped 100 feet
  2. 0:01underwater in pitch black darkness. The
  3. 0:04air you're breathing is [music] slowly
  4. 0:06killing you. Your skin is being eaten by
  5. 0:09sea creatures. And through the metal
  6. 0:11walls, you can [music] hear the bodies
  7. 0:13of your crew mates floating past in the
  8. 0:15flooded corridors. This isn't the plot
  9. 0:17of a horror movie. This is exactly what
  10. 0:19happened to Harrison Okin, a 29year-old
  11. 0:22cook from Nigeria who survived 72 hours
  12. 0:24at the bottom of the ocean in conditions
  13. 0:26that should have killed him in minutes.
  14. 0:28This is the story of the most miraculous
  15. 0:31survival at sea you've never heard of.
  16. 0:36Harrison Okin grew up as one of 15
  17. 0:39children in Delta States, Nigeria,
  18. 0:41surrounded by nine sisters. [music] So
  19. 0:43he naturally gravitated towards the
  20. 0:45kitchen. Learning to cook alongside his
  21. 0:47mother. But Arisen didn't just want to
  22. 0:49cook. He wanted to provide for a family
  23. 0:51of his own. So he became a chef and
  24. 0:53worked his way into working [music] in
  25. 0:54Nigerian maritime industry. In the
  26. 0:56Nigerian maritime industry, there are
  27. 0:58two types of cooking jobs. You could
  28. 0:59work on land preparing food for
  29. 1:01thousands of workers at oil company
  30. 1:03facilities. Or you could work on sea
  31. 1:06cooking for small talk boats [music] and
  32. 1:08service vessels. Difference is that
  33. 1:10working on sea paid three to four times
  34. 1:12more. But here was the catch. To work
  35. 1:14aboard a vessel, you need maritime
  36. 1:15certifications, safety training,
  37. 1:17survival courses, [music] the works.
  38. 1:20Harrison invested his savings into
  39. 1:21getting certified. And in early 2013, he
  40. 1:24finally landed his dream job to cook
  41. 1:25aboard the Jascon 4, a tugboat [music]
  42. 1:28servicing oil rigs off Nigeria's coast.
  43. 1:30Change was night and day. He had moved
  44. 1:32from cooking for 4 to 6,000 men on land
  45. 1:35to cooking for a crew [music] of just 12
  46. 1:37at sea. And he quickly became a second
  47. 1:40family to Harrison. Harrison, a devout
  48. 1:42[music] Christian, became their
  49. 1:43counselor, their advisor, and a
  50. 1:45confidence for everyone on this boat.
  51. 1:47They would talk to him about their fears
  52. 1:49back home, their wives, their children,
  53. 1:51everything. and his shift pattern was
  54. 1:53simple. Two weeks on, two weeks off.
  55. 1:56[music] On May 25th, 2013, Harrison's
  56. 1:59two week rotation was supposed to end.
  57. 2:01[music] He was packed and ready to go
  58. 2:02home to his wife, but then his
  59. 2:04supervisor called him into the galley.
  60. 2:06One of the other cooks was sick. Could
  61. 2:07[music] Harrison cover just one more
  62. 2:09week. He said yes. 24 hours later,
  63. 2:12Harrison would have wished he said no.
  64. 2:16The date was May 26, 2013. The location
  65. 2:1920 mi off the coast of Nigeria. in the
  66. 2:22Gulf of Guinea where the Jaskan 4 was
  67. 2:24performing routine service operations
  68. 2:26for an OA or platform. At 4:30 a.m.
  69. 2:30Harrison was awake. He'd always been an
  70. 2:32early riser, part of his job. While most
  71. 2:35of the crew slept, he went to use the
  72. 2:37small bathroom next to the galley, was
  73. 2:39hitting on the toilet when he had it. He
  74. 2:41initially thought nothing of it, but in
  75. 2:43an instant, it sound like a fright
  76. 2:46train. The ship didn't just rock,
  77. 2:49pitched. In an instant, Harrison was
  78. 2:51thrown sideways as the tuckboat was hit
  79. 2:53by what is known in maritime term as a
  80. 2:56rogue wave. A wall of water that appears
  81. 2:58without warning. What happened next
  82. 3:00occurred in less than 60 seconds. The
  83. 3:02Jun didn't just capsize, it flipped. The
  84. 3:06100 ton vessel was picked up, turned
  85. 3:08nearly upside down, and slammed back
  86. 3:10into the ocean. The WC dropped and hit
  87. 3:13Harrison on his head. He was thrown from
  88. 3:15the bathroom into the galley, his body
  89. 3:18tumbling through the air as gravity lost
  90. 3:20all meaning. Then came the water. The
  91. 3:24pressurized explosion of sea water that
  92. 3:26punched through every opening, every
  93. 3:28door, every vent. The ocean didn't enter
  94. 3:31the ship, it consumed it. [music]
  95. 3:33Immediately, Harrison's training kicked
  96. 3:35in. He knew he had to get out. He swam
  97. 3:38toward where he thought a doorway was,
  98. 3:40following muscle memory in complete
  99. 3:42darkness. But the ship was upside down
  100. 3:44now. Everything was backwards. The door
  101. 3:47he reached for was now on the ceiling or
  102. 3:49the floor. He couldn't tell. Luckily, he
  103. 3:52saw a light from a phone flashing in a
  104. 3:54distance and he followed it and he found
  105. 3:56a few of his colleagues trying to open
  106. 3:58the watertight door. He [music] joins
  107. 4:00them, but to no avail. The water kept
  108. 4:02rising and eventually submerging them.
  109. 4:04Harrison then decides to swim backwards
  110. 4:07towards the galley to catch his breath.
  111. 4:09But as he was swimming backwards, the
  112. 4:10force of the water pushed him [music]
  113. 4:12into the second engineer's cabin and
  114. 4:14locked him in. The water kept coming and
  115. 4:16it was cold. That bone deep cold that
  116. 4:20steals your breath and your thoughts.
  117. 4:22Harrison's [music] lungs were screaming.
  118. 4:24He kicked upwards or what he thought was
  119. 4:26upwards and his head broke through into
  120. 4:29air. For a moment, he thought he had
  121. 4:31made it to the surface. Then he reached
  122. 4:33up and felt metal. He was in an air
  123. 4:35pocket, trapped inside the capsized
  124. 4:37[music] hall of the ship. And the ship
  125. 4:40was still sinking. Through the walls, he
  126. 4:42could hear banging, screaming, and then
  127. 4:44one by one, silence. The entire crew, 11
  128. 4:48men he had cooked for, laughed with,
  129. 4:51prayed with, were drowning, and there
  130. 4:53was nothing he could do but listen. When
  131. 4:56his ship finally hit the ocean floor,
  132. 4:57Harrison was 100 ft underwater, trapped
  133. 5:00in a metal coffin with nothing but the
  134. 5:03clothes on his back and a 4ft air pocket
  135. 5:05that would soon run out.
  136. 5:08Let me try and explain what Harrison was
  137. 5:10facing. The air pocket he was in
  138. 5:12measured roughly 4 ft high and 12 ft
  139. 5:15across. About the size of a small
  140. 5:17bathroom, was formed by the angle the
  141. 5:19ship landed at with trapped air
  142. 5:22collecting in what used to be the
  143. 5:23engineer's office and backroom. The
  144. 5:26water [music] level came up to his
  145. 5:28waist. Temperature was around 20° CC,
  146. 5:30cold enough to cause hypothermia [music]
  147. 5:32within hours, and he was in complete
  148. 5:35absolute darkness. The kind of darkness
  149. 5:37where your brain [music] starts
  150. 5:38inventing light because it can't process
  151. 5:40the absence of it. But the real killer,
  152. 5:42the air. Every breath Harrison took
  153. 5:45consumed oxygen and produce carbon
  154. 5:47dioxide. In an enclosed space, CO2
  155. 5:50buildup causes carbon dioxide poisoning,
  156. 5:53headaches, confusion, and eventually
  157. 5:56unconsciousness. The oxygen level was
  158. 5:58also dropping. At 100 ft deep, the
  159. 6:01pressure was four times more than
  160. 6:02normal, which meant the air around him
  161. 6:04was becoming increasingly dense and
  162. 6:06toxic. By every scientific calculation,
  163. 6:09Harrison should have been dead in 6
  164. 6:10hours, 12 hours at most. [music] Here is
  165. 6:13how he lasted for 3 days.
  166. 6:17Harrison's first instinct was to move,
  167. 6:19to find a [music] way out. He dove down
  168. 6:21repeatedly, feeling along the walls in
  169. 6:24pitch black darkness, searching for an
  170. 6:26opening, [music] a hatch, anything. But
  171. 6:29every door he found was either jammed
  172. 6:31shut by the pressure or led to flooded
  173. 6:34compartments. It was [music] during one
  174. 6:36of these dice that he made a horrifying
  175. 6:38discovery. His hand touched [music]
  176. 6:40something soft in the water, a body. It
  177. 6:43was the ship's cook supervisor, the man
  178. 6:45whose [music] shift Harrison had just
  179. 6:47taken. Harrison pulled back and didn't
  180. 6:49dive again. [music] After this, he
  181. 6:50realized movement was killing him. Every
  182. 6:52time he swam deeper into the ship, he
  183. 6:54got colder. His heart rate spiked. He
  184. 6:57consumed more oxygen. So, he did
  185. 6:58something extraordinary. He forced
  186. 7:00[music] himself to be completely still.
  187. 7:02He found a small platform, what used to
  188. 7:04be the part of the bathroom sink, and
  189. 7:06[music] wedged himself onto it, keeping
  190. 7:08as much of his body out of water as
  191. 7:10possible. Then he began to pray.
  192. 7:18As the first day passed into the second,
  193. 7:20Harrison's body began [music] to betray
  194. 7:22him. The cold was relentless. His finger
  195. 7:25and toes went numb. His teeth chattered
  196. 7:28so loudly he thought they would crack.
  197. 7:30Hypothermia was setting in, making him
  198. 7:32drowsy, which was dangerous because if
  199. 7:34he fell asleep, he fell into the water.
  200. 7:36The air was getting worse. Every breath
  201. 7:39felt [music] thinner, like breathing
  202. 7:41through a straw. His head pounded from
  203. 7:43CO2 [music] buildup. He started
  204. 7:45hallucinating, seeing lights, hearing
  205. 7:48voices, and then there were the fish
  206. 7:51nibbling on his feet beneath the waters.
  207. 7:53The flooded sheep had become an
  208. 7:55artificial reef. Small fish, crabs, and
  209. 7:58shrimp were drawn to the structure. They
  210. 8:00were also drawn to Harrison. In the
  211. 8:02darkness, he could feel them nibbling at
  212. 8:04his skin, his legs, his hands, anywhere
  213. 8:08exposed to the water.
  214. 8:09>> [music]
  215. 8:09>> was painful, but the sensation was
  216. 8:12maddening, like being slowly erased.
  217. 8:14[music] At some point, he couldn't even
  218. 8:16tell if it was day or night. But just
  219. 8:18when he was about to give up, his hand
  220. 8:19touched something floating in the water.
  221. 8:21A bottle. It was a can of Coke. He
  222. 8:24grabbed it. He had never been more
  223. 8:25grateful for anything in his life.
  224. 8:26[music]
  225. 8:27When he tried to eat or drink, he
  226. 8:29couldn't. The salt water had peeled the
  227. 8:30skin off his lips, his tongue, and his
  228. 8:33throat. The carbonation [music] was
  229. 8:34agony. He could only take tiny sips,
  230. 8:37rationing it across ours. Later he found
  231. 8:39a can of sardines. The same problem. His
  232. 8:41mouth was too raw to chew. [music] He
  233. 8:43could only place tiny portions on his
  234. 8:45tongue and let them just dissolve. And
  235. 8:47by the third day, Harrison was dying.
  236. 8:53The oxygen in his air pocket had dropped
  237. 8:55to critical levels. He was breathing but
  238. 8:57[snorts] barely. Each breath was a
  239. 8:59conscious effort. Like his lungs had
  240. 9:01forgotten how to work automatically.
  241. 9:03Cold had sapped most of his strength.
  242. 9:06His thinking was foggy. He started
  243. 9:08forgetting where he was while he was
  244. 9:10there. Time lost all meaning. He would
  245. 9:12drift in and out of consciousness, never
  246. 9:15sure if he was awake or dreaming. At his
  247. 9:17lowest moment, Harrison prepared to die,
  248. 9:19he recorded a final message to his wife
  249. 9:21in his mind, practicing the words over
  250. 9:23and over again. I love you. I am sorry.
  251. 9:26I tried. But something wouldn't let him
  252. 9:28give up. Maybe it was faith. Maybe it
  253. 9:31was stubbornness. Maybe it was the sheer
  254. 9:33cosmic joke of having [music] survived
  255. 9:35this long to give up in this moment. So
  256. 9:38he kept breathing, he kept praying, kept
  257. 9:40believing for a miracle that would never
  258. 9:42come. Because here's the thing, Harrison
  259. 9:44didn't know this, but the shipping
  260. 9:45company had declared everyone dead on
  261. 9:48that ship. There was no rescue mission,
  262. 9:51no search. As far as the world knew, the
  263. 9:53entire crew of the Jasan 4 was dead. The
  264. 9:56only reason anyone came to the wreck at
  265. 9:58all was to recover bodies.
  266. 10:01On the 20th of May, 60 hours [music]
  267. 10:03after the sinking, a South African
  268. 10:05diving company called DCN Diving was
  269. 10:08contacted to perform body recovery
  270. 10:10operations. Their job was simple. Locate
  271. 10:13the wreck, retrieve any remains, assess
  272. 10:16what caused the sinking, and seal the
  273. 10:18site. Nobody expected survivors. The
  274. 10:21ship had been on the ocean floor for 3
  275. 10:23days. Survival wasn't just unlikely, it
  276. 10:26was impossible. The dive team was led by
  277. 10:29Nico Van Herden and Darren Wright, two
  278. 10:32experienced commercial divers who had
  279. 10:33seen plenty of wreck recoveries. This
  280. 10:36was supposed to be routine, if grim
  281. 10:38work, they descended to the wreck at
  282. 10:41around 11:00 a.m. through the murky
  283. 10:42water. The hall of the Jin 4 came into
  284. 10:45view. A twisted metal cups resting at
  285. 10:48100 ft. Divers entered through a bridge
  286. 10:51in the hall. The helmet's lights cutting
  287. 10:53through the darkness. Inside was a tomb.
  288. 10:56Bodies were floating in flooded
  289. 10:58corridors, trapped by debris. Divers
  290. 11:00walked methodically, respectfully,
  291. 11:03securing each victim. But that is when
  292. 11:06Nico heard something. At first, he
  293. 11:08thought it was his breathing regulator
  294. 11:09making noise. But then it happened
  295. 11:11again. A tapping sound. Metal on metal.
  296. 11:14Niko followed the sound through the
  297. 11:16flooded corridor. His light swept across
  298. 11:18a partially opened doorway. And then he
  299. 11:20saw it. a hand a hand reaching out from
  300. 11:24the darkness waving at him. Nikico later
  301. 11:26said it was the most horrifying moment
  302. 11:28of his career in the instant before
  303. 11:30logic took over. His brain couldn't
  304. 11:31process it because [music] dead men do
  305. 11:33not wave. But Harrison Noi was not dead.
  306. 11:36Harrison heard the divers about 20
  307. 11:38minutes earlier. The sound of their
  308. 11:39equipment, the vibration of movement. At
  309. 11:41first, he thought he was hallucinating
  310. 11:43[music] again, but when he saw a light
  311. 11:46passed by the doorway, he knew this time
  312. 11:48it was for real. He had waited 3 days
  313. 11:51for this moment and now it was right
  314. 11:52there. He was terrified of scaring the
  315. 11:55diver away. So he swam into the water,
  316. 11:57swam towards the diver and tapped him
  317. 12:00softly on the shoulder. The audio from
  318. 12:01Nikico's helmet practically captured
  319. 12:03this exact moment.
  320. 12:04>> Ceiling. Yeah. Okay.
  321. 12:07>> What's that? Okay. Found one. Yeah.
  322. 12:10>> He's alive. He's alive.
  323. 12:12>> Okay. Keep him there. Keep him. And the
  324. 12:14next 10 hours were the most delicate of
  325. 12:16this operation because you can't just
  326. 12:18bring someone up from 100 ft underwater
  327. 12:20after 3 days. Harrison's body had
  328. 12:22absorbed massive amounts of nitrogen
  329. 12:24under pressure. Bringing him up too far
  330. 12:27to cause the nitrogen to bubble out
  331. 12:28[music] of his body, which is known as
  332. 12:30decompression sickness or the bends. It
  333. 12:32is agonizing and sometimes fatal. The
  334. 12:35dive team brought down a diving bell, a
  335. 12:37pressurized chamber, and carefully moved
  336. 12:39Harrison into it. then began the
  337. 12:41painstaking slow accent with
  338. 12:43decompression stops at different depths
  339. 12:45to allow his body to adjust. Inside the
  340. 12:48bell, Harrison was given warm fluids,
  341. 12:51oxygen, and for the first time in 72
  342. 12:53hours, light. The dive team said he was
  343. 12:56eerily calm, almost in shock. He kept
  344. 13:00repeating one phrase, "God saved me. God
  345. 13:03saved me."
  346. 13:05When the bell finally surfaced, Harrison
  347. 13:07was transferred to a decompression
  348. 13:08chamber on the rescue ship, where he
  349. 13:10spent another 60 hours being slowly,
  350. 13:13carefully brought back to the surface
  351. 13:15pressure. Remarkably, and against all
  352. 13:17[music] odds, Harrison's condition was
  353. 13:18stable. No major organ damage, no
  354. 13:21permanent injury [music] or brain
  355. 13:23damage. His body surprisingly withtood
  356. 13:24that pressure for that long, a condition
  357. 13:27that would have killed him in a dozen
  358. 13:28different ways. He was flown to a
  359. 13:31hospital, treated for hypotia and
  360. 13:32dehydration and after 2 days went home
  361. 13:35to his wife.
  362. 13:39The story should end there. A miraculous
  363. 13:41rescue. A man returned to his family, a
  364. 13:43second chance at life. But for Harrison,
  365. 13:45the nightmare wasn't over. The trauma of
  366. 13:47those days haunted him. He couldn't
  367. 13:49sleep without nightmares of drowning.
  368. 13:51He'd wake up screaming, disoriented,
  369. 13:54trying to escape rooms that felt too
  370. 13:56small. He would have panic attacks in
  371. 13:58bathrooms. Being in water, even a
  372. 14:00bathtub triggered flashbacks. For
  373. 14:02months, Harrison couldn't work. He
  374. 14:04couldn't function. The psychological
  375. 14:05scars caught deeper than any wound.
  376. 14:08Harrison might have left the water, but
  377. 14:10mentally he was still in the darkness.
  378. 14:11He was still in [music] the sinking
  379. 14:12ship. Therapy and one more thing was his
  380. 14:15saving grace, the divers who helped
  381. 14:17rescue him. They kept in touch. They
  382. 14:18reached out to him from time to time,
  383. 14:20and he told him, "You survived because
  384. 14:21you stayed calm. So try staying calm
  385. 14:24even now you're out of the water." and
  386. 14:26he planted a seed in Harrison. Instead
  387. 14:28of running away from the ocean, how
  388. 14:29about running towards it? In 2015, 2
  389. 14:32years after that disaster, Harrison
  390. 14:33[music]
  391. 14:34enrolled in commercial diving school.
  392. 14:37Just think about it. Most people would
  393. 14:39not go close to a pool [music] again.
  394. 14:40Harrison decided to make the ocean his
  395. 14:42career. He underwent months of intense
  396. 14:45training, the same training as the men
  397. 14:47who saved him. Learning to manage
  398. 14:49pressure, learning [music] to stay calm
  399. 14:51in the dark, enclosed spaces underwater,
  400. 14:53learning to face the exact conditions
  401. 14:55that nearly killed him. [music] And he
  402. 14:57excelled. Harrison graduated at the top
  403. 14:59of his class. Ceremony was held in South
  404. 15:01Africa. And the man who presented
  405. 15:03Harrison with his commercial diving
  406. 15:04certificate, Nikico [music] Vanherdan, a
  407. 15:07diver who found him in the wreck 3 years
  408. 15:09earlier. Today, Harrison works as a
  409. 15:11certified commercial diver performing
  410. 15:13underwater welding and maintenance on
  411. 15:16the same oil rigs his tugboat was
  412. 15:18servicing. He has faced his trauma and
  413. 15:20transformed it into purpose. Harrison
  414. 15:22Okine survival is one of the most
  415. 15:24improbable cases in maritime history.
  416. 15:26[music] Scientists still can't fully
  417. 15:28explain how he lasted 72 hours in
  418. 15:31conditions that could have killed him.
  419. 15:32the air pockets, the pressure, the
  420. 15:34temperature, the timing of the rescue,
  421. 15:37every single variable had to align
  422. 15:39perfectly. Tony Walker, a diving expert
  423. 15:42who reviewed the case, called it a one
  424. 15:44in a billion [music] chance. He said,
  425. 15:45"The fact that he survived, that he
  426. 15:47found that specific air pocket [music]
  427. 15:49that he held, that a diving team
  428. 15:51happened to be in the area with deep sea
  429. 15:53capability, that they went inside
  430. 15:56instead of just surveying externally.
  431. 15:57[music] It's not just luck. It's a chain
  432. 15:59of miracles." 11 men died on the Jaskan
  433. 16:024 that day. Harrison [music] was the
  434. 16:04only survivor. He doesn't know why he
  435. 16:06was choosing to leave, but he knows what
  436. 16:08he's supposed to do with [music] the
  437. 16:09time he's been given. Keep breathing,
  438. 16:12keep helping, and never taking a single
  439. 16:14day for granted. Because Harrison Noin
  440. 16:16knows something the rest of us don't. He
  441. 16:18knows exactly what it feels like to be
  442. 16:20at the edge of death in the cold and
  443. 16:22dark with nothing left but faith and
  444. 16:25breath. and he knows what it means to
  445. 16:28come back
  446. 16:29>> because I believe the thousands question
  447. 16:31will always come on that that epoch but
  448. 16:34I will tell you it's not the epet that
  449. 16:36kept me alive it's not my strength it's
  450. 16:38God

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