ЭТИ компании НЕ подведут в кризис! / Куда инвестировать в 2027? — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00The Russian market only brings losses;
- 0:02there’s nothing for you there. On
- 0:04average, people are down about 20%to 30
- 0:07%on positions they bought six months
- 0:10ago. It feels like, to hell with it,
- 0:13forget this whole damn investing thing.
- 0:17But in fact, now is the best time to
- 0:19continue building positions in the
- 0:20strongest companies that have potential
- 0:23for the next three years. And even if
- 0:26the situation worsens, these companies
- 0:28will remain resilient and stay a
- 0:30priority. Analysts from completely
- 0:34different funds and companies estimate
- 0:36the potential for certain stocks at 50%
- 0:39to 150%. And this is all linked to a
- 0:42peace agreement, among other factors.
- 0:44But what should we actually do right
- 0:45now? We can’t wait a couple of years
- 0:47just to realize, "Oops, we made a
- 0:48mistake," and then adjust our path. We
- 0:50need to do something with our
- 0:51portfolios right now. We need to decide
- 0:54right now which dividend stocks to buy,
- 0:55which bonds to pick, or maybe forget
- 0:57the stocks and just put everything into
- 0:59a savings account. I'm Olga Sabitova,
- 1:01an expert in capital creation and
- 1:03passive income. In this video, I will
- 1:05show you which assets I am buying
- 1:07myself with a view toward 2027-2028,
- 1:09and in what proportions. We will look
- 1:12at my portfolio, and you will be able
- 1:15to form a pool of ideas to add to your
- 1:17own, strengthening it and generating
- 1:19passive income. Starting literally from
- 1:23the next month of investing. But before
- 1:25you watch this video, subscribe to the
- 1:27channel so you don't miss my future
- 1:28educational videos on how to properly
- 1:30save and invest in the Russian reality.
- 1:32This is especially relevant before the
- 1:34New Year holidays. After all, with the
- 1:36New Year, we have new forecasts and new
- 1:38dividend seasons ahead. And it just
- 1:40goes on in a circle like that. And you
- 1:41really want to relax during the New
- 1:43Year break. So, it’s worth sorting
- 1:44out the investment topic by
- 1:46mid-December at the latest, which is
- 1:47exactly what we are going to do today.
- 1:50Let’s look at the current market
- 1:51state, which is exhausting for
- 1:53investors. What is the reason for this
- 1:55fatigue? What is the reason for this
- 1:56desire to just quit everything? And at
- 1:59the same time, why is this the perfect
- 2:01moment—while no one is watching and
- 2:03everyone has given up—for our time to
- 2:05begin? According to Bank of Russia
- 2:09surveys, the public sees annual
- 2:11inflation at 15%, but maximum bank
- 2:13deposit rates don't exceed 13%. What
- 2:17should you do? Use other instruments
- 2:19with yields higher than deposit rates.
- 2:23I use them myself and place a portion
- 2:24of my funds through Credit Club, an
- 2:26investment platform with capital
- 2:27protection tools. And in October, I
- 2:30once again invested 100,000 rubles into
- 2:32the Credit Club investment division. I
- 2:35have been using the platform's products
- 2:37for over 2 years because it offers
- 2:39solutions with fixed returns guaranteed
- 2:42by contract, clear investment mechanics
- 2:44and transparent terms, capital
- 2:46protection tools, and options for both
- 2:48individuals and legal entities to
- 2:50invest. Credit Club holds all the
- 2:53necessary Central Bank licenses to
- 2:55raise funds. Over 5 billion rubles.
- 2:58have already been invested in Credit
- 3:00Club, and the platform's products are
- 3:02available on the largest financial
- 3:04marketplace, Banki.ru. Use my link in
- 3:06the description, choose an investment
- 3:08solution from Credit Club, register
- 3:10your first contract, and get a bonus of
- 3:12up to 10,000 rubles. I've left the link
- 3:14in the description. Let's take a look
- 3:16at the following. Before you is the
- 3:18MOEX Total Return Index and the price
- 3:20index excluding dividends. That is,
- 3:22simply the MOEX index. It is in green,
- 3:24while the total return index is in blue
- 3:26and purple. This data covers
- 3:28approximately the last 10 years. What
- 3:30do we get? Dividends are a very
- 3:32important component of Russian
- 3:35investing. Earn some money, spend it;
- 3:37earn some more, sell something, take
- 3:39the cash, and spend it. That's just a
- 3:42habit we have in life. We don't build
- 3:45long-term. I'm referring to the Russian
- 3:47mentality and, in general, the habit of
- 3:50doing business in Russia amidst
- 3:52instability, defaults, and crises; it's
- 3:54such that you need to spend the money
- 3:56you've earned right now. Long-term
- 3:59capital investments for 20 years just
- 4:01don't suit us. This is also reflected
- 4:03in the index dynamics. And if we look
- 4:05only at the price, we see that the MOEX
- 4:07index is, well, frankly complete
- 4:09rubbish for investing. But if we look
- 4:12at it including dividends—and
- 4:13brokerage apps don't factor dividends
- 4:15into your portfolio performance—This
- 4:17drives me crazy, because it demoralizes
- 4:19investors to account only for the price
- 4:21, that is, the revaluation of assets in
- 4:22your portfolio. And where do the
- 4:25dividends go? They are an important
- 4:26part of the portfolio. And so, to
- 4:28always understand where we stand, we
- 4:30need to look at the MOEX Total Return
- 4:32Index. And as we can see, we are not in
- 4:34a downtrend, as the MOEX price index
- 4:36might suggest, but in a sideways trend.
- 4:39This means dividends have been saving
- 4:41the situation all this time. The stocks
- 4:44themselves, well, they are just staying
- 4:46in one place. At most, they might
- 4:48appreciate by the rate of inflation,
- 4:50but until there is some kind of peace
- 4:52agreement, we are unlikely to see
- 4:54explosive growth. But this accumulation
- 4:57phase, as you can see from 2023, could
- 4:59last a very long time. We saw such
- 5:03prolonged accumulation for over 2 years
- 5:07back in 2011, 2012, and 2013. The
- 5:11global financial crisis had passed, the
- 5:13market rose a bit, and then nothing
- 5:15happened. Then a new impulse was needed
- 5:18, and then 2014-2015 happened,
- 5:20sanctions, and all this geopolitical
- 5:22turmoil. We can now assess the
- 5:24prospects with you, as to how long this
- 5:26very sideways trend will continue. But
- 5:30nobody knows what option we have here,
- 5:32what the strategy is for the next 3
- 5:34years: to take assets that pay here and
- 5:36now, and sprinkle in some "peace coins,
- 5:38" that is, securities that will perform
- 5:40best once peace is established. But
- 5:43when that will happen, nobody knows.
- 5:45And therefore, purchasing these "peace
- 5:46coins" should be done more in the
- 5:48moment, rather than me buying them now,
- 5:49just in case, for later. So it is
- 5:52better to observe how events unfold
- 5:54there, geopolitically speaking. And buy
- 5:57these "peace coins" closer to the
- 5:59actual signing of the agreement. You
- 6:02won't see them in my portfolio today,
- 6:04because now is definitely not the time,
- 6:06and it will all continue in 2027. So
- 6:08I'd rather make a mistake and buy
- 6:10stocks like Severstal, NLMK, and others
- 6:12at a higher price later. But I won't
- 6:15sit around with this money frozen in
- 6:17these "peace coins." And it might seem,
- 6:20why take something that might pay you,
- 6:23or might not pay you. I'm talking about
- 6:25dividend stocks, they might reduce
- 6:26dividends. Dividends are not guaranteed
- 6:28payments, after all. Maybe it would be
- 6:29better to leave everything in a savings
- 6:30account. And here is the only factor
- 6:33that pushes me to stay in securities,
- 6:35including accumulating and increasing
- 6:37their volume, even though I sold
- 6:39everything in the spring to buy an
- 6:40apartment, and now I'm building it up
- 6:42again. And even starting from scratch,
- 6:46I still keep getting into it. And there
- 6:48is a reason for that. If we remove
- 6:49geopolitics, this geopolitical layer, a
- 6:51macroeconomic layer appears.
- 6:53Macroeconomic cycles speak for
- 6:54themselves here. We are in a key
- 6:56rate-cutting cycle regardless. Even if
- 6:59it's a slow drag, we are still in a
- 7:01cycle of decline. Deposit rates will
- 7:04still go down, bonds will still be
- 7:06revalued, and so will dividend stocks.
- 7:09Because if earlier we all needed 16%per
- 7:12annum, because that's what deposits
- 7:14offered, now we'll generally agree to
- 7:1613%, because that's what they offer on
- 7:19deposits. In a year, we'll agree to 10%
- 7:22. And a year after that, to eight. Why
- 7:24not lock in these yields now? And let's
- 7:26take a look together. I'll open the app
- 7:29on my phone right now. And I use a
- 7:31portfolio tracking service, so it
- 7:33necessarily accounts for all my payouts
- 7:35: dividends, coupons, so that I can
- 7:38evaluate it sensibly. And what is your
- 7:40final result from investing in this
- 7:43asset? Yes, so you don't have to look
- 7:45at the broker's app, where it tells you
- 7:47, "Your result is zero," when you need
- 7:49to account for all income, both passive
- 7:50and from the purchase itself. So, until
- 7:53the end of '26. And I think for the
- 7:55entirety of '27, my portfolio will
- 7:57certainly have a portion of funds
- 7:58placed in a money market fund. It's a
- 8:01kind of piggy bank that earns interest
- 8:03every day due to the nature of the fund
- 8:05itself. This is my stash for market
- 8:08downturns. And right now, the situation
- 8:11is that the Russian market is not in an
- 8:13investment stage, but in a speculative
- 8:15one. Below 2,500 on the MOEX index is
- 8:18all a speculative market. That is, it
- 8:21could crash to 2,200, 2,000, or 1,800
- 8:24on the index, and then grow back up.
- 8:26And these roller coasters are exactly
- 8:28what a speculative market is. Therefore
- 8:30, I want to take advantage of this
- 8:32opportunity. I don't want to defend
- 8:34myself against it. I want to use it.
- 8:36And in order not to miss out, I need to
- 8:38accumulate money somewhere. If I save
- 8:41it in a fixed deposit, I might find at
- 8:43the most critical moment that I cannot
- 8:45close the deposit without losing all my
- 8:47interest, unless it's a savings account
- 8:49. But on a savings account, I only have
- 8:51an 8%rate. Why would I want that? So I
- 8:55take it and put it into a money market
- 8:57fund. The yield there is the
- 9:00refinancing rate, which is more or less
- 9:02close to the Central Bank's rate. Well,
- 9:06maybe minus 0.5 percentage points.
- 9:07Something like that. If you do this on
- 9:09an IIS, an individual investment
- 9:11account, there won't even be any tax.
- 9:13But even if we account for tax, it
- 9:14still turns out to be more profitable
- 9:16for me to save in a money market fund
- 9:18than in a savings account for the sake
- 9:20of instant deposits and withdrawals.
- 9:23Essentially, these 30-35%are the cash
- 9:25reserves I need to buy dividend
- 9:28companies during a dip. At the same
- 9:31time, let's look further. Look, I have
- 9:33allocated more or less equal shares to
- 9:35all companies, about 3 to 4 percent
- 9:37each. And smaller percentages are given
- 9:39to bonds because I have a lot of them.
- 9:41Basically, you can see everything on
- 9:43the screen right now. The percentages
- 9:44for the OFZ government bonds are small,
- 9:46they are small everywhere. Why? Because
- 9:48the time to buy them is still just
- 9:51about to come. Meaning I will still be
- 9:53buying them. And I will definitely tell
- 9:54you about it on my Telegram channel,
- 9:56Max. And for OFZ bonds, we also look
- 9:59for great entry points so we don't miss
- 10:00out and can secure the maximum yield
- 10:02that government debt has to offer. Now,
- 10:05as for sectors, let’s look at which
- 10:07assets I’ve been buying lately, in
- 10:09recent months, so it’s clear to you
- 10:11which companies I’m targeting. We
- 10:14need to divide them by sector, so
- 10:16let’s start with raw materials
- 10:17companies. Oil and gas commodity
- 10:20companies. We’re not really
- 10:22considering metallurgy because that’s
- 10:24more of a peace-time story. Therefore,
- 10:26we can look at Lukoil, Rosneft, and
- 10:28Novatek. And Gazprom doesn’t really
- 10:31fit in here, because the only reason
- 10:34for Gazprom to grow would be if a peace
- 10:36treaty appeared on the horizon.
- 10:39That’s it. In all other cases, nobody
- 10:41really needs this Gazprom. It has
- 10:42nowhere to earn enough to pay great
- 10:44dividends. And as you can see, I’ve
- 10:47been buying Lukoil and Rosneft, and so
- 10:49on. So, what I'm telling you now isn't
- 10:51just talk; it’s actually in my
- 10:52portfolio, please take a look. Next,
- 10:54yes. What are we expecting from them?
- 10:56Novatek, Rosneft, and Lukoil all pay
- 10:59dividends. I might reduce my holdings
- 11:01later if oil prices start to decline.
- 11:04And if it turns out that all the peace
- 11:07rumors are once again dashed by loud
- 11:09media headlines and so on, we can scale
- 11:11that back later. But right now, these
- 11:14positions are pleasing, everything is
- 11:15going well with them, and you can see
- 11:17that they are overall in the green for
- 11:18me. What else is there indirectly
- 11:21related to oil and gas? The
- 11:23representative is Transneft. It’s not
- 11:25quite oil, it’s more logistics, so
- 11:27it’s not even a currency hedge.
- 11:29It’s a company that pays dividends,
- 11:31and all the scary tax stories are
- 11:32already priced in, simply because their
- 11:34taxes were raised a couple of years ago
- 11:36. So, it pays dividends, pays them
- 11:38regularly, and doesn’t really draw
- 11:40attention to itself. Very convenient.
- 11:42The next category of securities is the
- 11:44banking sector. Sberbank is always the
- 11:47priority. It is the first stock where
- 11:49money is being poured. And whenever
- 11:51there are any growth prerequisites, we
- 11:53can also include T-Bank here, but
- 11:55T-Bank has more growth potential than
- 11:57dividend volume. And I have already
- 11:59explained to you that betting big on
- 12:01dividends is a more winning position
- 12:02right now than waiting for some future
- 12:04prospects. But I hold both
- 12:06representatives. The next ones we can
- 12:08look at are the consumer sector and the
- 12:10telecommunications sector. You can see
- 12:13that I have X5 shares in my portfolio.
- 12:15Despite the fact that the price of
- 12:16these shares is falling, I did an
- 12:18analysis of this security. And even
- 12:20though you write to me in the comments
- 12:22that you bought it and are at a loss,
- 12:23and I understand perfectly well, just
- 12:25look here. X5 brings me 20%. I don’t
- 12:28know when you bought, at what levels
- 12:30you bought, but I indicated all the
- 12:31levels to you. I repeat once again,
- 12:34before evaluating the result of your
- 12:36investments, see if there were any
- 12:37payouts from this company, and add up
- 12:39the final result. In the same consumer
- 12:42sector. I also include Ozon, even
- 12:45though it is semi-consumer, semi-IT,
- 12:46and semi-financial, since Ozon Bank is
- 12:48currently very actively driving the
- 12:50company itself, its revenue growth, and
- 12:52so on. And look, it’s also up 28%for
- 12:55me. And if we are talking about
- 12:58infrastructure risks—that they might
- 12:59strike the warehouses again or
- 13:01something—then, in general, this is
- 13:02already priced in, because this event
- 13:04has already happened, investors have
- 13:06already recalculated and revalued
- 13:07everything, and everyone has agreed
- 13:09that the current price of Ozon is
- 13:11adequate, taking into account potential
- 13:13future destruction. MTS, despite all
- 13:16the talk that it pays from debt, that
- 13:18it's a bad company, that they will have
- 13:20problems with telecommunications
- 13:22equipment, if you treat the purchase of
- 13:25this stock as a quasi-bond, right? That
- 13:28is, it’s a bond that has more price
- 13:30potential than if you bought MTS bonds.
- 13:32And if you don’t expect any
- 13:34super-growth from it, or work with
- 13:36artificial intelligence, or like any US
- 13:38tech stock, then there you go, it pays
- 13:40dividends and you just buy more on the
- 13:42dips, locking in the dividend yield.
- 13:45Yes, it has lowered its dividend yield
- 13:47now, but it will, accordingly, direct
- 13:49the money that won't go to dividends
- 13:51toward improving its financial position
- 13:53. And that is a plus for the long term.
- 13:55So here we are also sitting on two
- 13:57chairs. We also include Mother and
- 13:58Child in the consumer sector here.
- 14:01Medicine and the service sector are
- 14:03growing because inflation is growing,
- 14:05plus this company also pays dividends,
- 14:07so I added it as well. And, as you can
- 14:10see, far from all the companies I
- 14:11bought and all these decisions are
- 14:13giving me a profit right now, because
- 14:15there are no profitable positions
- 14:16without losing ones nearby. What else
- 14:19haven't I mentioned? Ah, the technology
- 14:21sector. It's a very big question, yes,
- 14:23will it make sense to keep Yandex for
- 14:262027? It will make sense. The company
- 14:28is making money; yes, there will be
- 14:30problems with recovery, but it’s not
- 14:32a completely burnt-down Wildberries
- 14:33warehouse. Some people greatly
- 14:36exaggerate the scale of Yandex's losses
- 14:39. And that is why Yandex's growth rates
- 14:43provide it with a safety zone, so even
- 14:45if its profit growth slows down because
- 14:48they had to patch things up or replace
- 14:51lost capacity, its growth rates remain
- 14:54high. And even if it doesn't grow at
- 14:56all, well, the company won't die or go
- 14:58bankrupt because of that. It’s not
- 15:00like Samolet or Pik, which has left the
- 15:02stock exchange. Two more companies that
- 15:04look good and are also dividend-paying.
- 15:06It will be quite unusual for you. It is
- 15:08HeadHunter. HeadHunter, that rascal,
- 15:10raised the price of its job posting
- 15:12rates by nearly two times, if not more.
- 15:15I’m telling you this as a sole
- 15:16proprietor. But at the same time, I
- 15:18perfectly understand where they get the
- 15:20money for such dividends. That is why
- 15:22HeadHunter pays large dividends,
- 15:24double-digit percentages. And there is
- 15:27still growth potential, because even if
- 15:30things get really bad and people lose
- 15:32their jobs and unemployment rises, they
- 15:34will still use HeadHunter to find work.
- 15:37And employers will snap up valuable
- 15:40personnel, paying money to access the
- 15:42database of people and paying for job
- 15:45postings. So here, it works both ways,
- 15:48both during an economic cooling and an
- 15:50economic overheating. And the last
- 15:53representative is DOM.RF. It’s sort
- 15:56of a bank that issues mortgages, but
- 15:58its growth potential is conservative,
- 16:00unlike Sberbank or T-Bank, because
- 16:02it’s tied to mortgage lending, which
- 16:05is collateralized. And since the growth
- 16:09rate of mortgage applications is
- 16:10slowing down now, well, in short, there
- 16:12is only one lever here, playing with
- 16:14interest rates, and the bank earns
- 16:16money on this very reliably because
- 16:18everything is backed by collateral. I
- 16:20have a small stake in it, but I would
- 16:22still bet more on Sberbank. The yields
- 16:25there are higher, even in terms of
- 16:26dividends, at least for me, based on
- 16:28the price at which I bought it. So,
- 16:29regarding stocks, this is the main pool
- 16:31of shares that you can continue to hold
- 16:34in 2027, which don't depend on whether
- 16:36there will be peace or not. Well,
- 16:38perhaps it might make sense to sell
- 16:40Rosneft partially if a peace deal isn't
- 16:42reached with Lukoil. Trim a third, take
- 16:44the profit so you don't sit through
- 16:46this correction and watch, thinking, "
- 16:47Damn, I didn't sell at 6,000, how
- 16:49annoying." And, and what about
- 16:50dividends? Well, I don't even need the
- 16:52dividends anymore; I'm already feeling
- 16:53sad. I didn't cash in my profit on
- 16:55Lukoil at 6,000. Bonds remain an
- 16:57equally important part of the portfolio
- 16:59for 2027. Therefore, even if you decide
- 17:02to go 100%into bonds, 0%judgment, 100%
- 17:05understanding. Why? It's a very
- 17:09straightforward story. Look, I'm
- 17:10opening the tab with the bonds that I
- 17:12have specifically in my portfolio. 60%
- 17:14corporate, 40%government, effective
- 17:16yield to maturity—17.3%. And this
- 17:20yield is predictable. There are
- 17:22securities with maturity dates up to
- 17:242040. Yes, there's no amortization or
- 17:26anything like that here. Just sit back,
- 17:28watch, collect your money; what more do
- 17:30you need? And if it's in an IIS, then
- 17:33there are no taxes at all. Even with
- 17:34taxes, it still turns out to be more
- 17:36profitable than a bank deposit. So, if
- 17:38you allocate half of your money to
- 17:40bonds, that will also be a good
- 17:42decision. Especially since the key rate
- 17:45will be falling in 2027, deposit rates
- 17:47will go down, and bond prices will rise
- 17:49because of that. Having a ready-made
- 17:52list of securities already bought is,
- 17:53of course, wonderful. It is literally a
- 17:56snapshot of the moment, a photograph of
- 17:57what you can buy right now. But, as
- 18:00discussed in other videos, forecasts
- 18:01are constantly changing, figures are
- 18:03changing, and plans are changing. And
- 18:05in connection with this, it may turn
- 18:07out that you'll need to trim some
- 18:08stocks, take your profit, and wait for
- 18:10a correction. Or perhaps it makes sense
- 18:13to go 100%into bonds altogether? Is it
- 18:15worth buying corporate bonds now, or is
- 18:17it better to take federal loan bonds?
- 18:19Should I sell Yandex or not right now?
- 18:21Yes, I'll buy it back later, but what
- 18:23about right now? A bunch of these
- 18:25questions arise in the minds of
- 18:27completely different viewers of mine,
- 18:28of completely different investors. And
- 18:31that's normal, because money moves,
- 18:32events change, and you have to do
- 18:34something about it. It's all hard and
- 18:36complicated, especially when you
- 18:37actually have a job and a personal life
- 18:39. That's why every week in my Telegram
- 18:41channel and Max, I talk about what I'm
- 18:43buying myself, which specific bonds,
- 18:45and send you screenshots with the
- 18:46reasoning why this paper and not that
- 18:48one. And if I buy a money market fund,
- 18:51I also talk about it, saying that right
- 18:52now it's not fun at all, I'll buy a
- 18:54money market fund. And you can also
- 18:56repeat these, because these trades are
- 18:57suitable for beginners too. If you need
- 18:59such a hint, this constant guide on
- 19:02what to buy right now, subscribe to my
- 19:04Telegram channel or Max and follow the
- 19:07updates. That's it, nothing is required
- 19:09of you, just a subscription. What bonds
- 19:11should you pick? It's simple here,
- 19:14because OFZs are straightforward. There
- 19:17they are. A default is a long way off
- 19:19for us. You just need to choose OFZs
- 19:22that pay out in the months you need.
- 19:24And you can choose the duration; if you
- 19:26want to lock in your income for 5 years
- 19:28, get five-year bonds. If you want 10
- 19:29years, get ten-year bonds. You can
- 19:31always sell them later. Honestly, just
- 19:33pick what you want right now. Choosing
- 19:35bonds is much easier. If, for example,
- 19:37we talk about OFZs, I chose the 26240
- 19:39issue, which matures in 2036, a
- 19:41medium-term, yes, a ten-year one. Well,
- 19:43maybe medium-term, it's on the border
- 19:45between medium and long-term. And the
- 19:4726230 issue, maturing in 2039. These
- 19:50are long-term bonds. That is, this is a
- 19:52riskier type of bond because their
- 19:55price is more sensitive to changes, to
- 19:57every word from Nabiullina, than bonds
- 20:00maturing in 2029 or 2030. At the same
- 20:03time, in parallel for that same year
- 20:052027, yes, I am buying corporate bonds.
- 20:08And if we look at an example from
- 20:09October, I bought the GTLK leasing
- 20:11company. We have buses driving around
- 20:13Perm with "GTLK" written on them.
- 20:14Atomenergoprom. We want to invest in
- 20:17the nuclear industry, but we can't
- 20:18because it's all state-owned. So here
- 20:20you go, you can only buy their bonds.
- 20:22By the way, they are good bonds. They
- 20:23have maturities of three or five years,
- 20:26and the yield is decent. And that's how
- 20:29you build a portfolio from individual
- 20:31corporate bonds. The main thing is that
- 20:33the companies must be truly stable. And
- 20:36since in the last couple of years we
- 20:37have seen a large number of defaults on
- 20:39specific bonds: Baltic Leasing,
- 20:41Monopolia, and others. Therefore, you
- 20:44shouldn't just go for high yields; you
- 20:46really need to look at the company
- 20:48itself. And this requires a higher
- 20:51level of understanding of corporate
- 20:53reporting, debt load, and risks, like
- 20:55if some founder gets arrested or
- 20:57accused of something. So, if you are
- 21:00grimacing at everything I'm saying
- 21:02right now, just stick to federal loan
- 21:04bonds (OFZs). Alfa-Fabrika is also
- 21:07interesting; you can also consider
- 21:10their financial instruments. At least
- 21:12they are interesting right now. I don't
- 21:14know when you will be watching this
- 21:15video. You should check, verify if
- 21:17Alfa-Fabrika is still interesting or
- 21:20not. It has been six months since my
- 21:22account was reset. And all these six
- 21:24months I have continued to build
- 21:25securities portfolios and showed you
- 21:27which papers I bought in the last
- 21:28couple of months. As of now, this is
- 21:31how it’s turning out. Well, due to
- 21:33the total capital volume. Russian
- 21:35securities make up only 4%of my
- 21:37portfolio. So I still have a lot of
- 21:39room to grow, and I will definitely
- 21:41continue accumulating securities
- 21:43regardless. Because right now, when
- 21:44everyone is upset, sad, and has long
- 21:46since given up, saying, "Oh, that's it,
- 21:49" is actually the best time to buy them
- 21:51. And this "right now" could last for
- 21:52quite a while longer. Nobody knows when
- 21:54we will finally return to growth. But
- 21:57the fact that you will be receiving
- 21:59dividends and coupons along the way,
- 22:01and if you also use tax optimization
- 22:03with an IIS, it will allow you to keep
- 22:05getting high returns, like those you've
- 22:07seen on savings accounts. You will be
- 22:10able to save up for an apartment and
- 22:12for whatever goals you want: long-term
- 22:13or medium-term. That is why I am for
- 22:16investing. Investing has only helped me
- 22:17throughout my entire life's journey.
- 22:19And I hope that this video also helped
- 22:21you get your bearings on, geez, what to
- 22:23buy and where to start? And you will be
- 22:25able to somehow build your portfolio at
- 22:26least a little bit. But don't forget
- 22:28that your investment journey doesn't
- 22:31end here; it's all just beginning. And
- 22:33with you was Olga Sabitova, an expert
- 22:34in creating capital and passive income.
- 22:36I wish you profitable investments and a
- 22:38speedy achievement of financial freedom
- 22:40. Bye everyone.
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