2025 3MT 2nd place: Ashley Baranczuk | K-State Graduate School — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:02our next presenter is originally from
- 0:05shaune Kansas she is a PhD student in
- 0:08kinesiology when she's not busy with her
- 0:10lab rats she loves spending time with
- 0:12her adorable guinea pig
- 0:15Elton Ashley enjoys the outdoors and
- 0:18never misses a chance to play board
- 0:20games with her friends this year she's
- 0:22focused on improving her public speaking
- 0:24skills and setting realistic goals to
- 0:27push herself further what a better way
- 0:29to do that then here at 3mt would you
- 0:32please welcome Ashley
- 0:36[Applause]
- 0:45baranek test again okay every time we
- 0:49exercise or are Physically Active even
- 0:52if it's as simple as walking up the
- 0:54stairs or doing chores around the house
- 0:56our body has to make physiological
- 0:58adjustments one of of those adjustments
- 1:00is an increase in blood pressure this
- 1:03increase in blood pressure helps to
- 1:05promote an increase in blood flow to
- 1:07working skeletal muscle in a healthy
- 1:09individual a small to moderate increase
- 1:12in blood pressure is beneficial and
- 1:14helps us complete daily tasks of living
- 1:16however and when a cardiovascular
- 1:18disease patient exercises their increase
- 1:21in blood pressure is much larger this
- 1:24exaggerated blood pressure response to
- 1:26activity puts them at risk for adverse
- 1:28cardiovascular events such as heart
- 1:30attack or stroke currently glucagon like
- 1:34peptide 1 receptor agonists or gp1s such
- 1:37as OIC are largely prescribed for
- 1:40diabetes and weight loss however this
- 1:43class of drugs have also been shown to
- 1:44benefit cardiovascular health due to
- 1:47their anti-inflammatory and antioxidant
- 1:49properties this led us to hypothesize
- 1:52that gp1s may be used to benefit
- 1:55cardiovascular disease and blood
- 1:57pressure control and exercise in a rat
- 1:59model of cardiovascular disease to do
- 2:02this we surgically induce peripheral
- 2:04artery disease or pad in a group of rats
- 2:08pad is a common form of cardiovascular
- 2:10disease we also teach these rats to then
- 2:12run on a treadmill so that we can
- 2:13measure their blood pressure response to
- 2:15exercise our lab has previously
- 2:17demonstrated that this rat model of pad
- 2:20produces that exaggerated blood pressure
- 2:22response to activity just like that seen
- 2:24in pad patients on experiment day our
- 2:27pad rats complete a control bout of
- 2:30treadmill exercise and then receive a
- 2:32single dose of a
- 2:34gp1 then a second exercise bout is
- 2:36performed and we can compare that blood
- 2:38pressure response from the control and
- 2:41post glp1 bout in order to determine if
- 2:43there were any effects of the glp1 on
- 2:46blood pressure incredibly that single
- 2:49dose of a gp1 was actually able to
- 2:52decrease that blood pressure response in
- 2:54our pad rats if glp1 Administration
- 2:57could improve blood pressure control in
- 3:00a cardiovascular disease patient this
- 3:02could reduce their risk for stroke or
- 3:04heart attack this class of drugs has
- 3:07already been approved for use in humans
- 3:08so we are very hopeful that these
- 3:10results May translate and benefit this
- 3:12population of patients in the near
- 3:14future by allowing these patients to
- 3:16more safely complete daily tasks of
- 3:18living such as walking up the stairs or
- 3:20doing chores we hope to both extend and
- 3:23improve their overall quality of life
- 3:25thank you
- 3:27[Applause]
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