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2022 UM Spring Convocation - Honorary Degree Recipients: David Milgaard & David Asper — Transcript

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  1. 0:00good morning everyone
  2. 0:03my name is ron dalton
  3. 0:05i'm co-president of innocence canada
  4. 0:08and more importantly a friend of david
  5. 0:10milgard and david asper
  6. 0:14the highest distinction the senate of a
  7. 0:16university can confer upon an individual
  8. 0:19is an honorary doctorate
  9. 0:21at the university of manitoba the
  10. 0:23criteria include distinguished
  11. 0:25achievement in scholarship the arts or
  12. 0:28public service our honorary graduates
  13. 0:30this morning are
  14. 0:32the late david milgard and david asper
  15. 0:35david milgard spent 23 years behind bars
  16. 0:38for a crime he did not commit
  17. 0:40emerging from the darkness to shine a
  18. 0:42light on others wrongly convicted
  19. 0:45born in winnipeg david was only 16 years
  20. 0:48old when he was imprisoned in 1970 for
  21. 0:52the rape and murder of saskatoon nursing
  22. 0:55student gail miller he never wavered in
  23. 0:58his innocence even when doing so would
  24. 1:00have brought freedom sooner
  25. 1:02the integrity and tenacity were things
  26. 1:04he learned from his mother joyce
  27. 1:07his fierce ally in their decades-long
  28. 1:10crusade
  29. 1:11she eventually
  30. 1:12convinced then prime minister brian
  31. 1:14mulroney
  32. 1:15to order a case review
  33. 1:18which led to the release of david on
  34. 1:21parole in 1992
  35. 1:24one of the first clients of the
  36. 1:26nonprofit organization innocence canada
  37. 1:29david gained support from university of
  38. 1:32manitoba alum and lawyer david asper a
  39. 1:35member of the legal team that helped to
  40. 1:37secure his release it wasn't until 1997
  41. 1:42that dna evidence exonerated david and
  42. 1:45identified the true culprit
  43. 1:47having spent more of his life imprisoned
  44. 1:50than not
  45. 1:52david's adjustment to the outside proved
  46. 1:54difficult
  47. 1:55he compared his first grocery shop walk
  48. 1:58to walking on the moon
  49. 2:00in the years following his resilience
  50. 2:02would continue to captivate canadians
  51. 2:05with a made-for-tv movie and a song by
  52. 2:07the tragically hip
  53. 2:09i will spare you my rendition of wheat
  54. 2:12kings
  55. 2:13but
  56. 2:14when you hear it think of david
  57. 2:17it would have been understandable if
  58. 2:18david had chosen to distance himself
  59. 2:20from a fractured judicial system after
  60. 2:23enduring not only a miscarriage of
  61. 2:25justice but horrific abuse while
  62. 2:27incarcerated
  63. 2:28instead he made it his mission to stop
  64. 2:31this tragedy from happening to others
  65. 2:35no matter how difficult it was to
  66. 2:36revisit his pain
  67. 2:38he was determined to ensure an
  68. 2:40independent review commission becomes
  69. 2:42reality and i can tell you that we're
  70. 2:45getting very close to that thanks in
  71. 2:47large part to david
  72. 2:49his guiding philosophy was you cannot do
  73. 2:52nothing when you can do something
  74. 2:56david was not only supported the
  75. 2:58successful exonerations of other wrongly
  76. 3:00convicted but he significantly advanced
  77. 3:02the dialogue of prisoners rights
  78. 3:05and move the needle in the justice
  79. 3:06system in our country
  80. 3:08in recent years the father of two
  81. 3:11teenagers called calgary home but he
  82. 3:13brought his advocacy to audiences across
  83. 3:15the country
  84. 3:16among colleagues in the legal realm he
  85. 3:18was known for his unprecedented
  86. 3:21perseverance strength of character and
  87. 3:23optimism
  88. 3:25i will miss my friend david
  89. 3:28i'll now read the citation for
  90. 3:30his friend david asper
  91. 3:33david asper has made exemplary
  92. 3:35contributions to manitoba and canada
  93. 3:37through philanthropy community service
  94. 3:40and advancing law justice and human
  95. 3:42rights
  96. 3:43many canadians will associate mr asper
  97. 3:45with his tireless efforts to overturn
  98. 3:48the notorious wrongful conviction of
  99. 3:50david milgard a case he was introduced
  100. 3:53to as an articling student in 1986.
  101. 3:57the fight to free david milgard lasted
  102. 4:00years and david asper faced challenges
  103. 4:03and criticism for refusing to accept the
  104. 4:06status quo where many would have
  105. 4:08abandoned the pursuit fearing loss of
  106. 4:10personal reputation or political fallout
  107. 4:13he persisted in the face of almost
  108. 4:15insurmountable systemic resistance
  109. 4:18after visiting the scene of the original
  110. 4:20incident re-interviewing witnesses and
  111. 4:22uncovering new evidence
  112. 4:25he formulated compelling arguments for
  113. 4:27david middleguard's innocence
  114. 4:30he led what became a political crusade
  115. 4:33to rectify the point at which the law
  116. 4:36protected the true wrongdoer and
  117. 4:38punished the innocent
  118. 4:40joyce milgard david milgard's mother has
  119. 4:44called mr asper her knight in shining
  120. 4:47armor and credits him for teaching her
  121. 4:49about advocating for justice
  122. 4:52that's high praise indeed
  123. 4:55mr asper continues to be a vocal
  124. 4:56advocate in the media and academia for
  125. 4:59the wrongly convicted founding the
  126. 5:01manitoba chapter of the association in
  127. 5:03defense of the wrongly convicted
  128. 5:06which we've now rebranded as innocence
  129. 5:08canada a national organization
  130. 5:12in 2008 he founded and funded the david
  131. 5:15asper center for constitutional rights
  132. 5:17at the university of toronto where he
  133. 5:19inspires hundreds of law students to do
  134. 5:21public interest work and advocate for
  135. 5:23constitutional rights
  136. 5:25at home he served as acting dean of um's
  137. 5:29faculty of law from 2020 to 2021
  138. 5:32encouraging the next generation to
  139. 5:34pursue truth justice and the betterment
  140. 5:36of all following his legal career mr
  141. 5:39asper excelled in business as former
  142. 5:42chair of the national post and senior
  143. 5:44executive at kanwest global
  144. 5:45communications
  145. 5:47among his many passions is football
  146. 5:49which he has elevated greatly in this
  147. 5:52province he is the former vice chair of
  148. 5:54the canadian football league and chair
  149. 5:56of the winnipeg blue bombers
  150. 5:58although i recall david milgard was more
  151. 6:01of a rough riders fan they they seem to
  152. 6:03get along just the
  153. 6:04same mr aspers spearheaded the new
  154. 6:07stadium at the university of manitoba
  155. 6:09bringing about 20 million dollar
  156. 6:11uh bringing about a 20 million dollar
  157. 6:13fitness center for athletes students
  158. 6:15staff and the surrounding community
  159. 6:17his volunteer contributions include
  160. 6:19leadership of the winnipeg police board
  161. 6:21winnipeg folk festival pan am clinic
  162. 6:24foundation and center venture
  163. 6:27development corp
  164. 6:28currently he chairs the manitoba police
  165. 6:30commission and serves on the board of
  166. 6:32the forks north portage partnership
  167. 6:36mr asper recently retired as chair of
  168. 6:38the asper foundation and continues to
  169. 6:40serve as a trustee
  170. 6:42he has donated generously towards local
  171. 6:44health care
  172. 6:45poverty reduction and post-secondary
  173. 6:47education
  174. 6:49to date he is the largest private sector
  175. 6:51investor in the manitoba technology
  176. 6:54accelerator program which supports
  177. 6:56emerging manitoba technology-based
  178. 6:59startup ventures
  179. 7:01madam chancellor is an honor for me to
  180. 7:03ask on behalf of the senate of the
  181. 7:05university of manitoba that you confer a
  182. 7:08doctor of law's
  183. 7:09honoris causa upon the late david
  184. 7:12milgard for his unrelenting spirit in
  185. 7:14advancing criminal justice and hope for
  186. 7:17humanity
  187. 7:18and a doctor of law's honoris causa upon
  188. 7:21mr david asper for his perseverance of
  189. 7:24justice and contributions to the
  190. 7:26betterment of our communities
  191. 7:29thank you
  192. 7:30[Applause]
  193. 7:50by virtue of the authority vested in me
  194. 7:52as chancellor of this university
  195. 7:55i admit the late david milgard to the
  196. 7:58degree
  197. 7:59of doctor of law's honoris causa
  198. 8:03with all the rights and privileges
  199. 8:05thereto appertaining
  200. 8:08[Applause]
  201. 8:18and
  202. 8:19by the virtue of the authority vested in
  203. 8:22me as chancellor of this university
  204. 8:25i admit you
  205. 8:26david asper
  206. 8:28to the degree of doctor of laws honoris
  207. 8:31causa
  208. 8:32with all the rights and privileges
  209. 8:34thereto appertaining
  210. 8:36[Applause]
  211. 9:01so before i called dr asper up to speak
  212. 9:05i wanted to tell you all
  213. 9:07that i had the privilege twice
  214. 9:10to speak to david milgard
  215. 9:12to invite him to convocation
  216. 9:14unfortunately
  217. 9:16the first convocation was cancelled
  218. 9:19because of covet
  219. 9:21want to tell you
  220. 9:23that
  221. 9:25after each of those conversations
  222. 9:28i left
  223. 9:30so inspired
  224. 9:32by this human being
  225. 9:34he didn't want to come and and
  226. 9:37be honored for himself
  227. 9:40all he could speak about was an
  228. 9:42opportunity
  229. 9:44to speak to law students
  230. 9:46and to speak to a convocating class
  231. 9:49about
  232. 9:51the work that he has done and the
  233. 9:53important
  234. 9:54importance of justice for all
  235. 9:57and and you know in those two brief
  236. 10:00moments
  237. 10:01i was able to clash catch a glimpse of
  238. 10:04this remarkable
  239. 10:06remarkable human being
  240. 10:08i would now like to call on dr david
  241. 10:11asper
  242. 10:12to address convocation
  243. 10:15[Applause]
  244. 10:26thank you very much
  245. 10:28for this
  246. 10:30it's it's a tremendous honor
  247. 10:44i want to begin by you know
  248. 10:45congratulating all of you all the
  249. 10:47students here today
  250. 10:49on from various faculties from achieving
  251. 10:52um you know an important step in your
  252. 10:54life journey um
  253. 10:57not having david here
  254. 10:59guides my comments i think toward the
  255. 11:02law students
  256. 11:03but i think there's some themes that i
  257. 11:05hope you'll pick up on that are
  258. 11:06universal that we can take away from
  259. 11:09a remarkable person
  260. 11:12and since a big reason why i'm here
  261. 11:14today is because of david
  262. 11:17rather than doing the usual kind of
  263. 11:19convocation speech i decided to write
  264. 11:22him a letter
  265. 11:25and i want to share it
  266. 11:26openly with all of you
  267. 11:29and and as i say i hope you'll find some
  268. 11:33universal themes
  269. 11:34of meaning
  270. 11:38it's tough
  271. 11:46dear dr milgard
  272. 11:50while your body might not be with us
  273. 11:53here today
  274. 11:54i know that your spirit is
  275. 11:58because
  276. 12:00i feel it within me
  277. 12:02as i have ever since we met all those
  278. 12:05long years ago
  279. 12:07we're all very sad that you're not here
  280. 12:10in person
  281. 12:11and i know for sure that after we walked
  282. 12:13you out of prison
  283. 12:14i never wanted to have to represent you
  284. 12:17again
  285. 12:21but here we are me sort of doing just
  286. 12:24that
  287. 12:25and i can't think of anyone
  288. 12:27on this earth
  289. 12:30you know that i'd step up for more
  290. 12:32willingly
  291. 12:34david i'm here at this ceremony standing
  292. 12:36in front of all these people including
  293. 12:37susan and maureen and kelly and from
  294. 12:39this day forward in both body and spirit
  295. 12:43we're the dr davids
  296. 12:46and i was
  297. 12:47super looking forward to seeing you
  298. 12:49today
  299. 12:50the last time we were physically
  300. 12:52together was as panelists during a
  301. 12:54conference in 2019
  302. 12:56and even though we talked on the phone a
  303. 12:58few times since then it always gave me
  304. 13:00such joy to see you doing your thing as
  305. 13:03a free person
  306. 13:04in person
  307. 13:06the day of that conference you were
  308. 13:08especially powerful when you walked into
  309. 13:10the audience with your microphone and
  310. 13:12reminded attendees that what happened to
  311. 13:15you could happen to anyone
  312. 13:18it was riveting to hear you tell the
  313. 13:20first person story
  314. 13:22of your being sucked up
  315. 13:25into the criminal justice system
  316. 13:27i don't think i'd ever heard you speak
  317. 13:29in such a granular and vivid way
  318. 13:32about how you voluntarily went into a
  319. 13:34police station supposedly to assist with
  320. 13:37an investigation and didn't come out
  321. 13:39again for 23 years
  322. 13:45when we were told that we were going to
  323. 13:46receive this honor today
  324. 13:49together
  325. 13:50i have to say that my mind filled with
  326. 13:52all kinds of memories
  327. 13:54you're so lucky to have had your mom in
  328. 13:56your corner
  329. 13:58and i hope she's giving you lots of
  330. 14:00space in the netherworld
  331. 14:03one of the memories i had was about my
  332. 14:06own mother
  333. 14:07and i know rowan talked about this at
  334. 14:09the valedictorian address of the law
  335. 14:11grads
  336. 14:12and it's it's a wise point one of the
  337. 14:15memories i had was my own mother and how
  338. 14:17she might actually have been indirectly
  339. 14:20responsible for us meeting in the first
  340. 14:22place
  341. 14:23she used to write me birthday cards with
  342. 14:25the inscription quote and above all else
  343. 14:28to thine own self be true
  344. 14:30which is a speech from hamlet and i
  345. 14:32never really knew instead of the flowery
  346. 14:35happy birthday i love you blah blah blah
  347. 14:37birthday card stuff
  348. 14:39she kept saying to this to me over and
  349. 14:41over
  350. 14:43and it took me a while to figure it out
  351. 14:46you see when i first got out of law
  352. 14:48school
  353. 14:49i absolutely hated what i was doing
  354. 14:51hated it
  355. 14:53what i was doing had nothing to do with
  356. 14:55the thing i liked best which was
  357. 14:57advocacy
  358. 14:59and one day i looked in the mirror and i
  359. 15:01saw someone
  360. 15:02i looked at myself and i saw someone who
  361. 15:04was not being true to himself
  362. 15:07i took my mom's advice and i went
  363. 15:10looking for a job in criminal law and
  364. 15:12fortunately i got hired by a great firm
  365. 15:14and got mentored by patient high quality
  366. 15:17people
  367. 15:18it was only on the third day
  368. 15:21third day
  369. 15:22of my new job at this criminal firm that
  370. 15:25i met your mom
  371. 15:26joyce in her schwalsha's office
  372. 15:29she had a box and a few plastic bags
  373. 15:31full of transcripts and documents
  374. 15:33and she was really really forceful that
  375. 15:35you were innocent
  376. 15:37had already served 17 years at that
  377. 15:39point in prison for something that you
  378. 15:42did not do
  379. 15:43and that we needed to do something about
  380. 15:46it
  381. 15:47needed to do something about it
  382. 15:50my boss told me to read what she had
  383. 15:52brought
  384. 15:53go meet you at stony mountain
  385. 15:54penitentiary and then report back to him
  386. 15:57on what i thought
  387. 16:00i was kind of shocked at what happened
  388. 16:02on literally my third day of being a
  389. 16:04criminal defense lawyer seriously this
  390. 16:07kind of
  391. 16:08magnitude of injustice and the
  392. 16:10opportunity to fix it is why a lot of us
  393. 16:13went to law school in the first place
  394. 16:17i read everything that your mom had
  395. 16:18brought to the office which included all
  396. 16:20of your prison records that were
  397. 16:22organized chronologically
  398. 16:25i didn't know what to read first
  399. 16:26actually there was a lot of it
  400. 16:28the various court transcripts or the
  401. 16:30story of your life
  402. 16:32as told in the cold official speak of
  403. 16:36corrections canada memos and reports
  404. 16:40i started with your prison life
  405. 16:43and it was agonizing
  406. 16:46i know you wouldn't want me to dwell on
  407. 16:48that part of the story
  408. 16:51but it was my first introduction to you
  409. 16:54and it ripped my heart in half
  410. 16:56it is still an open wound of what
  411. 16:59happened to you
  412. 17:00in our prison system
  413. 17:02and when all of those people mocked and
  414. 17:05vilified us your lawyers for advocating
  415. 17:08so strongly on your behalf it poured
  416. 17:10salt in that wound every single time
  417. 17:13because it dehumanized you
  418. 17:15as being just another number and voice
  419. 17:18taken captive by a legitimate system
  420. 17:22worse
  421. 17:22it was the typical systemic attitude
  422. 17:25that you and we by default must be wrong
  423. 17:30sorry david but i can't let that go even
  424. 17:34though you did
  425. 17:35and are the better person for it
  426. 17:38my next step was to read all the court
  427. 17:39transcripts
  428. 17:41and all the court stuff and try to
  429. 17:43figure out what the case was about and i
  430. 17:44devoured it
  431. 17:47i could see how on the surface you were
  432. 17:49convicted but at the same time something
  433. 17:51didn't seem right
  434. 17:52it took us a while to unlock it but i
  435. 17:55knew almost from the beginning that
  436. 17:57yours wasn't a phony frivolous claim of
  437. 18:00innocence
  438. 18:01you probably don't remember but we met
  439. 18:04about a week later after i met your mom
  440. 18:06in my boss's office and we met up at
  441. 18:08stoney of course the reason i remember
  442. 18:11it
  443. 18:12is because i was totally freaked out
  444. 18:14going into that jail
  445. 18:16it seemed
  446. 18:17so intimidating
  447. 18:19which is i guess what jails are actually
  448. 18:22supposed to be
  449. 18:24you bounced into the interview room and
  450. 18:26we greeted each other and you
  451. 18:28immediately started making fun of my
  452. 18:30chipped and beaten up motorcycle helmet
  453. 18:33remember i used to have that yamaha 650
  454. 18:36that i used to ride up to stoney when i
  455. 18:37came up to visit you
  456. 18:39when i think back i have to say that you
  457. 18:42weren't quite what i expected in that
  458. 18:44big old prison
  459. 18:45you were warm and funny and passionate
  460. 18:48and super passionate of course about
  461. 18:51your innocence
  462. 18:53over the years when you were in there we
  463. 18:55shared many moments of dialogue debate
  464. 18:58jokes
  465. 18:59anger depression and sometimes i could
  466. 19:02see your suffering
  467. 19:04how many times do you try to fire me lol
  468. 19:09we talked many times about you getting
  469. 19:11parole because i just thought you should
  470. 19:13do anything to get out of that jail
  471. 19:15and you would have none of it and i
  472. 19:17remember you sucker punched me one time
  473. 19:19when we prepared for one of your parole
  474. 19:21hearings
  475. 19:23i know it's probably all a blur to you
  476. 19:24but at that hearing
  477. 19:27when they reviewed all the stupid petty
  478. 19:30institutional violations you'd committed
  479. 19:32since your last hearing
  480. 19:35and wanted to talk about your admitting
  481. 19:37guilt and showing contrition as your
  482. 19:39pathway out you really showed me what
  483. 19:42i'd gotten into
  484. 19:44you were defiant
  485. 19:46and as i recall quite rude to the
  486. 19:49authority figures
  487. 19:51you declared that they and the system
  488. 19:54would never own you because you were
  489. 19:57innocent
  490. 19:58i didn't really know how to handle it
  491. 20:01because i guess my role as the lawyer
  492. 20:03was to play within the system
  493. 20:06you showed me a different way of seeing
  494. 20:08it you opened my mind to the possibility
  495. 20:11to the possibility that the system
  496. 20:14was wrong
  497. 20:16more than that
  498. 20:18just as i got true to myself and into
  499. 20:20criminal law
  500. 20:22you amplified the idea of being true to
  501. 20:24yourself because there you were
  502. 20:27probably able to get your way out of
  503. 20:29jail on parole and you wouldn't do it
  504. 20:32because parole is for guilty people
  505. 20:36you were so true to yourself about your
  506. 20:38innocence
  507. 20:39that you wouldn't bargain it away for a
  508. 20:42shot at freedom
  509. 20:44man that knocked me out
  510. 20:48i think it's really important for us to
  511. 20:50tell the law and other graduates to know
  512. 20:52about being true to yourself
  513. 20:54it has definitely served me well in law
  514. 20:57in business and community service and it
  515. 20:59was a defining strength that got you
  516. 21:02through and out of your ordeal
  517. 21:04and then beyond into your own public
  518. 21:07service on behalf of other wrongfully
  519. 21:09convicted people
  520. 21:12another memory i had of those early days
  521. 21:14when we first met was that you were
  522. 21:15trying to get some university education
  523. 21:18from the u of m while you were still
  524. 21:20inside prison
  525. 21:22and if you were here today
  526. 21:24i would have loved to walk you around
  527. 21:26this beautiful campus
  528. 21:28because it's where i got a great
  529. 21:30education
  530. 21:31some of my most influential profs have
  531. 21:34passed away and if you ever run into
  532. 21:36wally fox decent tom peterson or merrick
  533. 21:39debicki
  534. 21:40in the spirit world
  535. 21:42please say hi for me others like paul
  536. 21:45thomas peter syngen and grant cosby are
  537. 21:47still hanging around here on earth and
  538. 21:49every one of them has meaningfully
  539. 21:52contributed to me being able to
  540. 21:54successfully represent you
  541. 21:56you would have loved cosby's class on
  542. 21:58ethics and society
  543. 22:00some of what we had to do in your case
  544. 22:03stretched ethical boundaries
  545. 22:05and if i hadn't taken a couple of those
  546. 22:07philosophy courses with cosby i'm not
  547. 22:10sure i could have kept my head screwed
  548. 22:12on straight
  549. 22:14collectively they taught me about the
  550. 22:16way the world worked and without knowing
  551. 22:18that we could not have taken it apart
  552. 22:21as we had to do in your case
  553. 22:24i'm very fortunate to have had these
  554. 22:26folks as profs and i really hope that
  555. 22:28all of you graduating today will reflect
  556. 22:30on and also be grateful to your profs
  557. 22:33who've already and will continue to
  558. 22:35influence your lives
  559. 22:38dr milgar these are just a few of my
  560. 22:40thoughts that come to mind in a short
  561. 22:42letter and i wish we had time together
  562. 22:44because we could go so much deeper
  563. 22:46i'm humbled to be receiving this honor
  564. 22:48with you
  565. 22:49nothing i've done in my life compares
  566. 22:52with the triumph of your human spirit
  567. 22:55for whatever the system took away from
  568. 22:57you in years it never stopped you from
  569. 23:00being a decent caring human being a son
  570. 23:03a brother a dad a friend a beacon
  571. 23:06to all who know
  572. 23:08who need to know
  573. 23:11that light can in fact overtake darkness
  574. 23:15as ron said if canada ever gets an
  575. 23:17independent commission to deal with
  576. 23:19wrongful convictions it will be because
  577. 23:21of your advocacy your spirit will have
  578. 23:24not only got you through
  579. 23:26but will live in the success stories of
  580. 23:28others
  581. 23:29congratulations doc milgard
  582. 23:32let's hope these law grads head into
  583. 23:34their lives with a sense of purpose
  584. 23:37and justice
  585. 23:38let's hope that they will be let's hope
  586. 23:40that all grads will be true to
  587. 23:42yourselves
  588. 23:43honor and put to good use the education
  589. 23:46you've received
  590. 23:47and let's hope that your human spirit
  591. 23:50will make the world a better place to be
  592. 23:53you're sincerely dr david asper
  593. 23:56thank you
  594. 24:14you

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