2022 UM Spring Convocation - Honorary Degree Recipients: David Milgaard & David Asper — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00good morning everyone
- 0:03my name is ron dalton
- 0:05i'm co-president of innocence canada
- 0:08and more importantly a friend of david
- 0:10milgard and david asper
- 0:14the highest distinction the senate of a
- 0:16university can confer upon an individual
- 0:19is an honorary doctorate
- 0:21at the university of manitoba the
- 0:23criteria include distinguished
- 0:25achievement in scholarship the arts or
- 0:28public service our honorary graduates
- 0:30this morning are
- 0:32the late david milgard and david asper
- 0:35david milgard spent 23 years behind bars
- 0:38for a crime he did not commit
- 0:40emerging from the darkness to shine a
- 0:42light on others wrongly convicted
- 0:45born in winnipeg david was only 16 years
- 0:48old when he was imprisoned in 1970 for
- 0:52the rape and murder of saskatoon nursing
- 0:55student gail miller he never wavered in
- 0:58his innocence even when doing so would
- 1:00have brought freedom sooner
- 1:02the integrity and tenacity were things
- 1:04he learned from his mother joyce
- 1:07his fierce ally in their decades-long
- 1:10crusade
- 1:11she eventually
- 1:12convinced then prime minister brian
- 1:14mulroney
- 1:15to order a case review
- 1:18which led to the release of david on
- 1:21parole in 1992
- 1:24one of the first clients of the
- 1:26nonprofit organization innocence canada
- 1:29david gained support from university of
- 1:32manitoba alum and lawyer david asper a
- 1:35member of the legal team that helped to
- 1:37secure his release it wasn't until 1997
- 1:42that dna evidence exonerated david and
- 1:45identified the true culprit
- 1:47having spent more of his life imprisoned
- 1:50than not
- 1:52david's adjustment to the outside proved
- 1:54difficult
- 1:55he compared his first grocery shop walk
- 1:58to walking on the moon
- 2:00in the years following his resilience
- 2:02would continue to captivate canadians
- 2:05with a made-for-tv movie and a song by
- 2:07the tragically hip
- 2:09i will spare you my rendition of wheat
- 2:12kings
- 2:13but
- 2:14when you hear it think of david
- 2:17it would have been understandable if
- 2:18david had chosen to distance himself
- 2:20from a fractured judicial system after
- 2:23enduring not only a miscarriage of
- 2:25justice but horrific abuse while
- 2:27incarcerated
- 2:28instead he made it his mission to stop
- 2:31this tragedy from happening to others
- 2:35no matter how difficult it was to
- 2:36revisit his pain
- 2:38he was determined to ensure an
- 2:40independent review commission becomes
- 2:42reality and i can tell you that we're
- 2:45getting very close to that thanks in
- 2:47large part to david
- 2:49his guiding philosophy was you cannot do
- 2:52nothing when you can do something
- 2:56david was not only supported the
- 2:58successful exonerations of other wrongly
- 3:00convicted but he significantly advanced
- 3:02the dialogue of prisoners rights
- 3:05and move the needle in the justice
- 3:06system in our country
- 3:08in recent years the father of two
- 3:11teenagers called calgary home but he
- 3:13brought his advocacy to audiences across
- 3:15the country
- 3:16among colleagues in the legal realm he
- 3:18was known for his unprecedented
- 3:21perseverance strength of character and
- 3:23optimism
- 3:25i will miss my friend david
- 3:28i'll now read the citation for
- 3:30his friend david asper
- 3:33david asper has made exemplary
- 3:35contributions to manitoba and canada
- 3:37through philanthropy community service
- 3:40and advancing law justice and human
- 3:42rights
- 3:43many canadians will associate mr asper
- 3:45with his tireless efforts to overturn
- 3:48the notorious wrongful conviction of
- 3:50david milgard a case he was introduced
- 3:53to as an articling student in 1986.
- 3:57the fight to free david milgard lasted
- 4:00years and david asper faced challenges
- 4:03and criticism for refusing to accept the
- 4:06status quo where many would have
- 4:08abandoned the pursuit fearing loss of
- 4:10personal reputation or political fallout
- 4:13he persisted in the face of almost
- 4:15insurmountable systemic resistance
- 4:18after visiting the scene of the original
- 4:20incident re-interviewing witnesses and
- 4:22uncovering new evidence
- 4:25he formulated compelling arguments for
- 4:27david middleguard's innocence
- 4:30he led what became a political crusade
- 4:33to rectify the point at which the law
- 4:36protected the true wrongdoer and
- 4:38punished the innocent
- 4:40joyce milgard david milgard's mother has
- 4:44called mr asper her knight in shining
- 4:47armor and credits him for teaching her
- 4:49about advocating for justice
- 4:52that's high praise indeed
- 4:55mr asper continues to be a vocal
- 4:56advocate in the media and academia for
- 4:59the wrongly convicted founding the
- 5:01manitoba chapter of the association in
- 5:03defense of the wrongly convicted
- 5:06which we've now rebranded as innocence
- 5:08canada a national organization
- 5:12in 2008 he founded and funded the david
- 5:15asper center for constitutional rights
- 5:17at the university of toronto where he
- 5:19inspires hundreds of law students to do
- 5:21public interest work and advocate for
- 5:23constitutional rights
- 5:25at home he served as acting dean of um's
- 5:29faculty of law from 2020 to 2021
- 5:32encouraging the next generation to
- 5:34pursue truth justice and the betterment
- 5:36of all following his legal career mr
- 5:39asper excelled in business as former
- 5:42chair of the national post and senior
- 5:44executive at kanwest global
- 5:45communications
- 5:47among his many passions is football
- 5:49which he has elevated greatly in this
- 5:52province he is the former vice chair of
- 5:54the canadian football league and chair
- 5:56of the winnipeg blue bombers
- 5:58although i recall david milgard was more
- 6:01of a rough riders fan they they seem to
- 6:03get along just the
- 6:04same mr aspers spearheaded the new
- 6:07stadium at the university of manitoba
- 6:09bringing about 20 million dollar
- 6:11uh bringing about a 20 million dollar
- 6:13fitness center for athletes students
- 6:15staff and the surrounding community
- 6:17his volunteer contributions include
- 6:19leadership of the winnipeg police board
- 6:21winnipeg folk festival pan am clinic
- 6:24foundation and center venture
- 6:27development corp
- 6:28currently he chairs the manitoba police
- 6:30commission and serves on the board of
- 6:32the forks north portage partnership
- 6:36mr asper recently retired as chair of
- 6:38the asper foundation and continues to
- 6:40serve as a trustee
- 6:42he has donated generously towards local
- 6:44health care
- 6:45poverty reduction and post-secondary
- 6:47education
- 6:49to date he is the largest private sector
- 6:51investor in the manitoba technology
- 6:54accelerator program which supports
- 6:56emerging manitoba technology-based
- 6:59startup ventures
- 7:01madam chancellor is an honor for me to
- 7:03ask on behalf of the senate of the
- 7:05university of manitoba that you confer a
- 7:08doctor of law's
- 7:09honoris causa upon the late david
- 7:12milgard for his unrelenting spirit in
- 7:14advancing criminal justice and hope for
- 7:17humanity
- 7:18and a doctor of law's honoris causa upon
- 7:21mr david asper for his perseverance of
- 7:24justice and contributions to the
- 7:26betterment of our communities
- 7:29thank you
- 7:30[Applause]
- 7:50by virtue of the authority vested in me
- 7:52as chancellor of this university
- 7:55i admit the late david milgard to the
- 7:58degree
- 7:59of doctor of law's honoris causa
- 8:03with all the rights and privileges
- 8:05thereto appertaining
- 8:08[Applause]
- 8:18and
- 8:19by the virtue of the authority vested in
- 8:22me as chancellor of this university
- 8:25i admit you
- 8:26david asper
- 8:28to the degree of doctor of laws honoris
- 8:31causa
- 8:32with all the rights and privileges
- 8:34thereto appertaining
- 8:36[Applause]
- 9:01so before i called dr asper up to speak
- 9:05i wanted to tell you all
- 9:07that i had the privilege twice
- 9:10to speak to david milgard
- 9:12to invite him to convocation
- 9:14unfortunately
- 9:16the first convocation was cancelled
- 9:19because of covet
- 9:21want to tell you
- 9:23that
- 9:25after each of those conversations
- 9:28i left
- 9:30so inspired
- 9:32by this human being
- 9:34he didn't want to come and and
- 9:37be honored for himself
- 9:40all he could speak about was an
- 9:42opportunity
- 9:44to speak to law students
- 9:46and to speak to a convocating class
- 9:49about
- 9:51the work that he has done and the
- 9:53important
- 9:54importance of justice for all
- 9:57and and you know in those two brief
- 10:00moments
- 10:01i was able to clash catch a glimpse of
- 10:04this remarkable
- 10:06remarkable human being
- 10:08i would now like to call on dr david
- 10:11asper
- 10:12to address convocation
- 10:15[Applause]
- 10:26thank you very much
- 10:28for this
- 10:30it's it's a tremendous honor
- 10:44i want to begin by you know
- 10:45congratulating all of you all the
- 10:47students here today
- 10:49on from various faculties from achieving
- 10:52um you know an important step in your
- 10:54life journey um
- 10:57not having david here
- 10:59guides my comments i think toward the
- 11:02law students
- 11:03but i think there's some themes that i
- 11:05hope you'll pick up on that are
- 11:06universal that we can take away from
- 11:09a remarkable person
- 11:12and since a big reason why i'm here
- 11:14today is because of david
- 11:17rather than doing the usual kind of
- 11:19convocation speech i decided to write
- 11:22him a letter
- 11:25and i want to share it
- 11:26openly with all of you
- 11:29and and as i say i hope you'll find some
- 11:33universal themes
- 11:34of meaning
- 11:38it's tough
- 11:46dear dr milgard
- 11:50while your body might not be with us
- 11:53here today
- 11:54i know that your spirit is
- 11:58because
- 12:00i feel it within me
- 12:02as i have ever since we met all those
- 12:05long years ago
- 12:07we're all very sad that you're not here
- 12:10in person
- 12:11and i know for sure that after we walked
- 12:13you out of prison
- 12:14i never wanted to have to represent you
- 12:17again
- 12:21but here we are me sort of doing just
- 12:24that
- 12:25and i can't think of anyone
- 12:27on this earth
- 12:30you know that i'd step up for more
- 12:32willingly
- 12:34david i'm here at this ceremony standing
- 12:36in front of all these people including
- 12:37susan and maureen and kelly and from
- 12:39this day forward in both body and spirit
- 12:43we're the dr davids
- 12:46and i was
- 12:47super looking forward to seeing you
- 12:49today
- 12:50the last time we were physically
- 12:52together was as panelists during a
- 12:54conference in 2019
- 12:56and even though we talked on the phone a
- 12:58few times since then it always gave me
- 13:00such joy to see you doing your thing as
- 13:03a free person
- 13:04in person
- 13:06the day of that conference you were
- 13:08especially powerful when you walked into
- 13:10the audience with your microphone and
- 13:12reminded attendees that what happened to
- 13:15you could happen to anyone
- 13:18it was riveting to hear you tell the
- 13:20first person story
- 13:22of your being sucked up
- 13:25into the criminal justice system
- 13:27i don't think i'd ever heard you speak
- 13:29in such a granular and vivid way
- 13:32about how you voluntarily went into a
- 13:34police station supposedly to assist with
- 13:37an investigation and didn't come out
- 13:39again for 23 years
- 13:45when we were told that we were going to
- 13:46receive this honor today
- 13:49together
- 13:50i have to say that my mind filled with
- 13:52all kinds of memories
- 13:54you're so lucky to have had your mom in
- 13:56your corner
- 13:58and i hope she's giving you lots of
- 14:00space in the netherworld
- 14:03one of the memories i had was about my
- 14:06own mother
- 14:07and i know rowan talked about this at
- 14:09the valedictorian address of the law
- 14:11grads
- 14:12and it's it's a wise point one of the
- 14:15memories i had was my own mother and how
- 14:17she might actually have been indirectly
- 14:20responsible for us meeting in the first
- 14:22place
- 14:23she used to write me birthday cards with
- 14:25the inscription quote and above all else
- 14:28to thine own self be true
- 14:30which is a speech from hamlet and i
- 14:32never really knew instead of the flowery
- 14:35happy birthday i love you blah blah blah
- 14:37birthday card stuff
- 14:39she kept saying to this to me over and
- 14:41over
- 14:43and it took me a while to figure it out
- 14:46you see when i first got out of law
- 14:48school
- 14:49i absolutely hated what i was doing
- 14:51hated it
- 14:53what i was doing had nothing to do with
- 14:55the thing i liked best which was
- 14:57advocacy
- 14:59and one day i looked in the mirror and i
- 15:01saw someone
- 15:02i looked at myself and i saw someone who
- 15:04was not being true to himself
- 15:07i took my mom's advice and i went
- 15:10looking for a job in criminal law and
- 15:12fortunately i got hired by a great firm
- 15:14and got mentored by patient high quality
- 15:17people
- 15:18it was only on the third day
- 15:21third day
- 15:22of my new job at this criminal firm that
- 15:25i met your mom
- 15:26joyce in her schwalsha's office
- 15:29she had a box and a few plastic bags
- 15:31full of transcripts and documents
- 15:33and she was really really forceful that
- 15:35you were innocent
- 15:37had already served 17 years at that
- 15:39point in prison for something that you
- 15:42did not do
- 15:43and that we needed to do something about
- 15:46it
- 15:47needed to do something about it
- 15:50my boss told me to read what she had
- 15:52brought
- 15:53go meet you at stony mountain
- 15:54penitentiary and then report back to him
- 15:57on what i thought
- 16:00i was kind of shocked at what happened
- 16:02on literally my third day of being a
- 16:04criminal defense lawyer seriously this
- 16:07kind of
- 16:08magnitude of injustice and the
- 16:10opportunity to fix it is why a lot of us
- 16:13went to law school in the first place
- 16:17i read everything that your mom had
- 16:18brought to the office which included all
- 16:20of your prison records that were
- 16:22organized chronologically
- 16:25i didn't know what to read first
- 16:26actually there was a lot of it
- 16:28the various court transcripts or the
- 16:30story of your life
- 16:32as told in the cold official speak of
- 16:36corrections canada memos and reports
- 16:40i started with your prison life
- 16:43and it was agonizing
- 16:46i know you wouldn't want me to dwell on
- 16:48that part of the story
- 16:51but it was my first introduction to you
- 16:54and it ripped my heart in half
- 16:56it is still an open wound of what
- 16:59happened to you
- 17:00in our prison system
- 17:02and when all of those people mocked and
- 17:05vilified us your lawyers for advocating
- 17:08so strongly on your behalf it poured
- 17:10salt in that wound every single time
- 17:13because it dehumanized you
- 17:15as being just another number and voice
- 17:18taken captive by a legitimate system
- 17:22worse
- 17:22it was the typical systemic attitude
- 17:25that you and we by default must be wrong
- 17:30sorry david but i can't let that go even
- 17:34though you did
- 17:35and are the better person for it
- 17:38my next step was to read all the court
- 17:39transcripts
- 17:41and all the court stuff and try to
- 17:43figure out what the case was about and i
- 17:44devoured it
- 17:47i could see how on the surface you were
- 17:49convicted but at the same time something
- 17:51didn't seem right
- 17:52it took us a while to unlock it but i
- 17:55knew almost from the beginning that
- 17:57yours wasn't a phony frivolous claim of
- 18:00innocence
- 18:01you probably don't remember but we met
- 18:04about a week later after i met your mom
- 18:06in my boss's office and we met up at
- 18:08stoney of course the reason i remember
- 18:11it
- 18:12is because i was totally freaked out
- 18:14going into that jail
- 18:16it seemed
- 18:17so intimidating
- 18:19which is i guess what jails are actually
- 18:22supposed to be
- 18:24you bounced into the interview room and
- 18:26we greeted each other and you
- 18:28immediately started making fun of my
- 18:30chipped and beaten up motorcycle helmet
- 18:33remember i used to have that yamaha 650
- 18:36that i used to ride up to stoney when i
- 18:37came up to visit you
- 18:39when i think back i have to say that you
- 18:42weren't quite what i expected in that
- 18:44big old prison
- 18:45you were warm and funny and passionate
- 18:48and super passionate of course about
- 18:51your innocence
- 18:53over the years when you were in there we
- 18:55shared many moments of dialogue debate
- 18:58jokes
- 18:59anger depression and sometimes i could
- 19:02see your suffering
- 19:04how many times do you try to fire me lol
- 19:09we talked many times about you getting
- 19:11parole because i just thought you should
- 19:13do anything to get out of that jail
- 19:15and you would have none of it and i
- 19:17remember you sucker punched me one time
- 19:19when we prepared for one of your parole
- 19:21hearings
- 19:23i know it's probably all a blur to you
- 19:24but at that hearing
- 19:27when they reviewed all the stupid petty
- 19:30institutional violations you'd committed
- 19:32since your last hearing
- 19:35and wanted to talk about your admitting
- 19:37guilt and showing contrition as your
- 19:39pathway out you really showed me what
- 19:42i'd gotten into
- 19:44you were defiant
- 19:46and as i recall quite rude to the
- 19:49authority figures
- 19:51you declared that they and the system
- 19:54would never own you because you were
- 19:57innocent
- 19:58i didn't really know how to handle it
- 20:01because i guess my role as the lawyer
- 20:03was to play within the system
- 20:06you showed me a different way of seeing
- 20:08it you opened my mind to the possibility
- 20:11to the possibility that the system
- 20:14was wrong
- 20:16more than that
- 20:18just as i got true to myself and into
- 20:20criminal law
- 20:22you amplified the idea of being true to
- 20:24yourself because there you were
- 20:27probably able to get your way out of
- 20:29jail on parole and you wouldn't do it
- 20:32because parole is for guilty people
- 20:36you were so true to yourself about your
- 20:38innocence
- 20:39that you wouldn't bargain it away for a
- 20:42shot at freedom
- 20:44man that knocked me out
- 20:48i think it's really important for us to
- 20:50tell the law and other graduates to know
- 20:52about being true to yourself
- 20:54it has definitely served me well in law
- 20:57in business and community service and it
- 20:59was a defining strength that got you
- 21:02through and out of your ordeal
- 21:04and then beyond into your own public
- 21:07service on behalf of other wrongfully
- 21:09convicted people
- 21:12another memory i had of those early days
- 21:14when we first met was that you were
- 21:15trying to get some university education
- 21:18from the u of m while you were still
- 21:20inside prison
- 21:22and if you were here today
- 21:24i would have loved to walk you around
- 21:26this beautiful campus
- 21:28because it's where i got a great
- 21:30education
- 21:31some of my most influential profs have
- 21:34passed away and if you ever run into
- 21:36wally fox decent tom peterson or merrick
- 21:39debicki
- 21:40in the spirit world
- 21:42please say hi for me others like paul
- 21:45thomas peter syngen and grant cosby are
- 21:47still hanging around here on earth and
- 21:49every one of them has meaningfully
- 21:52contributed to me being able to
- 21:54successfully represent you
- 21:56you would have loved cosby's class on
- 21:58ethics and society
- 22:00some of what we had to do in your case
- 22:03stretched ethical boundaries
- 22:05and if i hadn't taken a couple of those
- 22:07philosophy courses with cosby i'm not
- 22:10sure i could have kept my head screwed
- 22:12on straight
- 22:14collectively they taught me about the
- 22:16way the world worked and without knowing
- 22:18that we could not have taken it apart
- 22:21as we had to do in your case
- 22:24i'm very fortunate to have had these
- 22:26folks as profs and i really hope that
- 22:28all of you graduating today will reflect
- 22:30on and also be grateful to your profs
- 22:33who've already and will continue to
- 22:35influence your lives
- 22:38dr milgar these are just a few of my
- 22:40thoughts that come to mind in a short
- 22:42letter and i wish we had time together
- 22:44because we could go so much deeper
- 22:46i'm humbled to be receiving this honor
- 22:48with you
- 22:49nothing i've done in my life compares
- 22:52with the triumph of your human spirit
- 22:55for whatever the system took away from
- 22:57you in years it never stopped you from
- 23:00being a decent caring human being a son
- 23:03a brother a dad a friend a beacon
- 23:06to all who know
- 23:08who need to know
- 23:11that light can in fact overtake darkness
- 23:15as ron said if canada ever gets an
- 23:17independent commission to deal with
- 23:19wrongful convictions it will be because
- 23:21of your advocacy your spirit will have
- 23:24not only got you through
- 23:26but will live in the success stories of
- 23:28others
- 23:29congratulations doc milgard
- 23:32let's hope these law grads head into
- 23:34their lives with a sense of purpose
- 23:37and justice
- 23:38let's hope that they will be let's hope
- 23:40that all grads will be true to
- 23:42yourselves
- 23:43honor and put to good use the education
- 23:46you've received
- 23:47and let's hope that your human spirit
- 23:50will make the world a better place to be
- 23:53you're sincerely dr david asper
- 23:56thank you
- 24:14you
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