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月光族想賺點外快,花200美金買材料做樣品,從只有親友捧場到年營收3000萬美金,全靠「這個」 — Transcript

by Brayden Chen · 5,264 words · 894 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:00In 2014, in Utah, USA, a young man and
  2. 0:03his cousin were in a basement working on
  3. 0:06a wallet prototype.
  4. 0:08Their materials were Tyvek bags and
  5. 0:10elastic bands taken from running
  6. 0:12headbands; the total cost of everything
  7. 0:14was about 200 dollars.
  8. 0:17That was their entire investment to
  9. 0:19start the business, but why would he
  10. 0:20want to make wallets to sell?
  11. 0:22He studied accounting in college, but
  12. 0:24after graduating and working as an
  13. 0:25auditor for a year, he couldn't take it
  14. 0:27anymore.
  15. 0:28Although he switched jobs later, his
  16. 0:30monthly paycheck was just enough to get
  17. 0:32by with almost no savings, and he was
  18. 0:34about to become a father, so he wanted
  19. 0:35to make some extra money selling wallets
  20. 0:37while learning how to run a business.
  21. 0:40They put the wallet on the crowdfunding
  22. 0:42platform Kickstarter with a funding goal
  23. 0:44of 10,000 dollars. At first, they
  24. 0:45reached out to everyone they knew—
  25. 0:47family, friends, and acquaintances—
  26. 0:49messaging them one by one to ask for
  27. 0:51support.
  28. 0:52After a week, they had gone through
  29. 0:54everyone they knew, yet they were still
  30. 0:56only getting a handful of orders each
  31. 0:57day.
  32. 0:58Right at that moment, they tried a
  33. 1:00different approach, and as a result,
  34. 1:02their daily funding jumped 40 times,
  35. 1:04peaking at 8,000 dollars in a single day
  36. 1:06. When the 30 days were up, over 6,000
  37. 1:08people had backed them, and they had
  38. 1:10raised 171,000 dollars. What’s even
  39. 1:12crazier is that this was just the
  40. 1:14beginning; they later used the same
  41. 1:16strategy to expand from wallets to
  42. 1:18backpacks, travel bags, and luggage,
  43. 1:20raising over 15.7 million dollars
  44. 1:22through crowdfunding, and their brand
  45. 1:24now generates over 30 million dollars in
  46. 1:26annual revenue.
  47. 1:27This is the story of Jacob Durham and
  48. 1:29J.N. Witches, the subjects of this
  49. 1:31episode of "Small Things, Big Money."
  50. 1:34This is the first episode in the series
  51. 1:36with two protagonists, and Jacob and
  52. 1:38J.N.'s products evolved from wallets to
  53. 1:40backpacks, travel bags, and luggage,
  54. 1:42with their main user profile being
  55. 1:43travel enthusiasts. Travel has many pain
  56. 1:46points, but it also hides many business
  57. 1:48opportunities; from a business
  58. 1:49perspective, you can find ways to help
  59. 1:51travelers save money. Save them time or
  60. 1:53save them trouble; as long as you truly
  61. 1:55solve a problem for them, there is an
  62. 1:57opportunity to make money. One pain
  63. 1:59point almost everyone encounters when
  64. 2:00traveling abroad is that getting online
  65. 2:02is expensive, and this episode's sponsor
  66. 2:04, Airalo, solves exactly that problem.
  67. 2:06So now, before I go on an international
  68. 2:08trip, I always make sure to prepare an
  69. 2:10eSIM. Before traveling, you just need to
  70. 2:12download the Airalo app, choose the
  71. 2:13country or region you are visiting,
  72. 2:15select a data plan that suits you, and
  73. 2:17you can activate it directly on your
  74. 2:19phone; no need to hunt for a SIM card
  75. 2:21locally, and no need to install a new
  76. 2:23eSIM for every country you visit. SC now
  77. 2:25supports over 200 travel destinations,
  78. 2:27with local, regional, and global plans
  79. 2:29to choose from. What I find most
  80. 2:31practical for frequent travelers is that
  81. 2:33you know exactly how much data you've
  82. 2:35bought and how much you've spent before
  83. 2:36you leave, making your budget easier to
  84. 2:38manage.
  85. 2:39Besides eSIM, it also includes security
  86. 2:42features like virtual locations, ad
  87. 2:44blocking, and web protection.
  88. 2:47For me, these features provide extra
  89. 2:48peace of mind when using public WiFi
  90. 2:50abroad or looking up information on the
  91. 2:52go.
  92. 2:55If you have upcoming travel plans, you
  93. 2:57can use my exclusive link at .com/baden
  94. 3:00and enter the promo code "bryd" at
  95. 3:02checkout to get an exclusive 15%
  96. 3:04discount on SC data plans.
  97. 3:08I've placed the link and promo code in
  98. 3:09the video description.
  99. 3:11Thanks again for sponsoring this video.
  100. 3:15Back to our story: one of the
  101. 3:17protagonists, Jacob, grew up in Arizona
  102. 3:19, lived in Japan during high school, and
  103. 3:21went to BYU in Utah to study accounting
  104. 3:24.
  105. 3:25Why did he choose accounting?
  106. 3:28It's because he asked the successful
  107. 3:29people he knew, and every one of them
  108. 3:31told him to study accounting first to
  109. 3:33understand money, as it's the most
  110. 3:34important part of business.
  111. 3:37After graduating, he landed an auditing
  112. 3:39job, but he couldn't stand it after
  113. 3:41about a year.
  114. 3:43He said that just thinking about the
  115. 3:44daily commute and business trips made
  116. 3:46him feel like he couldn't go on living
  117. 3:47like that.
  118. 3:49What he really loved was design; he said
  119. 3:51that if he could live his life over
  120. 3:52again, he would probably be an
  121. 3:54industrial designer.
  122. 3:56The other protagonist of this story is
  123. 3:58Jacob's cousin, John.
  124. 3:59John started working part-time in
  125. 4:01furniture sales during high school.
  126. 4:03Later, when the company filed for
  127. 4:05bankruptcy, he thought instead of
  128. 4:07looking for another job, why not start
  129. 4:09his own business?
  130. 4:10And what kind of business was it?
  131. 4:12You'd never guess: washing trash cans
  132. 4:14for neighbors.
  133. 4:17He would wait for trash collection day,
  134. 4:19and once the bins were empty, he’d go
  135. 4:21door-to-door with a hose, cleaning
  136. 4:23supplies, and a brush.
  137. 4:26He would say, "I just finished washing
  138. 4:27your neighbor's bin, would you like me
  139. 4:29to wash yours while I'm at it?"
  140. 4:31It was $ 20 per bin.
  141. 4:34Although the work was dirty, John said
  142. 4:36he could make as much money in one day
  143. 4:37as his friends made in an entire week of
  144. 4:39working part-time.
  145. 4:42Later, John also went to BYU to study
  146. 4:44business management, as he loved trying
  147. 4:46out different things.
  148. 4:49After finishing his church mission, he
  149. 4:51went to Uganda, Africa, to volunteer for
  150. 4:53three months, where he helped locals
  151. 4:55build huts and houses.
  152. 4:59He later said that experience showed him
  153. 5:00a bigger world and made him love
  154. 5:02traveling even more.
  155. 5:05When the two started discussing doing
  156. 5:07business together, JN was working as a
  157. 5:08salesperson at a software company called
  158. 5:10Bamboo.
  159. 5:12How did they come up with the idea to
  160. 5:14sell wallets?
  161. 5:15One day, Jacob and JN went to watch an
  162. 5:17NBA Jazz game, and the two sat there
  163. 5:19chatting.
  164. 5:21As they talked, they said, "Why don't we
  165. 5:23try starting a business?"
  166. 5:25But the problem was they had no money.
  167. 5:26Jacob was living paycheck to paycheck,
  168. 5:28so it was impossible for him to put up
  169. 5:30money to stock inventory and open a shop
  170. 5:32. At this moment, JN thought of
  171. 5:34something he had heard about in an
  172. 5:36entrepreneurship class at BYU called
  173. 5:38Kickstarter.
  174. 5:39Kickstarter is a crowdfunding platform
  175. 5:41in the U.S. Simply put, you put a
  176. 5:43product sample or demo up, and if people
  177. 5:45like it, they pay to pre-order it.
  178. 5:48Once you raise the money, you use those
  179. 5:49funds to produce and ship the product.
  180. 5:52For Jacob, this model perfectly solved
  181. 5:54his biggest problem.
  182. 5:56They didn't need to put up cash for
  183. 5:57inventory, nor did they need to give
  184. 5:59away equity to investors; they only
  185. 6:01needed to invest their time and energy.
  186. 6:04As for what specifically to sell, he did
  187. 6:06something quite characteristic of an
  188. 6:08accountant: he looked at the data first
  189. 6:10.
  190. 6:10He went through past projects on
  191. 6:12Kickstarter over and over to see which
  192. 6:14categories sold well.
  193. 6:16He found that the wallet category
  194. 6:17performed consistently, and wallets were
  195. 6:19cheap to make, so even if they failed,
  196. 6:21the losses wouldn't be great.
  197. 6:23More importantly, it is much easier to
  198. 6:25convince a stranger to spend $ 20 on a
  199. 6:27wallet than it is to convince them to
  200. 6:30spend $ 200. Once the direction was set
  201. 6:32, the two started making samples in
  202. 6:34Jacob's basement. They went to a craft
  203. 6:36store in the U.S. to buy materials,
  204. 6:38spending about $ 200. When making the
  205. 6:41samples, they even used one of Jacob's
  206. 6:42wife's running headbands to test the
  207. 6:44design.
  208. 6:45So, what exactly was special about the
  209. 6:47wallet they wanted to make?
  210. 6:50They wanted to create a very, very thin
  211. 6:52wallet with a pull-tab, so when you pull
  212. 6:54it, your frequently used cards pop out.
  213. 6:58It sounds simple, but they made over 30
  214. 7:00prototypes, constantly revising until
  215. 7:02they finally finalized the design, and
  216. 7:04they even applied for a patent for that
  217. 7:06pull-tab design.
  218. 7:08When they first started raising funds on
  219. 7:10Kickstarter, they named the brand Basics
  220. 7:12.
  221. 7:13Just how bare-bones were they at that
  222. 7:14time?
  223. 7:17The logo was drawn in MS Paint by the
  224. 7:18two of them while they were talking on
  225. 7:20the phone.
  226. 7:22What’s even crazier is that Jacob was
  227. 7:24still learning how to sew, so according
  228. 7:26to their original plan, he would have to
  229. 7:28sew every single order himself.
  230. 7:30So, what about marketing?
  231. 7:33Their strategy was to email family and
  232. 7:35friends and ask them for their support.
  233. 7:37And just like that, on September 30,
  234. 7:402014, they put the wallet on Kickstarter
  235. 7:42with a 30-day campaign and a $ 10,000
  236. 7:44goal.
  237. 7:46They raised about $ 2,000 on the first
  238. 7:48day; sounds pretty good, right?
  239. 7:51But it was actually all from friends and
  240. 7:53family, and a week later, they were only
  241. 7:55getting a few random orders a day.
  242. 7:58By about the 15th day, they had already
  243. 8:00reached out to everyone they knew,
  244. 8:02messaging relatives, friends, and
  245. 8:03colleagues one by one.
  246. 8:05So, what were they supposed to do then?
  247. 8:07You can't keep asking the same group of
  248. 8:09friends to buy it again, right?
  249. 8:11So they started contacting bloggers and
  250. 8:13websites, hoping some editors would be
  251. 8:15willing to feature the product.
  252. 8:17But the problem was that it was hard to
  253. 8:19get the editors 'attention, and at that
  254. 8:21point, they felt they wouldn't reach
  255. 8:22their goal at that rate.
  256. 8:27So they made a crucial decision: they
  257. 8:29hired a local marketing firm in Utah
  258. 8:31called FundedToday to run Facebook ads,
  259. 8:33but how was that marketing fee paid?
  260. 8:38Jacob said their partnership was based
  261. 8:40on paying a percentage of the total
  262. 8:41amount raised.
  263. 8:44The more money they raised, the more the
  264. 8:45marketing company would earn, and both
  265. 8:47sides were happy with that arrangement.
  266. 8:50Once they started running ads, their
  267. 8:52daily funding soared to $ 8,000.
  268. 8:56Jacob said it was his first time doing
  269. 8:58online business, and in that moment, he
  270. 9:00truly realized how important paid
  271. 9:01advertising was and finally understood
  272. 9:03the necessity of a complete marketing
  273. 9:05plan.
  274. 9:06On October 30, 2014, the campaign ended
  275. 9:09with 6,158 backers, raising $ 171,315—
  276. 9:12over 17 times their original goal—but
  277. 9:15then the next question immediately arose
  278. 9:18: who was going to make them?
  279. 9:21Actually, before the campaign even ended
  280. 9:23, Jacob had already started contacting
  281. 9:25factories in China because they knew
  282. 9:27that with that rate of order growth,
  283. 9:28their original plan to sew them by hand
  284. 9:30simply wouldn't work.
  285. 9:33In the end, they placed an order for
  286. 9:3513,000 wallets with a Chinese factory,
  287. 9:37even though neither of them had ever
  288. 9:39flown over to visit the site themselves
  289. 9:40.
  290. 9:42However, about a month or two after
  291. 9:43customers received the product, the
  292. 9:45wallets started fraying.
  293. 9:48The opening for the pull-tab was
  294. 9:50laser-cut into the elastic band without
  295. 9:52proper edge sealing, so the constant
  296. 9:54friction caused the edges to unravel.
  297. 9:57JN recalls that at the time, he felt the
  298. 9:59company might be finished, but Jac was
  299. 10:01very proactive in pushing for a solution
  300. 10:03.
  301. 10:04He went back to the factory to add
  302. 10:06reinforcement at the trouble spots and
  303. 10:07adjusted the cutting process.
  304. 10:09They then rushed a second version,
  305. 10:11apologized to their original customers,
  306. 10:13and offered a steep discount, inviting
  307. 10:15everyone to buy the improved version.
  308. 10:18As a result, a few thousand people came
  309. 10:20back to purchase, generating about $
  310. 10:2285,000 in sales.
  311. 10:24But for them, the most valuable part of
  312. 10:26this campaign was the customer list.
  313. 10:29Simply put, they now had an email list
  314. 10:31containing over 8,000 customers.
  315. 10:35The reason this list is so valuable is
  316. 10:37that they can use it on Facebook to
  317. 10:38create something called a "Lookalike
  318. 10:40Audience."
  319. 10:42In short, you take the 8,000-plus people
  320. 10:44who have already bought from you, plug
  321. 10:46them in, and tell Facebook to "find
  322. 10:48people similar to these users."
  323. 10:51Facebook then uses these buyers as a
  324. 10:53reference to find others who might be
  325. 10:55interested and serves them ads.
  326. 10:57At this point, John decided to quit his
  327. 10:59full-time job to focus on researching
  328. 11:01and running Facebook ads. At the time,
  329. 11:03they only had this $ 20 wallet, yet they
  330. 11:05still managed to generate about $ 1.5
  331. 11:07million in revenue in their first year.
  332. 11:10From then on, they turned this into a
  333. 11:12standard strategy: every new product was
  334. 11:14first launched on Kickstarter for
  335. 11:15crowdfunding.
  336. 11:17Their product selection method was to
  337. 11:19first see which categories consistently
  338. 11:20performed well on Kickstarter, ideally
  339. 11:22products where they had their own pain
  340. 11:24points, and then create a better version
  341. 11:26within that category.
  342. 11:28For their second product, they chose a
  343. 11:30notebook.
  344. 11:32But if it were just an ordinary notebook
  345. 11:34, customers could buy one at a
  346. 11:36stationery store, so why pay online and
  347. 11:38wait months for it?
  348. 11:40On their crowdfunding page, they
  349. 11:42emphasized packing all the features you
  350. 11:44use daily into a single notebook.
  351. 11:47They combined a planner, work notes,
  352. 11:50goal tracking, and to-do lists into one
  353. 11:52notebook, included a dedicated pen
  354. 11:54holder, and even added erasable
  355. 11:55whiteboard pages inside.
  356. 11:58In 2015, the Basic Notebook launched,
  357. 11:59and this time they continued their
  358. 12:01partnership with Funded Today, who had
  359. 12:03helped promote their wallet previously.
  360. 12:05Additionally, this time they sent
  361. 12:07prototypes of the notebook directly to
  362. 12:09the media, allowing editors to actually
  363. 12:11use them. Before the crowdfunding
  364. 12:13campaign even ended in August 2015, a
  365. 12:15product review site called dGadget
  366. 12:17published a hands-on test of the
  367. 12:18notebook.
  368. 12:20After receiving a sample from Basics,
  369. 12:21the editor compared its size to
  370. 12:23Moleskine, tested the paper with
  371. 12:25different pens, and showed readers how
  372. 12:27the inner pages were organized and used
  373. 12:29.
  374. 12:30The article wasn't just praise; the
  375. 12:32editor liked some of the designs but
  376. 12:34suggested the paper could be thicker,
  377. 12:35and noted that it was a bit expensive.
  378. 12:39Finally, he included a link to the
  379. 12:41Kickstarter product page so those who
  380. 12:42found the features suitable could
  381. 12:44support it directly.
  382. 12:46Another media outlet specializing in EDC
  383. 12:48also featured their product. On August
  384. 12:5029, 2015, the 60-day crowdfunding
  385. 12:52campaign concluded with 9,100 backers
  386. 12:54and a total of $ 380,000 raised. When
  387. 12:57shipping the notebooks, they included a
  388. 12:59discount code—a small card welcoming
  389. 13:01customers to the Basics family and
  390. 13:03offering 20%off future purchases.
  391. 13:06If customers liked the notebook and
  392. 13:07wanted to buy another or gift one, the
  393. 13:09code would come in handy.
  394. 13:11Although their first wallet was a
  395. 13:13success and their second product, the
  396. 13:14notebook, also succeeded, they actually
  397. 13:16launched products that failed as well.
  398. 13:18They once created a minimalist-style
  399. 13:20watch.
  400. 13:22By this time, having built a list of
  401. 13:24customers who had purchased their
  402. 13:26wallets and notebooks, they bypassed
  403. 13:28crowdfunding platforms and sold the
  404. 13:29watch directly on their own website.
  405. 13:33As it turned out, the watch simply
  406. 13:34wouldn't sell. Looking back, they
  407. 13:36realized customers wanted products with
  408. 13:38innovative features.
  409. 13:41For instance, their wallets had a
  410. 13:42pull-tab design, and their notebooks
  411. 13:44included various practical functions,
  412. 13:46making it easy for customers to see what
  413. 13:48set them apart.
  414. 13:51Their watch, however, was minimalist and
  415. 13:53nice-looking but lacked standout
  416. 13:54features, failing to gain traction in
  417. 13:56the market.
  418. 13:58However, they later concluded that
  419. 13:59failure shouldn't be called failure, but
  420. 14:01rather the "tuition" for learning. While
  421. 14:03the watch project failed, another
  422. 14:05problem emerged: Facebook ads were
  423. 14:07becoming more and more expensive. Assume
  424. 14:09a $ 20 wallet; if your customer
  425. 14:11acquisition cost rises to $ 10, after
  426. 14:13deducting product and shipping costs,
  427. 14:16there is basically no profit left.
  428. 14:18So, they wanted to pivot toward
  429. 14:20higher-ticket products. In 2016, while
  430. 14:22on vacation, they were frustrated by
  431. 14:24their travel bags. At the same time,
  432. 14:26they saw that bags were performing well
  433. 14:28on Kickstarter, so they returned home
  434. 14:30and began researching them.
  435. 14:32Jacob mentioned in an interview that
  436. 14:34their method for researching travel bags
  437. 14:36involved buying the best products on the
  438. 14:38market to study them, then using surveys
  439. 14:39to ask users what they mainly carried in
  440. 14:41their bags.
  441. 14:43What is your favorite feature of it? How
  442. 14:44do you usually use it? Ask about the
  443. 14:46needs first, then decide what to build.
  444. 14:49Just as they were researching travel
  445. 14:51products, they received a notice—a cease
  446. 14:53and desist letter for trademark
  447. 14:54infringement.
  448. 14:56The problem was with the company name,
  449. 14:58BasicsProducts. JN later recalled that
  450. 15:00they found over 1,600 trademarks related
  451. 15:03to the word "Basics" at the time.
  452. 15:06Considering the products they wanted to
  453. 15:08launch, they knew they couldn't keep the
  454. 15:09name and had to rebrand.
  455. 15:12But customers were just getting to know
  456. 15:14you; if you change the name now,
  457. 15:15wouldn't you lose all the brand equity
  458. 15:17you've built up?
  459. 15:19And what new name should they choose?
  460. 15:22They found a list of thousands of
  461. 15:24available domain names with a limit of
  462. 15:25seven letters, then picked three that
  463. 15:27best fit the brand's direction.
  464. 15:31Jacob preferred "Nomadic," but JN wasn't
  465. 15:33so sure because he couldn't even
  466. 15:35remember it himself.
  467. 15:38However, after a preliminary trademark
  468. 15:40search yielded no identical results,
  469. 15:42they decided to buy the domain and
  470. 15:44relaunch as Nomadic.
  471. 15:47While changing the name, they kept the
  472. 15:49triangular "A" from the original Basics
  473. 15:51logo and had a designer refine the
  474. 15:53overall visual identity.
  475. 15:55Even though the name changed, the
  476. 15:57familiar shape remained, giving
  477. 15:58customers at least one recognizable
  478. 16:00element.
  479. 16:03On July 1, 2016, they officially
  480. 16:05announced on their website that
  481. 16:07BasicsProducts was changing its name to
  482. 16:09Nomadic, explaining that the original
  483. 16:11vision of simplifying life would remain
  484. 16:13, but they would now pivot toward travel
  485. 16:15and exploration.
  486. 16:18At the same time, they teased the launch
  487. 16:20of their first travel bag in July,
  488. 16:22inviting interested customers to leave
  489. 16:24their email for updates.
  490. 16:26By introducing the rebrand alongside the
  491. 16:28new product, they let customers know it
  492. 16:30was still the same team, just ready to
  493. 16:32take on bigger projects.
  494. 16:34So, how did they convince customers to
  495. 16:36buy this travel bag? They clearly
  496. 16:38defined the usage scenarios in their
  497. 16:40product copy. For example, if you're
  498. 16:42going away for a few days, one bag is
  499. 16:44all you need. They highlighted 20
  500. 16:46features, noting it could be carried
  501. 16:47like a backpack or a duffel bag.
  502. 16:50It features a dedicated laptop
  503. 16:52compartment, RFID-blocking pockets, a
  504. 16:54shoe compartment that holds two pairs,
  505. 16:56and a way to separate dirty clothes from
  506. 16:58clean ones.
  507. 17:00As for pricing, they listed the retail
  508. 17:02price at $ 199 on the crowdfunding
  509. 17:04platform, with a $ 149 early-bird price
  510. 17:07, plus additional discounts for buying
  511. 17:09two or more. On July 19, 2016, the
  512. 17:12travel bag launched. The $ 20,000
  513. 17:14funding goal was reached in just 30
  514. 17:16minutes. After one day, the amount
  515. 17:18exceeded $ 200,000, and eventually, this
  516. 17:21travel bag raised over $ 1.7 million on
  517. 17:23Kickstarter.
  518. 17:25After the Kickstarter campaign ended,
  519. 17:27they brought the product to another
  520. 17:29crowdfunding platform, Indiegogo, where
  521. 17:31they raised approximately another $ 1.5
  522. 17:33million.
  523. 17:35These results solidified their belief
  524. 17:37that bags could be the company's main
  525. 17:39focus, but as products became more
  526. 17:41complex, the two founders gradually hit
  527. 17:43a bottleneck.
  528. 17:44Jacob said that from 2014 to 2018,
  529. 17:47product development was primarily
  530. 17:49handled by him and Jon personally.
  531. 17:52In 2018, they began hiring professional
  532. 17:55product designers to give them the
  533. 17:57ability to create more complex products
  534. 17:59, as their next goal was a suitcase—an
  535. 18:01idea sparked by customers constantly
  536. 18:03asking if they would release one.
  537. 18:07However, knowing people want to buy
  538. 18:09something is different from actually
  539. 18:11being able to make it; they spent nearly
  540. 18:13two years and tested over 25 prototypes
  541. 18:15before finally launching the luggage
  542. 18:17line in May 2019.
  543. 18:21One Pro model features a removable
  544. 18:22storage compartment for laptops and
  545. 18:24chargers, allowing users to take just
  546. 18:26that section out at their destination
  547. 18:28instead of dragging the entire suitcase
  548. 18:30along.
  549. 18:33This luggage line raised over $ 1.2
  550. 18:35million on Kickstarter. Also in 2019,
  551. 18:37they launched another very important
  552. 18:40collaborative product: a camera bag.
  553. 18:43They partnered with the well-known
  554. 18:44YouTuber Peter McKinnon.
  555. 18:48Peter was already a Nomatic user, but he
  556. 18:50had a long-standing problem: when going
  557. 18:52on short two-day shoots, he had to carry
  558. 18:54a heavy camera bag full of gear while
  559. 18:56dragging a separate suitcase for clothes
  560. 18:58.
  561. 19:01He wondered if one bag could solve both
  562. 19:03problems.
  563. 19:04Peter approached them for a
  564. 19:05collaboration with this very idea in
  565. 19:07mind.
  566. 19:08He knew firsthand how photographers
  567. 19:10carry gear and lenses, where existing
  568. 19:12bags were inconvenient, and that his
  569. 19:14audience likely faced the same struggles
  570. 19:16.
  571. 19:17Nomatic and Peter spent 18 months
  572. 19:19developing the bag.
  573. 19:23The final result features adjustable
  574. 19:25internal dividers for cameras and lenses
  575. 19:27, a dedicated space for clothes, side
  576. 19:29access for quick camera retrieval, and
  577. 19:31an extra small bag that fits inside for
  578. 19:33separate use at the destination.
  579. 19:37The entire product launch centered on
  580. 19:39this need: allowing photographers to
  581. 19:41pack both gear and clothes in one bag,
  582. 19:43letting them carry one less bag in total
  583. 19:45.
  584. 19:48This camera bag raised over $ 2.2
  585. 19:49million on Kickstarter, but just as they
  586. 19:52were rolling out their women's line,
  587. 19:542020 arrived.
  588. 19:56For Nomatic, this challenge was even
  589. 19:57harder to handle than the previous issue
  590. 19:59with their wallet edges peeling. With
  591. 20:01the wallets, at least you knew where the
  592. 20:03problem was and could change the
  593. 20:04materials or the process; but this time
  594. 20:06, customers weren't traveling or going
  595. 20:08to the office. No matter how good your
  596. 20:10travel bag is, people who were supposed
  597. 20:12to go on business trips or vacations
  598. 20:14were now just staying home. Their
  599. 20:16travel-related product sales dropped by
  600. 20:18about 60%, so the company began cutting
  601. 20:20expenses and eventually had to lay off
  602. 20:22staff.
  603. 20:23He said this was one of the hardest
  604. 20:24decisions they’d ever had to make as
  605. 20:26owners.
  606. 20:27Just at that time, the camera bag they
  607. 20:29collaborated on with Peter entered the
  608. 20:31delivery stage; products were already
  609. 20:33shipped from the factory and en route to
  610. 20:35warehouses, expected to ship in March
  611. 20:372020, but the pandemic caused issues
  612. 20:39with fulfillment.
  613. 20:41They had to explain to customers that
  614. 20:43warehouses were operating on shifts,
  615. 20:45which slowed down shipping efficiency,
  616. 20:46and orders to locked-down regions were
  617. 20:48also heavily affected.
  618. 20:50By early April, most of the order issues
  619. 20:53were finally resolved.
  620. 20:55By then, the photography product line
  621. 20:56they had invested in began to help out,
  622. 20:58effectively recouping almost all of the
  623. 21:00sales lost from the travel products.
  624. 21:04In fact, as early as late February 2020
  625. 21:06, they started gathering feedback for
  626. 21:07their next product: "If Peter were to
  627. 21:09make an everyday camera backpack next,
  628. 21:11what features would you want it to have
  629. 21:13?"
  630. 21:16This is actually one of the key reasons
  631. 21:18for Nomatic’s success—after a
  632. 21:20crowdfunding campaign ends, they
  633. 21:21continue to ask their backers about
  634. 21:23other needs, building products around
  635. 21:25the same audience, which is much more
  636. 21:27cost-effective than finding new
  637. 21:28customers every time.
  638. 21:32After the two toughest years of the
  639. 21:34pandemic, the travel market saw a
  640. 21:35recovery, and Nomatic got back on track
  641. 21:37.
  642. 21:39Last year's revenue reached $ 32 million
  643. 21:41, and their product range expanded
  644. 21:43significantly; they’ve launched foldable
  645. 21:45bags, apparel, and new luggage.
  646. 21:49They have crowdfunded over 15 times on
  647. 21:50Kickstarter and are planning to launch a
  648. 21:52line for women this year.
  649. 21:54Interestingly, of that $ 32 million in
  650. 21:57revenue last year, Kickstarter now
  651. 21:59accounts for less than 5%.
  652. 22:02Most customers now buy through their
  653. 22:04official website, followed by Amazon,
  654. 22:06and offline retail channels like Costco
  655. 22:08and Crate&Barrel also carry their
  656. 22:10products.
  657. 22:12Regarding costs, their retail price is
  658. 22:14about five times the production cost.
  659. 22:17It sounds like a lot, but once you
  660. 22:18factor in packaging, shipping, returns,
  661. 22:21and marketing, the profit isn't as high
  662. 22:23as you'd think. That's because marketing
  663. 22:25costs today are completely different
  664. 22:27from back in 2014.
  665. 22:29Social and search ads still account for
  666. 22:3170%to 80%of their new traffic, but the
  667. 22:33same budget doesn't buy as much as it
  668. 22:35used to, so they’ve started sending
  669. 22:38direct mail and buying TV ads.
  670. 22:42Influencer partnerships are one of their
  671. 22:43biggest revenue sources, but what's most
  672. 22:45interesting is their post-purchase
  673. 22:47survey.
  674. 22:48When asked "How did you hear about us?"
  675. 22:51, the top answer is "word of mouth."
  676. 22:53This means a customer usually needs
  677. 22:55about five touchpoints before buying:
  678. 22:57seeing an ad, doing their own research,
  679. 22:59noticing a friend has the bag, and
  680. 23:01asking if it's any good.
  681. 23:03If the friend says yes, they finally
  682. 23:05decide to buy.
  683. 23:08So, in their marketing strategy, they
  684. 23:10now look at these touchpoints together:
  685. 23:12ads introduce the brand, content builds
  686. 23:14understanding, and a friend's experience
  687. 23:17is often what finally closes the sale.
  688. 23:20Honestly, I believe after hearing Atic's
  689. 23:22entrepreneurial story, many people must
  690. 23:25be curious: do cousins ever argue when
  691. 23:27starting a business together? John has
  692. 23:29mentioned in interviews that his
  693. 23:30personality is almost the complete
  694. 23:32opposite of Jacob's.
  695. 23:34Jacob is the type to constantly push
  696. 23:36forward, seeing an opportunity and
  697. 23:38finding a way to build it, while John
  698. 23:40tends to focus on the details, wanting
  699. 23:42to perfect the process and product
  700. 23:43before moving on.
  701. 23:46Just how perfectionistic is John?
  702. 23:48He said he wanted to write a book about
  703. 23:50partnerships and wrote about 50 pages,
  704. 23:52but he kept going back to revise those
  705. 23:54pages because he couldn't stand the idea
  706. 23:55of finishing the whole book before
  707. 23:57editing.
  708. 23:58Many people have lots of ideas and
  709. 24:00things they want to do, but they always
  710. 24:02feel they're not quite ready, so things
  711. 24:04stay in the preparation phase
  712. 24:05indefinitely.
  713. 24:07At times like this, if there's someone
  714. 24:09beside you to give a little push, things
  715. 24:11can actually get started.
  716. 24:13Conversely, if someone only knows how to
  717. 24:15rush ahead, they need someone to remind
  718. 24:17them, "Wait, is this product really
  719. 24:19ready?"
  720. 24:20So, I think there's a point easily
  721. 24:22overlooked when finding a partner: we
  722. 24:24usually prefer to be around people who
  723. 24:26are just like us.
  724. 24:28They agree with everything you say, you
  725. 24:30enjoy chatting, and your visions for the
  726. 24:32future align.
  727. 24:34But once you start a real business, you
  728. 24:36need someone who can see the problems
  729. 24:37you don't and is willing to tell you
  730. 24:39directly.
  731. 24:40Of course, different personalities don't
  732. 24:42guarantee good collaboration. You still
  733. 24:45need mutual trust and the ability to
  734. 24:46voice disagreements. Otherwise, one
  735. 24:49thinks the other is too reckless, the
  736. 24:50other thinks they're being held back,
  737. 24:52and in the end, nothing gets done and
  738. 24:54the friendship is ruined. In fact, Jacob
  739. 24:56and JN often have very different
  740. 24:58opinions, but Jacob says that when they
  741. 25:00discuss things, they focus on what is
  742. 25:02correct and what is right for the
  743. 25:03company; who is right or wrong doesn't
  744. 25:05matter. Look at that part earlier about
  745. 25:07the wallet production delay; JN's first
  746. 25:09reaction was, "Oh my God, it's over.""
  747. 25:11Like, we're done, we're out of business
  748. 25:13," but Jacob's reaction was, "Let's
  749. 25:15figure out a solution.""Let's find a way
  750. 25:17." One sees the risk first, the other
  751. 25:19sees the solution; that’s how they
  752. 25:21complement each other. However, you
  753. 25:22can't tell if a partner is a good fit
  754. 25:24just by interviewing them. You need to
  755. 25:26face things together and encounter
  756. 25:28challenges to truly know.
  757. 25:30So, I think you should start by doing a
  758. 25:31small project together to find a partner
  759. 25:33.
  760. 25:34Just like how they spent $ 200 to make a
  761. 25:37wallet, you'll see who actually does the
  762. 25:39work, who is better at design, who is
  763. 25:40better at marketing, and who steps up
  764. 25:42when things go wrong.
  765. 25:44The second thing I want to share is that
  766. 25:46many people seeing this story might say
  767. 25:48, "That's because they caught Facebook
  768. 25:50ads when they were cheap; it's not that
  769. 25:52easy to run them now, Facebook ads are
  770. 25:54very expensive."
  771. 25:55I agree with that.
  772. 25:57Timing is indeed important, and the
  773. 25:58golden age of Facebook ads has certainly
  774. 26:00passed.
  775. 26:03As I mentioned in this video before, I
  776. 26:05personally believe the current golden
  777. 26:07opportunity is AI recommendations,
  778. 26:08because many people now just open
  779. 26:10ChatGPT or Gemini to ask what they
  780. 26:12should buy.
  781. 26:15For those interested, you can go back
  782. 26:17and watch my video on SEO traffic
  783. 26:19strategies, but what I really want to
  784. 26:21say is that every era has its own unique
  785. 26:23golden opportunities. From 2010 to 2015
  786. 26:25, it was likely Facebook ads; from 2015
  787. 26:28to 2021, it was influencer marketing;
  788. 26:30and today, it is AI recommendations.
  789. 26:32Actually, just because a method has been
  790. 26:34around for a long time doesn't mean it’s
  791. 26:36no longer effective. I can share two
  792. 26:38examples from friends of mine.
  793. 26:43I had a friend who was doing Kickstarter
  794. 26:45back in 2018 and 2019. Many people at
  795. 26:47the time thought Kickstarter's peak had
  796. 26:50passed, because our guests today, Jacob
  797. 26:52and JN, started around 2014, while my
  798. 26:55friend was active around 2019. Many were
  799. 26:57saying crowdfunding was dead, but what
  800. 27:00was his product?
  801. 27:03It was a very saturated product: a phone
  802. 27:06stand. For a product everyone thought
  803. 27:08was impossible to scale, he managed to
  804. 27:10raise $ 1 million on Kickstarter in just
  805. 27:12three months.
  806. 27:14My other friend runs an independent
  807. 27:16e-commerce site, having started only in
  808. 27:18the last two years.
  809. 27:20He sells wigs, and he has never used any
  810. 27:22influencers or run a single Instagram ad
  811. 27:25.
  812. 27:26So, where does his traffic come from?
  813. 27:28It’s entirely from SEO and AI
  814. 27:29recommendations; editors from media
  815. 27:31outlets have even reached out to him,
  816. 27:33asking to feature his products on their
  817. 27:35sites. Actually, no matter how channels
  818. 27:37and traffic strategies change—even with
  819. 27:39AI now helping us write articles, edit
  820. 27:41videos, and generate images—the product
  821. 27:43remains the most important thing.
  822. 27:46Which specific problem does your product
  823. 27:47solve for the customer, and can you
  824. 27:49clearly demonstrate that difference?
  825. 27:53This is actually why I wanted to share
  826. 27:54this story; Jacob and JN didn't have
  827. 27:56everything figured out from the very
  828. 27:58beginning.
  829. 28:00They just started by making a wallet,
  830. 28:02tried to sell it, and kept learning from
  831. 28:04customer feedback.
  832. 28:06When they hit a roadblock, they found
  833. 28:08help; when there were product issues,
  834. 28:09they went back and fixed them; when
  835. 28:11their initial methods got too expensive
  836. 28:13, they recalculated and adjusted their
  837. 28:15product and channels.
  838. 28:17For me, I find these lessons much more
  839. 28:19valuable than the $ 30 million in annual
  840. 28:21sales they achieved later—it's about how
  841. 28:24they navigated the process along the way
  842. 28:26.
  843. 28:27This journey is the real purpose behind
  844. 28:29these "starting from scratch" videos—
  845. 28:31it's not about how much money they
  846. 28:33eventually made, but how they got there
  847. 28:35.
  848. 28:37Another interesting thing I noticed in
  849. 28:38this episode is that many
  850. 28:40high-performing marketing agencies are
  851. 28:41based in Utah. For example, FundedToday
  852. 28:44, which ran ads for Omatic back in the
  853. 28:46day, as well as Harmon Brothers and
  854. 28:48TrumberMedia, all come from Utah. I was
  855. 28:50curious, so I looked into it, and there
  856. 28:52are mainly two reasons. The first is
  857. 28:54that missionary work is essentially like
  858. 28:56two years of full-time sales training.
  859. 28:58Many young people in Utah go abroad to
  860. 28:59serve as missionaries for a year or two
  861. 29:01at 18 or 19, where they face constant
  862. 29:03cold-calling, rejection, and public
  863. 29:05speaking, with many even learning
  864. 29:07multiple foreign languages. There’s a
  865. 29:09common joke that if you can sell
  866. 29:10religion, you can basically sell
  867. 29:12anything. In fact, when many Utah
  868. 29:13companies are hiring for sales roles,
  869. 29:15they often count missionary service
  870. 29:17directly as professional work experience
  871. 29:19. The second reason is that Utah has a
  872. 29:21nickname: it’s known as the "unofficial
  873. 29:23direct sales capital of the world."
  874. 29:25Many major direct sales companies are
  875. 29:27headquartered in Utah, such as Nu Skin,
  876. 29:29which generates over a billion dollars
  877. 29:31in annual revenue.
  878. 29:34Many people who leave those companies
  879. 29:35take that direct-sales playbook and use
  880. 29:37it to start their own marketing firms.
  881. 29:40Finally, I’m curious to ask you: if it
  882. 29:42were you, would you go into business
  883. 29:44with your family or close friends? Or do
  884. 29:46you think it’s better to do it on your
  885. 29:48own? Feel free to share your thoughts in
  886. 29:50the comments. If you want to see more
  887. 29:52inspiring and meaningful
  888. 29:53entrepreneurship stories, please like
  889. 29:55and subscribe to my channel; if you want
  890. 29:57more in-depth e-commerce and AI
  891. 29:59tutorials, you can subscribe to my
  892. 30:01newsletter.
  893. 30:02I’m B-Light, I'll see you in the next
  894. 30:04episode. Bye!

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