2/21 Fuel Cell Vehicle Workshop: Trevor Milton - Nikola Motor Company — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00back in 2016 and this truck actually
- 0:02comes to market will be on the roads
- 0:04this year they're just pretty incredible
- 0:05so a lot of people don't know about us
- 0:07but we're years ahead of our competition
- 0:10we have over 14 billion dollars in
- 0:12orders were sold out for four years in
- 0:13production and our unveiling for the
- 0:17production truck happens next month
- 0:18essentially in about 40 days from now
- 0:20and people it happens at an event called
- 0:22Nikola world Nikola world is an event in
- 0:25Phoenix Arizona where we'll be unveiling
- 0:26the Nikola truck to the entire world and
- 0:29this van is it this event is incredible
- 0:31it's not just the Nikola a hydrogen
- 0:34electric truck but we also were
- 0:36unveiling our European hydrogen electric
- 0:38truck and also our us a pure electric
- 0:40battery electric vehicles as well we
- 0:43have we have four different product
- 0:44lineups that will be unveiled at this
- 0:45event and it's it's pretty cool cuz
- 0:48Niko's I would think is really the only
- 0:50company in the world that will give you
- 0:51a real straight opinion on what is best
- 0:54for your fleet we don't just build
- 0:56hydrogen we build hydrogen and electric
- 0:58so we don't really care our hydrogen our
- 1:01hydrogen
- 1:01truck can actually outperform a diesel
- 1:03in every category it's a lightest
- 1:04hydrogen production truck ever built
- 1:05it's the most powerful it's a it also
- 1:09competes with if you look at a diesel
- 1:11the main problem we've had so far as the
- 1:12is the weight in the performance the
- 1:14cold weather or other issues those are
- 1:16all now recently been been achieved so
- 1:20I'm going to just jump do I only have
- 1:22like four or five slides because I
- 1:23really want to just talk them through
- 1:24the things are actually most important
- 1:25to you guys but what do we do we we
- 1:27essentially build our company designs of
- 1:31hydrogen electric semi trucks electric
- 1:33semi trucks and what makes this very
- 1:35unique as we actually own the entire
- 1:36infrastructure of fueling we have over
- 1:38700 stations going up around the country
- 1:40each one of these stations produces up
- 1:42to 24,000 tons of hydrogen so just to
- 1:44give you an idea of one of those
- 1:45stations will be bigger than any station
- 1:47in the world the more building 700 of
- 1:48them these are going up all over the
- 1:50country we signed a 800 million dollar
- 1:52order with analyzer Busch those are
- 1:54going in 10 different locations around
- 1:56the country and we have 790 more
- 1:58stations going on
- 1:59continuously by 2028 so on average we
- 2:02have about right around about close to
- 2:05about a hundred stations and you're
- 2:06going on that would give America the
- 2:08entire coverage for hydrogen it's kind
- 2:11of like the chicken and the egg the
- 2:12biggest problem we've had with zero
- 2:13emission so far is that infrastructure
- 2:15fleets are willing to buy trucks but we
- 2:18realized if we weren't like Verizon
- 2:19where we didn't provide the phone and
- 2:21then end essentially the tower no one
- 2:23would ever buy the phone and it's insane
- 2:26he's OEM a lot of the OEMs don't have
- 2:29never thought about that shell or and
- 2:31other groups have dominate that dominate
- 2:34to a fueling Chevron and all these other
- 2:35groups they dominate that the feeling
- 2:37and the truck manufacturers just build
- 2:39trucks and you got to go find out where
- 2:40you're gonna fill them and we're gonna
- 2:41buy stuff from them so what Nikola did
- 2:43is we came in from the beginning and we
- 2:45said we're gonna solve all that problem
- 2:46we're going to give you the entire call
- 2:51it the ecosystem vertical integrated
- 2:53system all included with our truck so
- 2:55that includes your truck that glued your
- 2:57fuel includes your service your warranty
- 2:59or maintenance everything White Glove
- 3:00service you pay nothing other than to
- 3:03just drive the truck with your driver
- 3:04and what we've done now is we've
- 3:06consolidated all the problems into one
- 3:07very very similar like what Apple is
- 3:09done with the phone we always called the
- 3:11Nikola truck the apple of loud trucking
- 3:13why is that it's because Jobs has done a
- 3:15really good job at bringing everything
- 3:19into a smart phone when he came out with
- 3:21a camera two smart phone everyone
- 3:22laughed at him because they said all men
- 3:24no will ever put it no one will ever use
- 3:25her camera for a meal from I'm sorry the
- 3:28phone for a camera it's gonna require a
- 3:30massive massive camera to do that or
- 3:33people had their Franklin Covey planners
- 3:36no longer get rid of their planner and
- 3:38you look at all these things and
- 3:39essentially the the consolidation of the
- 3:41ecosystem is what allowed them to be
- 3:42successful we knew going into this would
- 3:45never be successful if we didn't own the
- 3:46entire ecosystem because we didn't have
- 3:47a hundred years of experience or 50
- 3:49years where we have station you know
- 3:51service networks everywhere customers
- 3:53all over the world we had to completely
- 3:55transform the market but why do we do
- 3:58that it wasn't just for us to win or
- 4:00succeed it was really to make the life
- 4:01of the fleet's a lot more simple so when
- 4:04you come in and you order anything above
- 4:0525 trucks we actually put the station in
- 4:07for you that 10 to 20 million dollar
- 4:08capex all on Nikola you don't worry
- 4:11about it you just pay for
- 4:12it's literally the it's the way to get
- 4:14over all the problems that happen with
- 4:16zero emission so what we built we build
- 4:19the truck we provide the hydrogen and
- 4:21maybe what a lot of people you don't
- 4:22know about us is we also have a power
- 4:24sport division this is kind of cool
- 4:26because it allows us to integrate our
- 4:27technology on these small vehicles test
- 4:29them and then put it back into the big
- 4:31truck I originally I'd love to go out
- 4:34the outdoors and so I I used to drive a
- 4:37player's my way know my belt broke a
- 4:40couple times I got really frustrated so
- 4:42I ended up calling my engineers and said
- 4:44let's build an electric one and I had no
- 4:46idea we take off like it is we'll end up
- 4:48with billions of dollars and cells on
- 4:50those already national parks are looking
- 4:51at banned emissions altogether in the
- 4:53parks and it's about game time you go
- 4:55hiking oh here is the way anyway you
- 4:57know everywhere and so it's nice because
- 4:59with with the nikla power sport division
- 5:01whether it's on water with our
- 5:02watercraft program coming out or it's on
- 5:05land with our UTV off-road program now
- 5:07you can drive this up in the nature and
- 5:09you're not you know you're not driving
- 5:11all the deer and the elk and anything
- 5:12else away from you you can actually go
- 5:13up and enjoy nature and they can enjoy
- 5:15you being part of it too so uh Nico is a
- 5:17very unique company very different than
- 5:19most people a lot of people that's how
- 5:22the world have you done what you've done
- 5:23in this because we've assembled the most
- 5:25world-class partnerships you could never
- 5:27dream up whether it's bashed web
- 5:29co-writer Merritt Cornell Fitzgerald
- 5:31Worthington ER or Pratt Miller all these
- 5:34different groups have major parts in
- 5:35helping us achieve what we've done today
- 5:37so far so we have not tried to do this
- 5:40on our own we've gone to people like
- 5:42mobco and we said look we need the most
- 5:43advanced independent suspension that's
- 5:45ever been built for a semi truck and
- 5:46WABCO said no one's ever built an
- 5:49independent suspension for an on-road
- 5:50semi truck and I said what do you have
- 5:52what have you ever done and they said
- 5:54well we have some military independent
- 5:55suspension I said I love it let's do it
- 5:57took us about four years and from the
- 6:01time we started till it'll going to be
- 6:02finalized into production and that
- 6:05suspension system is unique because it
- 6:07allows two motors to output with our
- 6:08pads output shafts to each will so what
- 6:11that means you go down the road now your
- 6:13wheels are taking the beating not
- 6:14transferring all the load into the frame
- 6:16so we've eliminated for the most part
- 6:19most all the load going
- 6:20to the frame so it also gives you full
- 6:23full traction control as well which is
- 6:25really nice with the normal axle you're
- 6:27gonna get limited slip with Nikolas axle
- 6:29you get full all-wheel drive all the
- 6:31time no matter what there's a lot of
- 6:34other things that go into that I could
- 6:35talk to you for hours about the
- 6:37independent suspension and why it's so
- 6:38awesome the reason why I know it's done
- 6:41is because of the cost it cost us $7,000
- 6:43a truck more to do independent
- 6:44suspension than a regular truck but
- 6:46ultimately I've taken all the money away
- 6:48from shell and Chevron and so I can
- 6:50afford to pay that seven thousand
- 6:51dollars on that on that feature to give
- 6:53it to you guys so what is that this is
- 6:56the Nikola - this will be this is it
- 6:58this was a rendering it actually looks
- 7:00like it's burnt it's very similar but it
- 7:02is it's it's gorgeous I just got back
- 7:04from from back east in a location where
- 7:07we were doing all the dyno testing
- 7:10assembly and and I couldn't believe it
- 7:12we showed you a couple people the final
- 7:14truck before the unveiling and it was it
- 7:16was a moment that I'll never forget for
- 7:18the rest of my life
- 7:19it is absolutely beautiful it's a 210
- 7:21wheelbase it has 80 kilograms of
- 7:24hydrogen on board it has over 200
- 7:27kilowatt hours of battery important why
- 7:29is that because we didn't build this
- 7:30truck to be an intercity truck we built
- 7:32it to be a true long-haul what we call
- 7:34diesel is dead truck what that means is
- 7:37that we built a truck that can
- 7:38outperform a diesel in every categories
- 7:40range wait lla climb at 6% grade and
- 7:44essentially 65 miles an hour under an
- 7:4680,000 pound load if you go to a partner
- 7:48if you go up the El Cajon Pass Diesel's
- 7:50will be doing 10 to 15 miles an hour
- 7:51will do 65 drivers right now are so
- 7:55regulated they're not allowed to there
- 7:57they're regulated on how many hours they
- 7:58drive which is kind of crazy I don't
- 8:01agree with it I think it ought to be
- 8:02based mainly on miles and some other
- 8:04things but that's okay ultimately the
- 8:07biggest problem for drivers ours are
- 8:08limited they can't they can't drive
- 8:10there are with them an incentive to be
- 8:12dangerous because if they're not getting
- 8:14as many miles as they can they don't get
- 8:16paid so what we've done is we've built
- 8:18the truck that allows them to go up the
- 8:19hill maintain that same speed they level
- 8:22off they maintain the same speed and
- 8:24that's the idea is to try to eliminate
- 8:25the limiting - downtime for the drivers
- 8:27and to give up the truck the ability to
- 8:31actually now compete a diesel so you can
- 8:33see I don't think
- 8:33it does have a laser okay five hundred
- 8:36to a thousand mile range so he built a
- 8:38truck that truly competes with the
- 8:40diesel a 20-minute refill time nickel
- 8:42has actually chaired and championed the
- 8:44the heavy duty it was just the press
- 8:46release just went out today actually
- 8:48Nikko has chaired and champion the
- 8:49heavy-duty fueling infrastructure I'm
- 8:52sorry in fueling protocols for around
- 8:53the world so this was a partnership that
- 8:55Nikola has created we we championed it
- 8:59we built it and then we brought six or
- 9:01eight another partners on board he was
- 9:02really cool you guys can look that up
- 9:04today essentially it's a whole bunch of
- 9:06other OEMs that have come on board and
- 9:08said we want to create a specific
- 9:09standard for heavy-duty refueling on
- 9:11hydrogen and we need to be able to fill
- 9:13trucks very fast and that does not exist
- 9:15right now we've done it on her truck so
- 9:18we're like well why create a protocol
- 9:20kind of like tested a we charge it where
- 9:21it's not compatible with others we
- 9:23wanted to creat one that was compatible
- 9:24with everybody and so we wanted to get
- 9:26ahead of that before it became a problem
- 9:28and so I don't think that Tesla saw that
- 9:31when they first started so I don't think
- 9:33it was a bad intending we just really
- 9:35wasn't plan and so we wanted to prevent
- 9:38that from happening again
- 9:39so that's essentially what the Nikola
- 9:41truck is you guys already know zero
- 9:43tailpipe emissions which is the most
- 9:44important because we produce all of our
- 9:47own hydrogen we actually make all of our
- 9:49own hydrogen out of our solar wind or
- 9:51hydro so our truck is really the only
- 9:53truck from well you know well that well
- 9:55the wheel that is truly zero emission
- 9:57from the beginning at the end we don't
- 9:59just build the trucks with zero emission
- 10:02as our factory we have the only off-grid
- 10:04headquarters that we know of completely
- 10:07off of hydrogen battery and solar we
- 10:09have 3.5 megawatts of solar up on the
- 10:11roof producing about 18 megawatts of
- 10:13energy a day around in quarters and
- 10:14we're storing 10,000 kilograms of
- 10:17hydrogen and using fuel cells as energy
- 10:19backup and batteries as as our as energy
- 10:22sources as well our company is truly one
- 10:24of the most innovative companies in the
- 10:26world we're doing that to our hydrogen
- 10:28stations also so what that means now is
- 10:30we use we use wind solar hydro to
- 10:32produce all of our hydrogen so therefore
- 10:34when you buy your truck you know not
- 10:35just the truck is your emission but the
- 10:37actual source of the fuel is as well and
- 10:39you're getting it for a fixed cost per
- 10:41vial
- 10:41usually right um it depends on the area
- 10:43of the country but use around a dollar a
- 10:45mile for a
- 10:45for an average and what does that mean
- 10:47that means now you can you just have a
- 10:49single class you don't worry about
- 10:50anything you just drive you pass a buck
- 10:52a mile include your truck your warranty
- 10:54your service and your fuel your zero
- 10:56emission hydrogen fuel that came from
- 10:58zero mission methods not from a coal
- 11:00plant down the road and that's the
- 11:02that's the advantage that we that we
- 11:04have with me cough this is the Nikola
- 11:05train this is this will be shown often
- 11:07april 16th as well in in phoenix arizona
- 11:10this will be launched in Europe about
- 11:12the exact same time people said this
- 11:14could never be done the difference
- 11:16between our truck and everything else is
- 11:17that we built this truck from the ground
- 11:19up specifically around hydrogen
- 11:20everything about it was hydrogen would
- 11:22we design it the frame the chassis the
- 11:25body and light everything about it
- 11:27the axles it allowed us to store about
- 11:2930 to 40 more kilograms of hydrogen than
- 11:31anyone else in the world and that is
- 11:33important thing in order to make sure
- 11:34you guys that don't have you know
- 11:35downtime the Nikola tre which is the
- 11:39European version is the same thing this
- 11:41has about 60 kilograms of hydrogen and
- 11:44currently in Europe they're only seen
- 11:46about 30 kilograms so we're able to
- 11:48almost double the hydro capacity on
- 11:49board because we designed the trucks
- 11:51specifically for hydrogen so you guys
- 11:55already understand that the advantages
- 11:57but the one thing I really liked about
- 11:58it is ones you control where the where
- 12:00the energy comes from so you know what's
- 12:01clean second one is 15 to 20 go to leave
- 12:04those on 80 kilograms now you're talking
- 12:06about what is the diesel as well so as I
- 12:11talk to you about the zero emission from
- 12:13beginning to end everything about it is
- 12:15an eco control so we can control the
- 12:17supply chain the network may have over
- 12:20700 stations we are not doing a charging
- 12:22network and eco doesn't do a charging
- 12:24network for buv but we are offering
- 12:25maybe the solution for those that want
- 12:28our trucks come in 500 kilowatt hours
- 12:30750 kilowatt hour and 1 megawatt hour of
- 12:33energy options that's a day cab with a
- 12:35210 wheelbase it's the actual chassis
- 12:40design for it's the same thing with our
- 12:42height our with our hydrogen alone it's
- 12:432,000 horsepower and it's it's three
- 12:47round two to three thousand foot-pounds
- 12:48of torque before reduction the problem
- 12:51that is is too much so what we've done
- 12:53is we've toned it down
- 12:54most fleets in America will need
- 12:56somewhere around five to six hundred or
- 12:58Scour
- 12:59but the chassis itself is actually built
- 13:01for that so what that means is that
- 13:02we'll tone a lot of the we build these
- 13:04electronics we build the motors we build
- 13:06everything for this for this high rate
- 13:07and then we tone it all the way down and
- 13:09what that does is it doubles or triples
- 13:11the lifespan of those parts because if
- 13:13they're I don't know how many of you
- 13:14guys fly I love to fly him a pilot as
- 13:16well and I have a TV of 930 flies about
- 13:19400 miles an hour and this plane is
- 13:21incredible because it's built by Pratt
- 13:22and Whitney and Pratt & Whitney who
- 13:24didn't need this engines built in 1800
- 13:26horsepower but it only has a continuous
- 13:28of 800 so you'll only top off at a 850
- 13:31around there what does that mean it
- 13:33means that that engine has never had a
- 13:34failure in its history that's ever
- 13:36caused a casualty why is that because
- 13:38it's only running at you know less than
- 13:3940 percent of it's right around about 50
- 13:43percent of its uh of his total output so
- 13:45that's what eco struck has done as well
- 13:47as we decided we wanted to build it and
- 13:48that could a truck a components that
- 13:50would not break we knew it would cost us
- 13:53more to do that it cost us about another
- 13:55ten thousand dollars per truck to make
- 13:56sure our components are built for the
- 13:58full lifecycle and the full power output
- 14:02most OEMs never would do that because
- 14:04they're all about the cost driving every
- 14:06penny out but for us it's about making
- 14:08sure our trucks just don't break and
- 14:09what they don't break and you can spend
- 14:11more time driving it's like an Apple
- 14:13computer I buy an Apple computer I know
- 14:15I'm spending a thousand dollars more
- 14:16than a PC but the thing just works and
- 14:18it works good and I'm happy with it I
- 14:20have a PC I just prefer I just don't
- 14:23like to use it and so that's what we
- 14:24want people to see we want people to
- 14:25look at nikla and say I have an equal it
- 14:28costs a little bit more sometimes but
- 14:30all the benefits of it are so much
- 14:32better I just don't want to touch the
- 14:33other thing and that's ultimately what
- 14:35we've done so if you look at Nikko what
- 14:38we've done is a we'll be straight up and
- 14:40honest with you we don't really care you
- 14:42can you can order an electric one you
- 14:43can order a hydrogen one we have no cat
- 14:45in the fight as they say you know we
- 14:46will just shoot you straight hydrogen
- 14:49cannot be when you're control the
- 14:50hydrogen cost like we do it's impossible
- 14:52to be hydrogen over the road class 8
- 14:54trucks bv doesn't even come close when
- 14:57it comes to over the road long haul when
- 14:59it comes to inner-city electric is a
- 15:00very good option when you're talking
- 15:02under I try to tell people if you're
- 15:04running under 300 miles electrics a
- 15:06great option you get over that 300 miles
- 15:08and it becomes a Hugh
- 15:09competitor and also truck up times a big
- 15:12deal if you need a vehicle that past
- 15:14have up time 20 hours a day or if you
- 15:16you know if you have to two shifts
- 15:17running sometimes even more hydrogen is
- 15:21a solution battery is it's a little bit
- 15:24more difficult because of the charge
- 15:25times if you start to pull a megawatt of
- 15:27energy out of the grid you're gonna get
- 15:29nailed with some high prices with
- 15:31hydrogen you can produce I'd vision over
- 15:3324 hours a day in a base load we
- 15:35contract that base load with our own
- 15:36solar farms that we put in Nikola has
- 15:38its own solar division we put those
- 15:40solar farms in those go in some
- 15:42somewhere either in Arizona in
- 15:44California in in Nevada wherever it may
- 15:47be and we pull the energy out of the
- 15:49grid you know we direct transmit it
- 15:51right in and then we also sell all the
- 15:53excess clean energy to those that need
- 15:55it so unique was a very unique company
- 15:58because it's not just a manufacturer
- 16:00these trucks are actually done you'll
- 16:02see it driving at an equal world in less
- 16:04than a month and a half so it's not a
- 16:05it's not a pipe dream it's actually the
- 16:08first truck going into production where
- 16:10they're on the road later this year with
- 16:12fleets we have 25 going out on the road
- 16:15next year and a hundred the year after
- 16:17and then we start production in for
- 16:18heavy into 2022
- 16:20so we're only a couple years away and
- 16:22that's pretty cool because everyone
- 16:24talks about it the no one's actually
- 16:25doing it and we've done it so it's kind
- 16:28of neat to be able to see that I would I
- 16:30would just one last thing I would say is
- 16:32I I grew up driving locomotives because
- 16:35what is this word all came from my dad
- 16:36manages the railroad for Union Pacific
- 16:39on the west coast and in Vegas he would
- 16:42send me out on locomotives and when I
- 16:44was a kid I said you know the the
- 16:45conductor looked over and he said one
- 16:47day they'll be smart enough to build a
- 16:48locomotive semi-truck I was six years
- 16:50old I remember the day and that was what
- 16:52caused me to want to build the niccola
- 16:54and the the essentially the locomotive
- 16:59semi truck was the philosophy of it
- 17:01we're just lucky enough nowadays then
- 17:03there's many people like Toyota actually
- 17:06that have gone out and figured out a lot
- 17:08of problems that existed in fuel cells
- 17:10and without them teaching the world
- 17:13about it it would be impossible to have
- 17:15the technology that we have now and so
- 17:18we're real lucky we did design our own
- 17:19system from the ground up it's one of
- 17:21the largest in the world
- 17:22240 kilowatt fuel cells massive but it's
- 17:26a lot of it does come from actually a
- 17:28Toyota has taught a lot of people on how
- 17:30to a cold start hot start a fuel cell
- 17:31that took about six to eight years to
- 17:33figure out a lot of money so by sharing
- 17:35that you know that intellectual property
- 17:37around the world teaching people and
- 17:38trying to promote hydrogen it's allowed
- 17:40the rest of the world to actually do
- 17:41that so my goal is over time as we
- 17:44become a solidified company is to
- 17:45actually start to retrain the world
- 17:47around the IP that we know so that
- 17:50future entrepreneurs can build around
- 17:51the IP that we know and can come up and
- 17:54exist just like we did thanks guys
- 17:56appreciate it
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