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15 Most Dangerous Places on Earth — Transcript

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  1. 0:00Our planet Earth has some of the most
  2. 0:02breathtaking landscapes, but unlike
  3. 0:05tourist-filled cities [music] and towns,
  4. 0:06there are a few places no human should
  5. 0:09ever dare to visit. Here are the 15 most
  6. 0:12dangerous [music] places on Earth.
  7. 0:16Number 15, Snake Island, Brazil. 93
  8. 0:20miles away from Sao [music] Paulo lies a
  9. 0:22land that is considered to be the most
  10. 0:24dangerous place on Earth. Ilha da
  11. 0:26Queimada Grande, or Snake Island, is an
  12. 0:28island where no human is allowed to step
  13. 0:30foot on.
  14. 0:31With highly venomous and deadly golden
  15. 0:33lancehead snakes slithering around the
  16. 0:35land, there is [music] no safe quarter
  17. 0:37on the island.
  18. 0:38Last known human inhabitants date back
  19. 0:40to the 1920s. Legend says the last
  20. 0:42[music] fisherman who strayed too close
  21. 0:44to the island shore was discovered on
  22. 0:46his boat days later lifeless in [music]
  23. 0:47his own pool of blood.
  24. 0:51Number 14, Sinabung volcano, Indonesia.
  25. 0:54Mount Sinabung is arguably one of the
  26. 0:56most dangerous places on Earth. In 2010,
  27. 0:59after 400 years in dormancy, Sinabung
  28. 1:01volcano awoke and spewed hot gas, ash,
  29. 1:04and rocks into the Indonesian land.
  30. 1:07Thousands were harmed and at least 15
  31. 1:09people were killed. Sinabung volcano is
  32. 1:11the only volcano on level four alerts
  33. 1:13and completely off-limits to any
  34. 1:15climbers. In 2019, another eruption
  35. 1:18caused havoc across the local village.
  36. 1:20Captured footage shows how ash and smoke
  37. 1:22shot 23,000 feet into the air
  38. 1:25[music]
  39. 1:25and coated the land in debris.
  40. 1:28Number 13, Bermuda Triangle.
  41. 1:31One of the world's most [music] famous
  42. 1:32mysteries is the infamous Bermuda
  43. 1:34Triangle.
  44. 1:36The Devil's Triangle is bounded by
  45. 1:38Miami, Bermuda, [music] and Puerto Rico,
  46. 1:40and is the place where ships, planes,
  47. 1:41and people mysteriously disappear.
  48. 1:44Giant airplanes and boats have vanished
  49. 1:46without ever radioing for distress
  50. 1:48messages. Some theories say that
  51. 1:50powerful rogue waves that reach up to
  52. 1:52100 feet destroy all evidence of a ship
  53. 1:54or plane and are the cause of sudden
  54. 1:56disappearances. [music]
  55. 1:57No matter what the reasons may be, the
  56. 1:59Bermuda Triangle is the world's most
  57. 2:01supernatural [music] and paranormal
  58. 2:03place.
  59. 2:05Number 12, Lake Natron, Tanzania.
  60. 2:09Lake Natron is a notorious [music] place
  61. 2:10on Earth where all living creatures die
  62. 2:12from simple contact and where birds
  63. 2:15suddenly turn into stones and statues.
  64. 2:17Not only is the lake extremely alkaline,
  65. 2:20but this supernatural place in Tanzania
  66. 2:22can reach dangerously high temperatures
  67. 2:23as well. [music]
  68. 2:25And while the glass-looking and
  69. 2:26reflective lake tricks birds into flying
  70. 2:28straight into water, it's the climate
  71. 2:30that turns these creatures into stones.
  72. 2:32[music]
  73. 2:33During dry seasons, when the water
  74. 2:35recedes, the birds desiccate and turn
  75. 2:37into stone-like statues. The pictures
  76. 2:39[music] speak for themselves.
  77. 2:42Number 11, Death Valley, California, US.
  78. 2:47Death Valley is a very apt name for this
  79. 2:49Californian desert. With the highest
  80. 2:51temperature ever recorded in [music]
  81. 2:53history, Death Valley's degrees vary
  82. 2:55from 134° Fahrenheit at dawn to -10°
  83. 2:59Fahrenheit at night.
  84. 3:01At 282 ft below sea level, Death Valley
  85. 3:04is the lowest point in North [music]
  86. 3:06America.
  87. 3:07Without any water, the hottest place on
  88. 3:09Earth can kill a human within 14 hours.
  89. 3:12The mysterious [music] desert has rocks
  90. 3:14that move across the ground and sand
  91. 3:16that sings.
  92. 3:18Worth a quick trip and adventure, but
  93. 3:20make sure to drink your water.
  94. 3:24Number 10,
  95. 3:25[music]
  96. 3:25Danakil Desert, Eritrea.
  97. 3:27Hell on Earth and the world's most
  98. 3:29inhospitable place are nicknames
  99. 3:32rightfully given to the Danakil Desert
  100. 3:33in Eritrea.
  101. 3:35If these nicknames weren't enough to
  102. 3:36paint a picture of how dangerous this
  103. 3:38place truly is, let's dig a little
  104. 3:40deeper.
  105. 3:41The sun favors one place on Earth and
  106. 3:43that place sits in Eritrea, Africa.
  107. 3:46Located in northeast Ethiopia, it's the
  108. 3:48land the Afar people call home, Danakil
  109. 3:51Desert.
  110. 3:52With an average year-round temperature
  111. 3:54of 95° F, this African desert is one of
  112. 3:57the hottest scorching places on Earth.
  113. 3:59But, the dry and hot weather aren't the
  114. 4:00only features of this astounding desert.
  115. 4:03Across hundreds of miles stands the
  116. 4:05Danakil Depression, a place where three
  117. 4:07tectonic plates join and create the
  118. 4:09depression. As small [music] volcanoes
  119. 4:11dominate the rift valley, the floor is
  120. 4:13mostly made of basaltic lava. Its
  121. 4:16flaming hot lava can be captured at
  122. 4:18night when the flaming magma displays a
  123. 4:20dangerously beautiful scene.
  124. 4:22[music]
  125. 4:24Number nine, Valley of Death, Russia.
  126. 4:28You might think the Valley of Death is
  127. 4:29an overexaggeration or a tad bit too
  128. 4:32dramatic. But, once you hear about this
  129. 4:34supernatural place, you'll see why this
  130. 4:36name is very fitting and apt.
  131. 4:38Located in eastern Russia is a place
  132. 4:40that is called an animal graveyard. Many
  133. 4:43puzzling, head-scratching, and
  134. 4:44backstories and origins, this valley
  135. 4:46remains to be an unsolved mystery.
  136. 4:49According to legend, [music] two hunters
  137. 4:51stumbled upon the bizarre land in the
  138. 4:521930s. Upon climbing up the Kikhpinych
  139. 4:55[music] volcano, they saw land with no
  140. 4:57grass or plants covered with dead animal
  141. 4:59bodies.
  142. 5:01The explorers soon started to feel dizzy
  143. 5:03and decided to flee the area. As rumors
  144. 5:05of the mysterious land spread, many
  145. 5:07tried to finally solve the puzzle and
  146. 5:09come back with proper answers. Just like
  147. 5:11animals, around 80 human lives were
  148. 5:13taken by the supernatural valley.
  149. 5:15Scientists have deduced that the
  150. 5:17lethality of the land is due to high
  151. 5:18concentrations of poisonous gases that
  152. 5:21arise from the volcano.
  153. 5:23A mix of hydrogen sulfide, carbon
  154. 5:25dioxide, and sulfur dioxide kill living
  155. 5:27creatures within minutes, whilst also
  156. 5:29preserving dead animals' bodies for
  157. 5:31years.
  158. 5:32[music]
  159. 5:32As the deadly gases accumulate
  160. 5:33throughout the animals' bodies, it
  161. 5:35prevents the bacteria responsible for
  162. 5:37decomposition to complete its action.
  163. 5:39That's why animal bodies were seen
  164. 5:41scattered around the land. As one might
  165. 5:43expect, the Valley of Death is closed
  166. 5:44for visitors. [music]
  167. 5:46The only way to sneak a peek of the land
  168. 5:47is through a helicopter tour, which cost
  169. 5:49a hefty $700.
  170. 5:54Before we move on, be sure to subscribe
  171. 5:57to Top 5s with notifications on.
  172. 6:00[music]
  173. 6:01Number eight, Madidi National Park,
  174. 6:03Bolivia.
  175. 6:05At first glance, this incredible land
  176. 6:06looks straight [music] out of a fairy
  177. 6:08tale, but this picturesque park is
  178. 6:10extremely dangerous in real life.
  179. 6:12Madidi National Park, located in
  180. 6:14Bolivia, is the home to the most
  181. 6:16poisonous and venomous fauna in the
  182. 6:18world. A simple touch, cut, or a wound
  183. 6:21can become infected with tropical
  184. 6:22parasites that cause dizziness and even
  185. 6:24death.
  186. 6:25And while this land is undoubtedly very
  187. 6:27dangerous and hazardous, it doesn't stop
  188. 6:29tourists and travelers from making a
  189. 6:31quick trip down to the Madidi National
  190. 6:33Park. The mesmerizing Bolivian park is
  191. 6:35home to some of the most majestic
  192. 6:37creatures known to man. From [music]
  193. 6:39exotic animals to unique fauna, Madidi
  194. 6:41Park is filled with surprises and
  195. 6:43wonders. From jaguars, otters to crested
  196. 6:46[music] eagles and hummingbirds, the
  197. 6:47park has over 1,100 different animal and
  198. 6:50bird species.
  199. 6:51But when it comes to the real danger a
  200. 6:53human can face, one must always remember
  201. 6:55that this gorgeous and green park houses
  202. 6:57some of the most toxic [music] and
  203. 6:58poisonous fauna in the world.
  204. 7:01Extremely deadly parasites await as a
  205. 7:03cut or wound is detected on a human. And
  206. 7:05when the perfect time arises, it hits
  207. 7:07the immune system and causes sudden
  208. 7:09death.
  209. 7:10Madidi National Park, as breathtaking
  210. 7:12[music] and beautiful as it may be, is
  211. 7:14known for its venomous spiders, snakes,
  212. 7:16and poisonous plants. So, if you're
  213. 7:18thinking about visiting this exotic
  214. 7:19land, make sure you stay safe and follow
  215. 7:22the guide rules carefully.
  216. 7:24Naica Crystal Cave, Mexico.
  217. 7:27The Naica Crystal Cave in Mexico is so
  218. 7:29mysterious and unexplored that National
  219. 7:31Geographic shot an hour-long documentary
  220. 7:34showcasing the dangers and wonders of
  221. 7:36the Crystal Cave.
  222. 7:37Three scientists [music] geared up for a
  223. 7:39deep exploration trip as they visited
  224. 7:41Naica's mountains infamous cave.
  225. 7:44Located in the Chihuahuan desert, this
  226. 7:46mountain is home to the biggest crystals
  227. 7:47in the world. As hot magma [music] lurks
  228. 7:50below the cave, this Mexican destination
  229. 7:52is a heatstroke accident waiting to
  230. 7:54happen.
  231. 7:55The three scientists [music] sent for an
  232. 7:56impossible mission had different goals
  233. 7:58in mind. Their main objective was to
  234. 8:00collect the crystal [music] samples and
  235. 8:01to later observe them. There are these
  236. 8:03crystals the size of redwood trees. You
  237. 8:05stand there with your mouth wide open,
  238. 8:08said Chris McKay, a planetary scientist.
  239. 8:10[music]
  240. 8:10Exciting and life-changing as this
  241. 8:12adventure might have been, one must
  242. 8:14remember that as soon as a person walks
  243. 8:16into the cave, their body starts [music]
  244. 8:18to die.
  245. 8:19With incredibly high temperatures and
  246. 8:21unbearable humidity, the only way to
  247. 8:23approach such a cave was by using
  248. 8:25protective suits. But even with the
  249. 8:26appropriate attire, the scientists
  250. 8:28[music] only have about a half hour to
  251. 8:29collect their samples and get out alive.
  252. 8:32George Kourounis, a well-known
  253. 8:34adventurer and documentary expert, was
  254. 8:36given the green light to spend only one
  255. 8:37day at the notorious crystal cave. It
  256. 8:40took the explorer 2 years to finally
  257. 8:42[music] get the permission needed. But
  258. 8:43according to the daredevil, it was worth
  259. 8:45the wait. It looks like Superman's
  260. 8:47fortress of solitude, [music]
  261. 8:48says George.
  262. 8:50As far as the hot temperature goes, even
  263. 8:51George vouched for the cave's unbearable
  264. 8:53heat, commenting, [music]
  265. 8:55"As soon as you walk in, you start to
  266. 8:56die."
  267. 8:58Number five, Kawah Ijen volcano,
  268. 9:01Indonesia.
  269. 9:03Seeing the breathtaking and mesmerizing
  270. 9:04[music]
  271. 9:05blue lava-like rivers of light might
  272. 9:07seem like a futuristic movie scene. But
  273. 9:09in reality, it's extremely poisonous
  274. 9:12Kawah Ijen [music] lake. A stunning
  275. 9:14turquoise lake sits at the peak of Kawah
  276. 9:16Ijen volcano, and at night, electric
  277. 9:18[music] blue flames can be seen rolling
  278. 9:20down the mountainsides.
  279. 9:22The absolutely jaw-dropping lake is full
  280. 9:24of hydrochloric acid, which is more
  281. 9:26corrosive than battery acid. The
  282. 9:28hydrogen chloride gas spewing from the
  283. 9:30volcano collides with sulfur-containing
  284. 9:32gases
  285. 9:33[music]
  286. 9:33and creates a powerful chemical that is
  287. 9:34unimaginably corrosive.
  288. 9:37The Greek-Canadian explorer, George
  289. 9:39Kourounis, once again had the
  290. 9:40opportunity to explore one of the
  291. 9:42world's most dangerous places.
  292. 9:44The adventurer took a small rubber boat
  293. 9:46out into the acid lake to measure its
  294. 9:48acidity. [music] This is just a toxic
  295. 9:49lake of sulfuric acid. What could
  296. 9:50possibly go wrong?
  297. 9:52The pH of the water was measured to be
  298. 9:54as low as 0.13. But, even though this
  299. 9:57volcano and lake are clearly dangerous
  300. 9:59and deadly to humans, miners still risk
  301. 10:02their lives to collect the accumulated
  302. 10:04sulfur.
  303. 10:05George had watched hard at work and
  304. 10:07recalls how the only protection they had
  305. 10:09was a wet rag stuffed into their mouth.
  306. 10:12The sulfur dioxide gas would still leak
  307. 10:14through and dissolve away their front
  308. 10:15teeth. Beautiful as it may seem, the
  309. 10:18Kawah Ijen volcano and lake is one of
  310. 10:20the most dangerous places on Earth.
  311. 10:23Number four, Mount Washington, New
  312. 10:25Hampshire, United States.
  313. 10:28It's a widely known fact that Mount
  314. 10:30Everest is not only the tallest mountain
  315. 10:32in the world, but is also the most
  316. 10:33dangerous mountain on Earth. And while
  317. 10:35no other great summit can come close to
  318. 10:37the incredible height and complexity of
  319. 10:39Mount Everest,
  320. 10:40there's one other mountain in the world
  321. 10:42that holds a substantial title.
  322. 10:44Known as the most dangerous small
  323. 10:46mountain in the world, Mount Washington
  324. 10:48in New Hampshire is any hiker's worst
  325. 10:50nightmare.
  326. 10:51But, what exactly makes this peak so
  327. 10:53hazardous? It's clearly not the height,
  328. 10:56but the wind.
  329. 10:58In April 1934, the highest ever wind
  330. 11:00velocity of 231 mph was recorded on
  331. 11:04Mount Washington. Even at wind speeds of
  332. 11:0660 mph, hiking becomes nearly
  333. 11:08impossible. Powerful blowing winds and
  334. 11:11cold weather combine to intensify
  335. 11:13hypothermia. Freezing temperatures that
  336. 11:15drop to -40°
  337. 11:16and continuous heavy snowfalls make
  338. 11:19Mount Washington a truly dangerous place
  339. 11:21to visit. Daredevil hikers who see this
  340. 11:23mountain as a beatable obstacle do heavy
  341. 11:26research before starting their
  342. 11:27unforgettable journey.
  343. 11:29Meticulous calculations have to be made
  344. 11:31in order to begin the adventure with
  345. 11:33appropriate weather. With over 150
  346. 11:35recorded fatalities since 1849, it's
  347. 11:38paramount to embark on such an adventure
  348. 11:41extremely prepared and organized.
  349. 11:45Number three, Lake [music] Nyos,
  350. 11:46Cameroon.
  351. 11:48The silent but deadly Lake Nyos turned
  352. 11:51out to be much more dangerous than
  353. 11:52scientists [music] first assumed.
  354. 11:54Lake Nyos, located in Cameroon, Central
  355. 11:56Africa, seemed like an innocent
  356. 11:58beautiful lake surrounded by small
  357. 12:00villages.
  358. 12:01At first glance, no one could expect
  359. 12:03this quiet blue and picturesque lake to
  360. 12:05be more than just a pool of water, but
  361. 12:07the narrative changed on one fateful
  362. 12:09August [music] night. In 1986, a tall
  363. 12:12fountain of water started spouting out
  364. 12:14of Lake Nyos. The fountain soon released
  365. 12:16a white cloud of gas, which grew bigger
  366. 12:18by the minute. It reached 300 ft in
  367. 12:20height and [music] spread over the
  368. 12:22nearby villages.
  369. 12:24Residents soon started to lose
  370. 12:25consciousness and collapse on the
  371. 12:26ground.
  372. 12:27[music]
  373. 12:27The gas turned out to be carbon dioxide.
  374. 12:29At concentrations greater than 15%,
  375. 12:32carbon dioxide can be lethal. And on
  376. 12:34that August night, more than 1,700
  377. 12:36villagers died on the spot.
  378. 12:39CO2 can be kept under lakes and
  379. 12:41surrounding rocks for decades. When a
  380. 12:43volcano erupts, it emits dangerously
  381. 12:45high amounts of carbon dioxide. This
  382. 12:47compound has the ability to pass through
  383. 12:49rocks and slowly dissolve in the
  384. 12:50groundwater. If this event takes place
  385. 12:52near a lake, carbon dioxide eventually
  386. 12:55saturates the water, leaving it to be
  387. 12:57extremely dangerous and hazardous.
  388. 12:59Although most cases of dissolved
  389. 13:01underwater carbon dioxide overturn,
  390. 13:03reach the surface, and eventually
  391. 13:04dissolve in the atmosphere, this didn't
  392. 13:07happen to Lake Nyos.
  393. 13:08Poisonous gas remained trapped until
  394. 13:10something triggered its release and
  395. 13:12resulted in over 1,700 deaths.
  396. 13:16Number two, Fraser Island, Australia.
  397. 13:19A fun way to spend a hot summer day is
  398. 13:21to pack your suitcase and head to the
  399. 13:22beach. Everyone enjoys a refreshing
  400. 13:24entertaining time at the beach, swimming
  401. 13:27and tanning alongside your friends and
  402. 13:28family.
  403. 13:29But one beach that's categorically
  404. 13:31forbidden is located on Fraser Island.
  405. 13:34Just off the southeastern coast of
  406. 13:36Queensland, Australia, stands a
  407. 13:38beautifully mesmerizing beach. But
  408. 13:40unlike your local shores, Fraser Island
  409. 13:42is the number one most dangerous beach
  410. 13:44in the world. Every aspect of the beach
  411. 13:47is unsafe and extremely hazardous. From
  412. 13:49the ocean water and beach sand to the
  413. 13:51animals and water species that inhabit
  414. 13:53this land. No part of Fraser Island is
  415. 13:55considered to be bearable for humans.
  416. 13:58Deep inside the ice cold waters live
  417. 14:00Irukandji jellyfish and bluebottles,
  418. 14:02[music] tentacle species with powerful
  419. 14:05stinging abilities.
  420. 14:06How can sand be dangerous, you may ask?
  421. 14:09As the sand in the lakes can't be seen,
  422. 14:10enthusiastic swimmers choose to go
  423. 14:12headfirst into the water without any
  424. 14:14hint of how shallow the water truly is.
  425. 14:17As far as animal inhabitants go, most
  426. 14:19have heard of the infamous Australian
  427. 14:21dog species, the dingoes.
  428. 14:23And unlike our human companions and
  429. 14:25loyal dogs, these species aren't as
  430. 14:27friendly to people as one might assume.
  431. 14:29They are wild, undomesticated predators
  432. 14:31that can attack anyone or anything that
  433. 14:33triggers aggression or irritation.
  434. 14:35As there are thousands of beaches across
  435. 14:37the world, there is no logical reason to
  436. 14:39visit Fraser Island without a death
  437. 14:41wish.
  438. 14:43Number one, Elephant Kingdom, Thailand.
  439. 14:47The Elephant Kingdom, located in
  440. 14:49Chonburi, Thailand, [music] is thought
  441. 14:50to be the world's most terrifying
  442. 14:52tourist attraction. While cities and
  443. 14:54towns all over the world offer beautiful
  444. 14:56scenery and historic castles, this
  445. 14:59particular tourist attraction offers
  446. 15:00something completely different. Even
  447. 15:02though the name Elephant Kingdom might
  448. 15:04make you think this famous [music]
  449. 15:05Thailand destination is stretched out
  450. 15:07land inhabited by elephants, in reality,
  451. 15:10it's something quite the opposite.
  452. 15:12Have you ever wanted to climb into a
  453. 15:14metal cage and feed reptiles? Well, the
  454. 15:17notorious Elephant Kingdom offers just
  455. 15:19that.
  456. 15:20Tourists from all over the world gather
  457. 15:22in Chonburi in the hopes of feeding live
  458. 15:2410-ft long crocodiles only separated by
  459. 15:27a metal cage that is kept afloat with
  460. 15:29plastic barrels. There is little to no
  461. 15:31barrier against the deadly reptiles.
  462. 15:34Tourists on board of the metal cages
  463. 15:36often don't realize that they themselves
  464. 15:38could end up being the crocodiles meals.
  465. 15:41The small caliber rafts were often
  466. 15:43broken down and [music] unsafe. The
  467. 15:45empty plastic barrels that held up the
  468. 15:46cage would often sink or move adding
  469. 15:49suspense to the already tense situation.
  470. 15:52When a tourist captured the now viral
  471. 15:54photo of tourists dangling food for the
  472. 15:56reptiles, [music] social media went
  473. 15:58berserk. The international outcry forced
  474. 16:00the Thai government and local police to
  475. 16:02finally step in and take proper [music]
  476. 16:04measures.
  477. 16:05This extremely dangerous and
  478. 16:06over-the-top park was finally shut down
  479. 16:09in 2016
  480. 16:10[music]
  481. 16:10on the counts of numerous safety
  482. 16:11hazards.
  483. 16:16Subscribe to Top 5s for more and check
  484. 16:18out some of our other popular videos.

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