1 Black Conservative vs 5 Black Liberals (HEATED DEBATE) — Transcript
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- 0:00Owning of a slave in the 18th century is
- 0:01not disgusting.
- 0:03>> It messes me up that you would down
- 0:05another black man or black leader,
- 0:07whether they was perfect or not, just to
- 0:09make yourself look good.
- 0:11>> What most people understand about
- 0:12reparations is that a check is owed.
- 0:15That's what most people understand about
- 0:16it. It kind of appeals to this kind of
- 0:19bitterness, this kind of cynicism, this
- 0:21kind of covetousness that a lot of
- 0:23so-called black people have today,
- 0:25unfortunately.
- 0:26>> Are you just trying to say black people
- 0:27bad? Like what are we talking?
- 0:29>> I mean, you can
- 0:30>> Don't ask me. I want you to answer
- 0:31>> you can
- 0:32>> This is your I want you
- 0:33>> You can interpret
- 0:33>> to answer that question.
- 0:34>> George Washington, I think is a great
- 0:36American hero, and he owned slaves. I
- 0:38think it's disgusting. [music]
- 0:38>> of people owned slaves. A lot of a lot
- 0:40of colored people owned slaves.
- 0:49>> Okay, and welcome back. I'm Sarah the
- 0:51Raging Tomato, moderating another
- 0:52amazing debate here at Digital Social
- 0:55Hour. We're going to have some fun today
- 0:57with Chad O. Jackson here on his 1B10.
- 1:00Chad, why don't you kick us off with
- 1:01your first prompt?
- 1:02>> My name is Chad Jackson, and my first
- 1:04prompt is black people do not deserve
- 1:07reparations.
- 1:08>> Beautiful. All right, Ethan, if you want
- 1:10to carry us away.
- 1:11>> All right. First off, Chad, Ethan,
- 1:12pleasure to meet you.
- 1:13>> Pleasure to meet you as well.
- 1:14>> Um so, I think the first thing that I
- 1:16want to do is understand um exactly what
- 1:19we mean by the proposition black people
- 1:21don't deserve reparations. Um so,
- 1:24do you have like a definition for
- 1:26reparations just to make sure we're on
- 1:27the same page?
- 1:28>> So, my understanding of reparations is
- 1:31uh the idea of repairing an injustice or
- 1:35uh
- 1:36typically how you see it used by the
- 1:38advocacy community today is that due to
- 1:41slavery and subsequently Jim Crow, there
- 1:44are disparities that exist between
- 1:46so-called black people and so-called
- 1:48white people, and thus reparations are
- 1:49needed to repair uh
- 1:52the disparities or to to basically close
- 1:55the gap between black and white.
- 1:57>> Okay. And you use the term uh so-called
- 2:01uh
- 2:03W- Why are you like throwing in I guess
- 2:04like so-called like
- 2:06W- What What is that?
- 2:07>> Um Do you want to keep it on the subject
- 2:10or you want I mean, I'm happy to tell
- 2:12you.
- 2:12>> Um if you can do it like quickly, it
- 2:14probably is
- 2:14>> Because that's a that's a conversation
- 2:16in itself.
- 2:16>> Okay, in that case, then we won't go
- 2:18into it. I mean, like sure, there
- 2:19there's black people. We can both agree
- 2:20on that. Um so, now
- 2:23uh the idea of like repairing
- 2:24injustices,
- 2:26um would you agree that like this idea
- 2:27is something that is in the context of a
- 2:31uh apology and also some type of
- 2:32material um compensation as well for
- 2:35reparations?
- 2:36>> I'm sure that there's people that agree
- 2:38with that or people who would say that
- 2:40that's uh Cuz that's the thing. When it
- 2:43comes to reparations, of course,
- 2:44depending on who you're talking to,
- 2:46there's not a one-size-fits-all answer.
- 2:47Everybody has a different answer for
- 2:49what reparations looks like. So, um So,
- 2:51yeah, I mean, if your question is um are
- 2:54there people who would who want that
- 2:56form of reparations? Then, yeah.
- 2:58>> Um then the question is though uh since
- 3:00you have the proposition, when you're
- 3:02saying reparations, do you mean that
- 3:03like black people do not deserve um you
- 3:07know, a one like you could say like a
- 3:10verbal or like written apology and like
- 3:12material address? So, just to understand
- 3:14what you mean by reparations.
- 3:16>> Okay, well, let me just cut straight to
- 3:18it. So, when it comes to this whole
- 3:19notion of reparations and how it's
- 3:22popular popularly
- 3:24advocated for today.
- 3:26>> Right.
- 3:26>> And of course, you have different
- 3:28um people of different ilks who are
- 3:30advocating for it and it looks like
- 3:32different things. So, when it comes to
- 3:34reparations, it's predicated on this
- 3:37notion once again, that so-called black
- 3:40people um after emancipation um have not
- 3:44been uh
- 3:46rendered the necess- the necessary uh
- 3:50justice. They haven't been able to
- 3:52receive uh,
- 3:54monetary or tangible kind of gains after
- 3:57emancipation, and as a result of this,
- 3:59uh, a payment is due of some sort.
- 4:01>> But it's some material thing.
- 4:02>> Yeah, so like when when you were
- 4:03defining reparations, you do also
- 4:05include like the material aspect of it.
- 4:07So like some type Okay, okay, I'll I'll
- 4:09just want to make sure that that was,
- 4:10uh, on the table on that. Okay, cool.
- 4:12Uh, so I think we, uh, largely, uh,
- 4:14agree with our, uh, definition here. And
- 4:16the second thing is, when we're talking
- 4:17about black people, like just to make
- 4:19sure we have the scope down as well.
- 4:20Like we're talking about in the context
- 4:22of the United States, right?
- 4:23>> That's correct.
- 4:23>> Okay, just want to make sure that was
- 4:25clear. Okay, yeah, cool. Uh, so since,
- 4:27uh, I think we're on the same page here.
- 4:29Um, so when you say that they don't
- 4:31deserve reparations, can you tell me why
- 4:33you don't believe they deserve
- 4:34reparations?
- 4:35>> Well, because, again, it's predicated on
- 4:38this notion that
- 4:40um, well, I I would say more of a
- 4:42narrative that after emancipation,
- 4:45Negroes were just kind of left to their
- 4:46own devices, that there was nothing
- 4:48given to them, and as a result of this,
- 4:51somebody should be made to pay,
- 4:53um, to help Negroes get on their feet,
- 4:56as it were, to make that kind of repair
- 4:58gesture.
- 4:59Um, and the reality and the facts are
- 5:04actually uh, they actually complicate
- 5:06that narrative. Um, there's a plethora
- 5:08of different books and literature, uh,
- 5:11as it pertains to, um,
- 5:13different lands and money that was given
- 5:15to slaves after having been emancipated.
- 5:19And this was done on a kind of
- 5:20peer-to-peer basis.
- 5:22>> So but not like on a systemic ground.
- 5:24>> Not on a systemic ground. Uh, nor does
- 5:25it need to be done on a systemic ground.
- 5:27>> Okay.
- 5:28>> Yeah.
- 5:29>> So I guess like, um,
- 5:31what I'm going to levy against, and I
- 5:32appreciate you acknowledging it's not a
- 5:34systemic thing, it was like it sounds
- 5:35like something like individuals were
- 5:37doing, like local community, like I
- 5:39guess like help between people. Is is
- 5:41that accurate?
- 5:41>> That's correct.
- 5:42>> Okay, awesome. So, uh, while I think
- 5:44that is a way to approach this, I don't
- 5:46think it's uh by any means like uh
- 5:49a way of justice. Um so, I'm going to
- 5:52present to you an argument and then we
- 5:53can go through uh what it is we agree
- 5:55and disagree on.
- 5:56>> Mhm.
- 5:57>> Um so, my first premise and uh it if you
- 6:01if you disagree with anything, feel free
- 6:02to interrupt. So, my first premise, um
- 6:04if a person or a group of people have
- 6:06been severely unjustly harmed by a
- 6:08government, they and or their
- 6:11descendants morally deserve reparations
- 6:13from said government.
- 6:15>> with that?
- 6:16So, are you implying that the government
- 6:18is the one who issued or who was the
- 6:19oppressive uh entity that caused the
- 6:22harm?
- 6:23>> Correct, yes.
- 6:23>> Um
- 6:25I So, constitutionally speaking, we do
- 6:27have a clause for a redressing of
- 6:29grievances,
- 6:30um
- 6:31which guarantees your right to
- 6:35uh petition the government for a redress
- 6:37of grievances, but it doesn't guarantee
- 6:39that the government has to meet your
- 6:41demands.
- 6:42>> Right. Right. But, like from like a cuz
- 6:45the way we uh you mentioned the
- 6:47Constitution, the and that's our legal
- 6:49framework, but our legal framework
- 6:52reflects that of our morality, right?
- 6:54So, I'm saying that like um even though
- 6:57you aren't legally guaranteed
- 6:59reparations, there still is the question
- 7:01of what ought to happen, right? Um by
- 7:04some policy enactment, for example.
- 7:06>> Um
- 7:08So, again, it's a case-by-case
- 7:09situation. Again, you have to go back to
- 7:11the fact [snorts]
- 7:12that cuz cuz it's it's not a systemic
- 7:14issue. It's an issue of, once again,
- 7:16there were slaves who were left with
- 7:18nothing but their own devices after
- 7:20emancipation, and there were many slaves
- 7:22who were not, who were given
- 7:23opportunities, who were given jobs, who
- 7:24were given land and money. And so, it's
- 7:26really a case-by-case situation. We have
- 7:29due process um for, you know, if you
- 7:32were wronged in some way that you can go
- 7:34through the legal institution of getting
- 7:36what you are owed or whatever the case
- 7:37may be, uh but to issue a kind of
- 7:40systemic, kind of broad sweeping
- 7:44this reparation package is going to
- 7:47repair this group of people. I I I
- 7:49totally disagree with.
- 7:50>> So, you're saying that Jim Crow was not
- 7:51like a like like direct systemic
- 7:53>> Jim Crow?
- 7:54>> What is Jim Crow? A series of laws that
- 7:57we'll go into
- 7:58all the different types of it, but
- 8:00Jim Crow was a series of laws
- 8:02implemented that segregated black and
- 8:03white people and put black people at
- 8:04severe disadvantages.
- 8:05>> And who was responsible for Jim Crow?
- 8:07>> Uh well, we could look at like different
- 8:09state governments, right? So, like for
- 8:11example, like the segregation of
- 8:13schools, schools are funded by
- 8:15property taxes, and they intentionally
- 8:18were given severely less funding. I
- 8:19think
- 8:20black school
- 8:22>> black minority schools
- 8:23>> And you're sure of that?
- 8:25>> Yeah, I think it I think the scale was
- 8:26like
- 8:27like three to one, if I remember
- 8:29correctly.
- 8:30>> According to what?
- 8:31>> I don't remember the stat off the top of
- 8:32my head, but like if you're telling me
- 8:34that like black schools were funded
- 8:36equivalent amounts of white schools,
- 8:37that's I would love some kind of
- 8:40>> That's debatable. I mean, again, there's
- 8:41there's a plethora
- 8:42>> they weren't?
- 8:43>> There's a plethora of information out
- 8:44there. I mean,
- 8:46when it comes to again, different
- 8:47states, I mean, Manning Johnson even
- 8:49mentions it in his farewell address,
- 8:50which people can look up on YouTube,
- 8:53where he talks about how
- 8:55it was actually blacks and whites who in
- 8:57some contexts came together and they
- 8:59basically agreed about, you know, that
- 9:02that the races should be separated for
- 9:05a time and that that should be kind of
- 9:08sunsetted after a certain amount of
- 9:10time.
- 9:10>> But that doesn't address the funding,
- 9:11right?
- 9:12>> does address the funding in in part
- 9:14because because
- 9:15hold on.
- 9:16Just to finish my point.
- 9:18Um so, he he also acknowledges in that
- 9:21same
- 9:22speech that the actual
- 9:26the the education that Negroes and
- 9:28whites were getting was being equalized
- 9:30and in many cases, the Negro
- 9:31institutions were actually better funded
- 9:35and were more outfitted better outfitted
- 9:37than the white institutions in some of
- 9:38these contexts.
- 9:39>> What is the proportion of that?
- 9:41>> I don't know the proportion of it is.
- 9:42>> Like is like would you say it's like
- 9:44around like
- 9:45half like like cuz you're making this
- 9:48claim that which goes against like all
- 9:50of like
- 9:50>> for example, um
- 9:52I I I I think the number was like 60 to
- 9:5530. Um
- 9:57>> So like like 60 to 30 in
- 9:59um
- 9:59>> in favor of Negro schools. Uh in terms
- 10:01of the budget.
- 10:02>> So in Massachusetts actually funded like
- 10:06they took their allocation of state
- 10:08funds for education and 60% of that went
- 10:11for
- 10:12>> would have been in the Yeah, this would
- 10:13have been in 19 the the mid-60s.
- 10:16>> What is the population density then? I
- 10:18think that's an Okay, so I think that's
- 10:19going to be like a really huge factor
- 10:21here, right? So for example, if you have
- 10:22like way more uh black people, uh but
- 10:25like that 60% is like dispersed far much
- 10:29more than uh like the population, then
- 10:32of course that would still equal like
- 10:33even funding. Does that make sense?
- 10:35>> Uh somewhat, but but here's the thing
- 10:37before we get too heavy into this, and
- 10:38I'm happy to get heavy into it, but um
- 10:41the premise that we should have public
- 10:42schools in the first place that are paid
- 10:45for by
- 10:46um tax dollars, uh I don't really agree
- 10:49with to to begin with.
- 10:50>> Doesn't change the matter of the
- 10:51>> It doesn't change the matter of the
- 10:52fact, but but it it does it does it does
- 10:56kind of bear weight in so far that we
- 11:00are arguing over well, because there
- 11:03wasn't an equal distribution,
- 11:05therefore reparations need to be
- 11:08disseminated in order to equalize that
- 11:10distribution. That's that's the premise,
- 11:12right? Uh that's basically what you're
- 11:14arguing.
- 11:14>> Yeah, well right now what I'm saying is
- 11:16like in in that specific case, yes,
- 11:18right.
- 11:18>> Yeah, so again,
- 11:20I don't like we're arguing over whether
- 11:22or not reparations the blacks are
- 11:25deserving of reparations. I disagree
- 11:27that blacks are deserving of
- 11:28reparations. You haven't asked me um I
- 11:30mean you you did ask me about working
- 11:32definitions to be fair, but the main
- 11:35thing with regard to reparations is that
- 11:37it's part of a Marxist ploy.
- 11:40It's part of this
- 11:41this basically this agenda for wealth
- 11:44redistribution.
- 11:46And it's it's a yeah, how is it not?
- 11:49>> Um no, this is justice.
- 11:50>> It no.
- 11:51>> This is So wait, wait, do you believe in
- 11:52qualified immunity?
- 11:54>> What is qualified immunity?
- 11:55>> So qualified immunity is when a police
- 11:57officer does some unjust action against
- 12:00a civilian. This the police officer
- 12:03individually is not sued. You instead
- 12:06sue like the local police department
- 12:09instead.
- 12:09>> Okay, so what's what's the How is that
- 12:11relevant to what
- 12:12>> Because that police officer, even though
- 12:13that individual did an unjust action,
- 12:16you get justice by suing the system that
- 12:19they represent.
- 12:20>> You're not dealing with what I said with
- 12:21regard to the popularization of the
- 12:25reparations movement being birthed out
- 12:28of a Marxist worldview.
- 12:29>> It's a question of justice, right? This
- 12:31is ultimately like
- 12:32>> not dealing You're not dealing with what
- 12:33I said.
- 12:34>> What like where he's going is he's
- 12:36talking about wealth distribution.
- 12:38Um and kind of pulling that Marxist
- 12:40socialist type of thought process and
- 12:43they're utilizing that and taking
- 12:44advantage of it in order to force wealth
- 12:47distribution outward.
- 12:49I think that's what you're saying.
- 12:51>> that's exactly what I'm saying. Sorry if
- 12:52it wasn't clear.
- 12:52>> No, I It's not really I see where you're
- 12:54going with the unjust process. But but
- 12:57even if I sued like
- 12:59uh
- 13:00if an employee of any corporation,
- 13:02whether it be the police department or
- 13:04an actual like corporate America, I
- 13:06would still sue the corporation not the
- 13:07individual. Does that make sense? So
- 13:09that holds firm in in all those
- 13:12directions, but it doesn't really apply
- 13:13to what he's saying.
- 13:14>> What I'm saying is I think that is
- 13:16totally irrelevant to the point of the
- 13:17fact that justice is a concept that both
- 13:19of us agree with. Unless you disagree
- 13:21with the qualified immunity, I don't
- 13:22know how you can stand against this. So
- 13:23even the origins of what you're saying,
- 13:25that could be accurate. That still
- 13:26doesn't address the issue of justice.
- 13:28>> Okay, so
- 13:30where do you get this idea that justice
- 13:32equals repair like reparations for
- 13:34Negroes today
- 13:36because of slavery 200 years ago?
- 13:38>> Well, it could also just be like Jim
- 13:39Crow, too, but yeah, I think slavery is
- 13:41a good grounds on
- 13:42>> go with Jim Crow, too.
- 13:43>> Well, yeah, no, we can look at like
- 13:44precedent. So, I'm sure you're probably
- 13:45familiar with the Rosewood Massacre of
- 13:471923?
- 13:48>> How does the notion like where do you
- 13:51get this definition of justice?
- 13:53>> Right.
- 13:53>> Like where do you get that definition
- 13:55that in our American system, our
- 13:57American legal system
- 13:58that reparations is due to Negroes today
- 14:02as an act of justice because of slavery
- 14:04and Jim Crow. That's the question.
- 14:05>> Are you asking like my meta-ethics or
- 14:07you asking like the legal framework?
- 14:09>> Both.
- 14:09>> Oh, well, my meta-ethics are based on
- 14:12>> I agree with your definition of justice?
- 14:14>> Well, one, we already have legal
- 14:17precedent of people descendants getting
- 14:19reparations from injustices permitted by
- 14:23the state.
- 14:24And then two, we also have
- 14:26um a reparations given to people who are
- 14:27direct victims of injustices by the
- 14:29state. So, the legal precedent literally
- 14:31is already there.
- 14:32>> Okay, so
- 14:34so when it comes to
- 14:37a time in America when slavery was legal
- 14:39and individuals owning slaves um and if
- 14:44we can point to cases, many cases
- 14:46wherein
- 14:47uh Negroes who were newly emancipated
- 14:50were given monetary and tangible goods
- 14:53as a result as a result of emancipation
- 14:55doing so willingly on their own volition
- 14:58if we can if we can
- 15:00>> you said that wasn't systemic though,
- 15:01right?
- 15:02>> No, it wasn't. It was individuals,
- 15:04right? So, now
- 15:05>> Yeah, that's not the system.
- 15:06>> So, the the idea I agree. So, the idea
- 15:09of we should now have the government
- 15:12um pay these people, pay these
- 15:14descendants of slaves.
- 15:15>> Right.
- 15:16>> Like where do you get that like how is
- 15:17that justice?
- 15:18>> Because it is the government that
- 15:19mistreated these people. In order for
- 15:20justice to be served Wait, please let me
- 15:22finish. Please let me finish.
- 15:23>> Go ahead.
- 15:24>> It is the government that perpetuated
- 15:26this system, right? And it is also the
- 15:28government that therefore allowed the
- 15:29injustice to perpetuate. For example, we
- 15:31can go again into the 1923 Rosewood
- 15:34Massacre, where people who are direct
- 15:36victims of the government not stopping
- 15:38the mob of people who murdered these the
- 15:42Rosewood victims, right? The government
- 15:45did nothing to stop them. And then their
- 15:46descendants in I believe 19 1994, they
- 15:50were given reparations for the inaction
- 15:52of the government because the government
- 15:53recognized that they had unjustly
- 15:56handled the situation.
- 15:57>> That's well and good that you're
- 15:58pointing to these individual cases,
- 16:01right? But the question the question is
- 16:03Negroes today
- 16:06as a general group, the question is
- 16:08whether they deserve reparations, right?
- 16:11>> Well, we know that descendants can,
- 16:12right? As we've already demonstrated,
- 16:14right?
- 16:15>> I think what he's asking is what's Where
- 16:17are the harms?
- 16:19I I think that's where you're trying to
- 16:20get him to go. Like did describe to me
- 16:22these because you both agree it's not
- 16:24systemic. You you already said that.
- 16:26He's he's running on the idea that
- 16:28>> that's actually incorrect too. It was a
- 16:30systemic issue. So like for example,
- 16:31like the Jim Crow laws, right? So like
- 16:34segregation was literally ruled as
- 16:36unconstitutional.
- 16:37>> But when he gave you the examples of
- 16:39individuals, you agreed like that's not
- 16:42a systemic problem.
- 16:43>> slaves, right? Individuals owning
- 16:45slaves?
- 16:45>> Right.
- 16:46>> Right, but like that was also allowed by
- 16:47the states. Now, I believe that the
- 16:50the constitutionality
- 16:52I think was fine because then 13th
- 16:54Amendment came in, but then we can look
- 16:56at Jim Crow, which was literally ruled
- 16:58as unconstitutional. That would which
- 17:00means that Jim Crow was an illegal set
- 17:02of practices.
- 17:03>> Well, I'll take it back again.
- 17:04>> unjust.
- 17:05Sorry.
- 17:06>> You can finish. Sorry.
- 17:07>> No, that was all.
- 17:08>> Okay.
- 17:09So I take it back once again to the
- 17:11redressing of grievances, right?
- 17:13I think that you and I are operating
- 17:15from different views on what that means.
- 17:19Um I don't take a
- 17:21a reconstructionist view of redress of
- 17:23grievances. Namely, to the extent that I
- 17:26petition the government for a redress of
- 17:27grievances, and I make a demand on the
- 17:30back of that saying that because of this
- 17:32grievance, I now am demanding the
- 17:34government to undergo this kind of
- 17:37redistribution policy, right? Um like I
- 17:40think that that's a false kind of
- 17:43understanding of American jurisprudence,
- 17:45uh of constitutionality, so on and so
- 17:47forth. I take more of a
- 17:50kind of a rights approach to it. Um so
- 17:54the fact is when before the emancipation
- 17:57of slavery, slavery was legal, right?
- 17:59>> Yeah.
- 17:59>> So you can't retroactively then go back
- 18:02>> But Jim Crow
- 18:02>> and apply Well, let me finish. You can't
- 18:04retroactively then go back and apply um
- 18:07new laws to old ways of life that
- 18:10existed before a new act or a new
- 18:13Supreme Court decision, so on and so
- 18:14forth.
- 18:15Uh when it comes to Jim Crow, again,
- 18:17many of the the ways in which these
- 18:20states were operating, one could argue
- 18:21that they were constitutional before
- 18:22they weren't.
- 18:23>> They weren't. It doesn't matter. It was
- 18:25unconstitutional. It doesn't matter how
- 18:26they feel. It was unconstitutional.
- 18:28>> You said yourself, cuz I asked you,
- 18:30"What is Jim Crow?"
- 18:31And you said that it's this kind of
- 18:33amalgamation, this kind of plethora of
- 18:35different things depending on the state,
- 18:36depending on the local juris juris
- 18:39jurisdiction, did you not?
- 18:40>> I mean, a a really easy example of like
- 18:41Jim Crow laws were like the segregation,
- 18:43>> You didn't answer the question.
- 18:44>> I mean, yeah, that's um how I defined
- 18:46it. I don't have a good definition.
- 18:47>> with that being said,
- 18:48>> there were illegal practices that they
- 18:49engaged in, which you obviously
- 18:51acknowledge.
- 18:51>> Right. So with that being said, there
- 18:53were some that would be considered
- 18:54legal, others that would be considered
- 18:56illegal until they weren't, until an act
- 18:58came down from the
- 19:00from the legislature, or a decision was
- 19:02made by a Supreme Court that now issued
- 19:04this act illegal, right? And so to apply
- 19:08these new
- 19:09regulations and these laws, cuz cuz the
- 19:11thing is, when it comes to reparations,
- 19:14the the passing of the act is the
- 19:16repair. There's There's nothing else
- 19:18that needs to be done. Not a
- 19:19redistribution of wealth, not anything
- 19:21of that nature. And that's what I That's
- 19:22why I say it's more like I take a more
- 19:24uh rights-based approach to a redress of
- 19:27grievances, not a reconstructionist
- 19:29approach to a redressing of grievances.
- 19:31>> When um I I want to say too, if I say
- 19:33something that you disagree with, uh
- 19:35feel free to interrupt me. Um and uh are
- 19:37you okay if I interrupt with you when
- 19:39you say something that I disagree with
- 19:41because something that can happen is
- 19:42we'll build off of false premises and
- 19:44it's hard to address everything. Uh are
- 19:45you okay with that?
- 19:46>> What are you asking?
- 19:47>> Uh sorry, go on.
- 19:48>> He's He's doing meta meta
- 19:50[clears throat] right now, just making
- 19:51sure that if you if you say something or
- 19:52or maybe put words into his mouth that
- 19:54he can address it right there on the
- 19:56nose and say that's not what I said. I
- 19:57think that's what he's kind of
- 19:59>> Um I'd rather us just take notes of what
- 20:00each other is saying and I'll try to do
- 20:02it and and I'll let you finish and if
- 20:04there's something that I take issue
- 20:06with, I'll respond to that and we can do
- 20:08it by by first saying
- 20:09>> free to interrupt me if there's
- 20:10something that uh you disagree with. Uh
- 20:13I think that's going to I guess like
- 20:14have a much better back and forth, which
- 20:16ideally is what we have. Now, when we
- 20:19look at um another example of
- 20:20reparations like the uh 1943 mass
- 20:22incarceration of Japanese-Americans,
- 20:24yeah, of course you know about that. Um
- 20:26so, this is an example of something that
- 20:28would It was never ruled
- 20:29unconstitutional, for example, right?
- 20:31But it was still an unjust practice to
- 20:33which the uh recipients I believe got
- 20:34about 20,000 per, correct?
- 20:37>> Um I feel like we're going in circles at
- 20:39this point.
- 20:40>> Well, no no no no, this
- 20:42There are obvious cases where we have
- 20:45precedent of systems doing uh unjust
- 20:48things to civilians. Yes?
- 20:52And those people who got reparations.
- 20:54>> Yes, but that doesn't Again, like I
- 20:56think we're missing each other and
- 20:57talking past each other. With all due
- 20:59respect. The point that I'm making is we
- 21:02can point to cases by cases where
- 21:04governments elected by people at a given
- 21:06time acted in a way that I agree with or
- 21:09acted in a way that I disagree with. And
- 21:11then we're saying that because there's a
- 21:12precedence of a government making a
- 21:15decision, a decision that I may or may
- 21:16not agree with, I must then now agree
- 21:20that because of precedence, we should
- 21:23dish out reparations to Negroes today.
- 21:25>> But Jim Crow was literally ruled
- 21:26unconstitutional or I should say
- 21:27segregation was ruled unconstitutional,
- 21:29right? No, it was literally
- 21:31unconstitutional, right? Which is which
- 21:33means it is unjust even by the law.
- 21:36>> I I think I'm
- 21:37>> he's trying to say um
- 21:41may- maybe I'm I think I'm I think I
- 21:43hear what you're saying. So, what he's
- 21:44saying like okay, if something that was
- 21:47illegal, cuz he did recognize there were
- 21:49some things that were legal, there's
- 21:50some things that were illegal. However,
- 21:52constitutionally we have this amazing
- 21:55due process thing that you can go and
- 21:57file a grievance.
- 21:58>> Right.
- 21:58>> If if something actually did happen to
- 22:01you, your family, so on and so forth up
- 22:04the line and it caused all of these
- 22:05other issues rolling downhill, then he's
- 22:07saying follow the the the due process,
- 22:10utilize your jurisdictional rights or or
- 22:12or judicial rights, go and do those
- 22:15things. That's what he's saying. But
- 22:17what you are applying here is that you
- 22:19should give everyone reparations just
- 22:22because.
- 22:23>> Oh, no, no, no. Well, when we're when
- 22:25we're saying reparations, right? Are you
- 22:27talking about just like there shouldn't
- 22:28be like any type of
- 22:30like you know, so some people will say
- 22:31like descendants of like a certain area
- 22:33for example, like with the Rosewood
- 22:35would like you have to prove that you
- 22:36were a descendant of a victim of the
- 22:38Rosewood massacre for example.
- 22:40>> Yeah, Ethan, I like you and you're a
- 22:42very smart guy and it's obvious that
- 22:44you're a skilled debater and it's with
- 22:46with, you know, full transparency, it's
- 22:48difficult for me to kind of keep up with
- 22:50some of where you're going with this.
- 22:52But with the question that you just
- 22:53asked, did we or did we not address that
- 22:55at the very first question that you
- 22:57asked me?
- 22:58>> Um what I don't remember what that
- 22:59question was and how it was addressed.
- 23:01>> You asked me what is my definition of
- 23:02reparations.
- 23:03>> Um yeah, but I I don't remember if you
- 23:06said I do a repairing
- 23:08>> repairing an injustice. We obviously
- 23:10have the slavery Jim Crow.
- 23:12He said that a repair and this was he
- 23:15added the caveat that this is how the
- 23:17the popular advocacy for reparations is,
- 23:20correct? And you were agreeable with his
- 23:22definition.
- 23:23>> Right. Yes. Yes. That is right.
- 23:24>> the disparous disparities, closing the
- 23:26gaps. That's how he defined it based on
- 23:28how it is popularly advocated for today.
- 23:32After emancipation having not received
- 23:35justice or payments.
- 23:37>> Right.
- 23:37>> Um and he said there was a narrative.
- 23:39You threw that one in there.
- 23:41He said the Negroes that were left alone
- 23:44and were not given payment, material
- 23:46aspect, so on and so forth.
- 23:49It's not systemic. And local communities
- 23:53were giving to specific people.
- 23:54>> Yeah.
- 23:55>> Not individual community but somewhere
- 23:57individual basis to his understanding,
- 23:59right? So he gave you what is the
- 24:01popular
- 24:02narrative out there and then he added in
- 24:05what his thoughts were.
- 24:06>> If by the popular narrative you mean
- 24:09someone who is I guess like not educated
- 24:12in this like whatsoever. Like
- 24:14like
- 24:15I guess the the definition genuinely
- 24:18just feels all over the place cuz even
- 24:20what you were saying that was all over
- 24:21the place.
- 24:21>> He gave you the understanding of how
- 24:23it's represented today, but he also
- 24:25threw in what he actually believed what
- 24:28was happening.
- 24:28>> Okay. So then you believe then just to
- 24:33hammer this out make sure I have a full
- 24:34understanding.
- 24:35You believe that reparations would be a
- 24:38systemic thing just applied to all black
- 24:40people or they wouldn't have to like
- 24:41>> That's how it's that's how it's
- 24:42generally understood in by most people
- 24:44who hear the word reparations.
- 24:45>> So like when so you're not even talking
- 24:48about people who would like prove that
- 24:49they're descendants of people of some
- 24:51kind of action.
- 24:51>> have due process.
- 24:53And if you live in a state like
- 24:55California which allows you to be able
- 24:57to prove I don't know if this is still
- 24:59the case cuz I don't live in California,
- 25:01I live in Texas, but there are some
- 25:02places where if you can prove that
- 25:04you're a descendant of a slave who
- 25:07you know, was mistreated or who didn't
- 25:10get what was owed to them or what have
- 25:12you, you can you can make your case
- 25:14again through due process. What I'm
- 25:16arguing against is a wide scale federal
- 25:19policy, which is currently being
- 25:20advocated for as we speak. I know for
- 25:23example, James Talarico who's running
- 25:25for senator
- 25:26there in Texas where I live,
- 25:28they're advocating for this kind of
- 25:29broad policy
- 25:31that they believe would be a kind of
- 25:33form of reparations for American
- 25:35descendants of slaves.
- 25:36>> But what you said about California
- 25:38though, right? Reparations don't have to
- 25:39be a federal thing. Isn't that a form of
- 25:41reparations what you just said?
- 25:43>> One could argue that it is, yes.
- 25:45>> And is that something you disagree with?
- 25:46>> But it's a state it's a state making
- 25:48this decision.
- 25:48>> Right, but still reparations. And do you
- 25:50disagree with that?
- 25:51>> And again, like with
- 25:54full disclosure, I'm fuzzy on the
- 25:56details as to what exactly California is
- 25:58doing because I've heard different
- 26:00things about it. So so to to just to
- 26:03give you clarity here,
- 26:05I've heard that one can make the case
- 26:07that look, I'm a descendant of slaves,
- 26:09here's my paperwork, here's my proof, da
- 26:11da da da da da.
- 26:12But there's also
- 26:14moves to try to from the state level
- 26:16dish out reparations from all people who
- 26:19have lived in California for a certain
- 26:21amount of time and are black. Right? And
- 26:24so
- 26:26I would tend to more agree with the
- 26:29former than the latter because I don't
- 26:31think that that's something that our tax
- 26:34dollars should go to.
- 26:36>> So here's an example that I can give
- 26:39which I I want to understand if you
- 26:41agree with this or not. So in from 1919
- 26:45to 1969 in Evanston, Illinois, Illinois
- 26:48that local area participated in major
- 26:51discriminatory practices against black
- 26:53people. And then in 1994, they gave to
- 26:56$25,000 and people were able to prove
- 26:59that they were either direct victims or
- 27:01descendants of people who were
- 27:03mistreated by that local area. But that
- 27:05was in like housing restitution. So like
- 27:08a repairs, mortgages, things that
- 27:10address specifically what they were
- 27:11victims of.
- 27:12>> Mhm.
- 27:13>> Would you classify this as reparations?
- 27:14Because I I think any reasonable person
- 27:16would say these are reparations.
- 27:18>> I would I would say that's more
- 27:19reminiscent of due process.
- 27:21>> But I don't think they're mutually
- 27:22exclusive.
- 27:24>> Um I think they are because again, this
- 27:27the fact is like we're dealing with
- 27:28semantics here that is to a certain
- 27:31degree. And like we can get into the
- 27:34technicalities of what reparations are
- 27:36in different forms of what reparations
- 27:38could be. Um and
- 27:41truth be told that's not the debate that
- 27:42I'm interested in even though I'm happy
- 27:44to have the conversation. I'm more so
- 27:46interested in again the fact that this
- 27:50this idea and this advocacy for
- 27:52reparations
- 27:53was popularized by people who were
- 27:56ideologically Marxist-Leninist.
- 27:58>> This isn't the proposition.
- 28:00>> Can I finish?
- 28:01Thank you.
- 28:02So they were pop that's what it was
- 28:05popularized as with a specific agenda.
- 28:08These people, whether you're talking
- 28:09about
- 28:11James
- 28:12Foreman, whether you're talking about
- 28:15Bobby Seale,
- 28:16um
- 28:17the
- 28:18a list of names that I could give you.
- 28:21What's the woman's name? Her name is
- 28:22Audley
- 28:23What's her last name? Do you know?
- 28:24>> I'm not familiar.
- 28:26>> Uh she was a card-carrying communist.
- 28:28Her name was Audley
- 28:30Moore.
- 28:31Uh Muhammad Ahmad,
- 28:33Max Stanford. Max Stanford and Muhammad
- 28:35Ahmad were both
- 28:37part They were members of organization
- 28:39called RAM. All of these organizations
- 28:41were exclusively Marxist-Leninist and
- 28:43they were advocating for uh reparations
- 28:46and a social socialist agenda for blacks
- 28:49Um in 1969
- 28:51and there throughout the year from the
- 28:53the early to mid-20th century.
- 28:56This movement would then bloom to the
- 28:59point to where we are today where many
- 29:01so-called black people who are
- 29:03advocating for reparations may not
- 29:05themselves be Marxist-Leninists but due
- 29:08to a
- 29:10a kind of spirit of bitterness and a
- 29:14nature of covetousness, they have kind
- 29:16of added their voices to the chorus in
- 29:18demanding of reparations.
- 29:20And the objective is like
- 29:23once once you get whether your state or
- 29:27the federal government to agree yes
- 29:29reparations need to be dished out. What
- 29:30this then does is it creates a precedent
- 29:33for more people to come with their
- 29:35grievances and say okay well what about
- 29:36us? We were oppressed in this way or
- 29:38that way. It creates this kind of
- 29:39slippery slope and I know that slippery
- 29:41slope is a fallacy but it works in
- 29:43reality where
- 29:45where the government then becomes this
- 29:47kind of largesse, this kind of revolving
- 29:49door for people demanding redistribution
- 29:52policies and that's moving us more to a
- 29:54marxified state. This is exactly what
- 29:57the Audley Moores wanted. This is
- 29:58exactly what the Bobby Seales and the
- 30:00all these different people wanted. So we
- 30:02are arguing
- 30:04about the technicalities of these local
- 30:07and unique in these one-off situations
- 30:10and we're trying to use
- 30:13due process that worked out in in these
- 30:16small situations as a legitimizer
- 30:19for the wide-scale push for reparations.
- 30:23>> And just a thought Ethan, we'll start
- 30:25wrapping up here shortly. So if there's
- 30:26any any bigger pieces you want to kick
- 30:28in now's the time.
- 30:29>> I think I've um
- 30:31been able to assess this conversation.
- 30:33You're using an incredibly idiosyncratic
- 30:35definition of reparations. You think
- 30:37that due process and reparations have to
- 30:38be mutually exclusive where I would say
- 30:40that reparations comes through due
- 30:42process. Now, going back to the uh I
- 30:45believe it's called uh Evanston case
- 30:47where there was a clear systemic
- 30:49injustice that was done.
- 30:51Uh you never answered if you actually uh
- 30:53disagreed with uh the city of Evanston
- 30:56um
- 30:57giving reparations through like the
- 30:58housing restitutions.
- 31:00Uh do you disagree with that?
- 31:02>> Um so, what was the What was the details
- 31:04of the housing um restitution?
- 31:06>> Um I don't know specific I know they did
- 31:09a lot of redlining and whatever bad
- 31:11housing practices you can think of for
- 31:13the people
- 31:13>> the question.
- 31:14>> I I just told you I can't give you like
- 31:15the specific details on it, but like the
- 31:17town themselves acknowledged yeah, we
- 31:18participate in systemic racism.
- 31:20>> Okay, so you're trying to convince me
- 31:22that this was a good You're asking me if
- 31:24this is a good thing or like what was
- 31:26your question again?
- 31:26>> The question is is it good that the town
- 31:28of Evanston, which acknowledge that
- 31:31>> Which you can't You can't You can't then
- 31:33Like so, you're asking me if it's a good
- 31:34thing to acknowledge that or that they
- 31:36did something about it, but you can't
- 31:38give me the details of what they
- 31:39actually did.
- 31:39>> Well, it's the fact that they literally
- 31:41acknowledged that they did bad things.
- 31:42That's all that really matters.
- 31:44>> Uh again, in the in the cultural Marxist
- 31:46worldview, um it's all about critical
- 31:49theory. It's all about trying to
- 31:52acknowledge that we did bad things. It's
- 31:53It's a It's It's kind of Howard Zinn ask
- 31:56interpretation of history where you try
- 31:59to go in to these kind of unique
- 32:00situations and basically make the
- 32:03dominant society admit that they did bad
- 32:06things that you might then go
- 32:08and use that as fodder to push policy
- 32:11and legislation for the Marxification of
- 32:12our country.
- 32:13>> The city itself literally admits it. And
- 32:15now, if you want to like go to this
- 32:16conspiracy that like oh, it's been
- 32:18infiltrated by the
- 32:19>> I mean, it's well-documented.
- 32:20>> Okay, but you're just like making this
- 32:21up on the spot right here. Granted Okay,
- 32:23then granted the case that they did
- 32:25participate in these things, which
- 32:27historically it seemed to be the case
- 32:28that they did. I can't go into the
- 32:29details because I don't know the
- 32:31specific details, but granted that they
- 32:33did do that and then that they address
- 32:35it with an apology and also by giving
- 32:36restitutions for people who could prove
- 32:38their case. Do you think it is a good
- 32:40thing that they did that? Just please
- 32:41give a clear yes or no.
- 32:43>> I don't know what they did, so I can't
- 32:44say yes or no.
- 32:44>> They gave the restitutions that they
- 32:46gave were $25,000 up to in housing
- 32:48restitutions like you for your mortgage,
- 32:50housing improvements, etc.
- 32:52>> I would have to look more into the case
- 32:54before I answer that question.
- 32:55>> Do you think do you have like maybe it's
- 32:57probably like a good thing?
- 32:59>> I'd have to look more into the case
- 33:00before I answer that question.
- 33:01>> Wow, that's
- 33:02an interesting response to that. I can't
- 33:03force anything out of you.
- 33:05>> I think that's fair. Like I would want
- 33:06to know the details of everything that
- 33:08happened as well before I would give an
- 33:10answer.
- 33:10>> No, but we're already saying granted
- 33:11that like they did participate in
- 33:13systemic unjust practices. Granted
- 33:16that's the case.
- 33:17>> cuz the thing is Ethan um
- 33:20when you're dealing with a local town,
- 33:23city, country, or a county
- 33:25um
- 33:27again, the people who make up the
- 33:29governing body
- 33:31are elected officials who are put into
- 33:33office by whether it's you know, whether
- 33:36you have different regions of the city
- 33:38or whatever the case may be. I know it
- 33:39looks different um
- 33:41or from town to city.
- 33:43And often times you get idealogues
- 33:47uh in office who make up the city
- 33:49council or the mayorship or what have
- 33:51you
- 33:52who uh bring their ideology to their
- 33:55office and they look retroactively at
- 33:58things that happened over the past 40 or
- 33:5950 years and they embellish and they
- 34:02exaggerate and they
- 34:04uh they basically read into it all of
- 34:07their ideology and say we did something
- 34:10very bad and therefore we need to do X,
- 34:12Y, and Z. So
- 34:14so for you to ask me, is it a good thing
- 34:16that they acknowledge that they did
- 34:17something bad? Again, I go back to I
- 34:19have to look more into the case. I have
- 34:20to look at what is the ideology of the
- 34:22people who apologized or said that they
- 34:24did something bad. I have to look at the
- 34:25nature and full scale of what was done
- 34:28and make that determination from there.
- 34:30I don't have those facts in front of me,
- 34:31so therefore I can't give you a that
- 34:33answer.
- 34:33>> Did you ever give an answer to the
- 34:34qualified immunity question? I don't
- 34:35think you did.
- 34:36>> Um
- 34:38>> [snorts]
- 34:38>> could you restate the question, please?
- 34:40>> Yeah, yeah. So, do you think qualified
- 34:41immunity is something that we should
- 34:43have such that, let's say, an officer
- 34:44brutalizes me, I don't sue the
- 34:46individual officer, I sue the I I sue
- 34:48the police department that the officer
- 34:50represents. Is qualified immunity a good
- 34:52thing?
- 34:53>> Um are you asking me
- 34:55whether or not cuz I'm just trying to
- 34:56understand the question. All I want is
- 34:58clarity here.
- 34:59Um are you asking me that like whether
- 35:02or not people should be able to sue a
- 35:04police department if
- 35:06um if [clears throat] they claim that
- 35:09something that a police officer, a
- 35:11specific police officer, wronged them or
- 35:12harmed them in some kind of way?
- 35:13>> Yeah.
- 35:14>> Um
- 35:16I uh
- 35:18hm
- 35:19That's a good question. I don't know
- 35:20that I have an answer to it.
- 35:21Because again, it's a case-by-case
- 35:23thing.
- 35:24Um
- 35:24>> Do you think that the idea
- 35:26of it is like okay
- 35:27>> okay. I don't think that the government
- 35:30whether it is a local government or
- 35:32state or federal government should be
- 35:34immune from
- 35:36uh
- 35:37citizens bringing lawsuits against the
- 35:40government.
- 35:41>> Okay.
- 35:41>> So.
- 35:42>> But the government is represented by
- 35:44individuals, right?
- 35:46>> Correct.
- 35:47>> Okay.
- 35:48And if that government is found
- 35:51>> Right. Police officers are hired.
- 35:53>> Yeah.
- 35:53>> Right. Yeah, yeah.
- 35:54>> to That's the piece that you're kind of
- 35:55missing here.
- 35:57I don't know if you're trying to let
- 35:58that one slide, but they are hired
- 35:59individuals. So, it's they are not What
- 36:02you're trying to take this back to is
- 36:05when he was mentioning
- 36:07like if you're trying to sue the
- 36:08government over things that individual
- 36:10people did with having slaves, correct?
- 36:13>> Mhm.
- 36:13>> It's not the same thing. Those people
- 36:15are not hired by the government to own
- 36:17slaves or to treat slaves a certain way.
- 36:19A police officer is hired by the
- 36:21government. They have an oath. They have
- 36:23a duty to that government.
- 36:25>> have a duty to the law, right?
- 36:26>> That that is right, but that is their
- 36:29oath in and what they are hired to do.
- 36:32So again, that's why I gave you the
- 36:33corporation concept earlier, it's still
- 36:35the same as an entity, right? That
- 36:37police officer is acting on behalf of
- 36:39that government in that
- 36:41that in that sphere, right? That doesn't
- 36:43take the any type of crimes that they
- 36:45can get charged for off the table and so
- 36:47on and so forth, but and I think some
- 36:49states are allowing
- 36:52to to pull qualified immunity off the
- 36:54books to where you could sue individual
- 36:56I don't know if that's possible.
- 36:57>> is a thing. Some places do that.
- 36:58>> So, but the thing of it is is you're
- 37:00trying to take that back to the idea
- 37:02that
- 37:03cuz this is where you were bringing this
- 37:05in on him. You're trying to take it back
- 37:07to oh,
- 37:08the government is responsible for what
- 37:10individuals did. But those individuals,
- 37:12those are just people. They pay their
- 37:14taxes, they live in a home, whatever.
- 37:16>> admits that
- 37:17>> They are not
- 37:19they are not
- 37:20paid
- 37:22members, they are not
- 37:24they are not working for the government,
- 37:26they are simply citizens here in the
- 37:28United States. So your analogy has that
- 37:31breaking piece of these are hired
- 37:33employees versus people that just live
- 37:35here. Does that make sense?
- 37:37>> Let's go ahead and I'll go ahead and get
- 37:38my closing. I've been up here for a hot
- 37:39minute and I appreciate the time. So
- 37:41ultimately all I'm establishing is that
- 37:45when a government or we'll say
- 37:47government entity admits to wrongdoing
- 37:50and let's grant that it is the case
- 37:51that's proven that they do this
- 37:52wrongdoing, then the justice should be
- 37:55given in some sort of way, whether
- 37:56that's suing a police department because
- 37:59they hired them or because the
- 38:01government acted in some illegal or
- 38:03unconstitutional way that it's ruled
- 38:05like with I would which easily Jim Crow
- 38:07was segregation.
- 38:09This is a situation where people have a
- 38:12right to get some type of compensation
- 38:14for that. You're using an idiosyncratic
- 38:16definition of reparations, right? You're
- 38:18saying due process and reparations are
- 38:19mutually exclusive to which no
- 38:21reasonable person I don't believe would
- 38:23even ever agree to that.
- 38:25So if you want to say that like oh the
- 38:27idea like oh every black people every
- 38:29black person should get like a check of
- 38:30like $3,000 or whatever. Yeah, of course
- 38:33like that's that's that's absurd. But
- 38:35there should be cases where people can
- 38:37go to their local their state and maybe
- 38:40even to some degree a federal case for
- 38:42getting some form of restitutions for
- 38:45the injustices that been perpetrated
- 38:47against them and their ancestors.
- 38:49Thank you. Thank you.
- 38:50>> Then appreciate it.
- 38:51>> And if you have a final closing thought
- 38:52>> I'll save it for anyone else who wants
- 38:54or
- 38:55the end of
- 38:56everybody who wants to speak on the
- 38:57subject.
- 38:58>> Okay, that's fair. If you want to do
- 39:00that. All right gentlemen, shake hands
- 39:01and let's move it along. That was really
- 39:03good. I like that.
- 39:05>> My next prompt is systemic racism does
- 39:07not exist.
- 39:09>> All right and Erica I'm going to hand it
- 39:10over to you. Take it away.
- 39:12>> Are we doing an introduction or anything
- 39:13or
- 39:13>> Nope.
- 39:14>> Oh, okay. Um systemic
- 39:17systemic racism does exist and it does
- 39:19impact the material conditions of black
- 39:21people's lives here in the United States
- 39:23of America. Why do you say that systemic
- 39:25racism doesn't exist?
- 39:27>> Because there's nothing
- 39:29existing right now here in the United
- 39:31States that prevents you as a colored
- 39:35person from doing anything that a
- 39:38so-called white person can't do.
- 39:40>> Okay, so what you're doing is you're
- 39:42pretty much saying that everyone has
- 39:44equal opportunity.
- 39:46>> Um I don't believe in equal opportunity.
- 39:48>> So what is it that you're saying like um
- 39:51expound on that for me. There's nothing
- 39:53that's preventing No, there's nothing
- 39:55that's preventing you from doing what a
- 39:57white person does.
- 39:58>> So long as you have the skill, so long
- 40:00as you have the ambition, so long as you
- 40:02have the wherewithal um and wherewithal
- 40:05can mean different things to pursue
- 40:07something or accomplish something
- 40:09you're able to to do that
- 40:12and there's nothing systemically that's
- 40:13preventing you from doing that.
- 40:15Basically.
- 40:17>> I would beg to differ actually. Um I do
- 40:20think that
- 40:21access to those opportunities are
- 40:25actually different between the
- 40:27communities and of course socioeconomic
- 40:30status. Yes.
- 40:31>> Sorry to interject. So different between
- 40:32the communities or different between the
- 40:34races?
- 40:34>> The races. So I was saying between white
- 40:36people and black people. All right,
- 40:37thank you. No mind. No mind clarifying.
- 40:40So different between the races
- 40:42and that is because of systemic racism.
- 40:45Like we can go back to looking at
- 40:49special field order number 15 back in
- 40:52January 1865
- 40:55when
- 40:55>> Did you say 1865?
- 40:56>> Yeah.
- 40:58Special field order 15 which was the 40
- 41:01acres and a mule where the United States
- 41:03government actually parceled off 400,000
- 41:06acres of land for the formerly enslaved.
- 41:09So you can call them the freedmen. And
- 41:11what happened is is that because Lincoln
- 41:13was killed in April of what? 1965 that
- 41:16same year that Johnson came in as
- 41:19president and he rescinded that order
- 41:23basically taking away
- 41:25land from people. Land from the freedmen
- 41:29and what we usually say is one of the
- 41:31greatest ways that people can pass down
- 41:33generational wealth is by owning what?
- 41:36>> Property.
- 41:36>> Exactly. Would land be property?
- 41:38>> Yeah.
- 41:39>> Okay. All right. So that is something
- 41:40that has impacted black people. We can
- 41:42say for generations to come. We can also
- 41:45look at 1933 and look at the HOLC, the
- 41:48Home Owners Loan
- 41:49Corporation. If you recall what that is,
- 41:52a part of the New Deal
- 41:53where they established what was it? The
- 41:57redlining pretty much. They established
- 41:59redlining and in doing so what did they
- 42:02do to black communities, black
- 42:05neighborhoods when it came to redlining
- 42:07with their grading system?
- 42:08>> What did they do?
- 42:09>> They graded them as a D. So um
- 42:12neighborhoods that were graded A were
- 42:14seen to were pretty much the more
- 42:16valuable
- 42:18um neighborhoods. Those were the ones
- 42:20where they would get like the best
- 42:21rates, uh the best loans, so on and so
- 42:23forth. Um they would have investments in
- 42:26their communities, so investments in
- 42:28infrastructure, so keeping the um
- 42:30neighborhoods up. They would have
- 42:31investments in businesses, also um more
- 42:34funding towards their schools. And then
- 42:37what we would have is in our
- 42:39communities, black community I keep
- 42:41saying our and I keep forgetting that,
- 42:42you know, I don't know if you could you
- 42:44consider yourself to be black?
- 42:45>> No.
- 42:46>> Oh, you don't? Okay. All right. So, in
- 42:48black people's communities, um what we
- 42:50then had was those were actually
- 42:53studied. The government studied our
- 42:55neighborhoods to see exactly how we
- 42:57move, how we interact, and what they
- 42:59decided is that we could not have, all
- 43:03right? And I'm I'm I'm I'm I'm
- 43:04editorializing here, okay? So, you don't
- 43:07try to do the words I printed, okay?
- 43:09[laughter]
- 43:10So, [clears throat] what they basically
- 43:11did is like, no upward mobility here,
- 43:14and they graded our neighborhoods as D,
- 43:17thus removing the investments in
- 43:19infrastructure in our schools and
- 43:21removing the investments into um
- 43:24property, pretty much, because we
- 43:26weren't able to grow the equity in our
- 43:29homes like they were able like white
- 43:31people were able to.
- 43:32All right? And so, wouldn't you say that
- 43:35is something that would be systematic
- 43:37and is based off of color? Because they
- 43:39didn't do it in white communities, but
- 43:41they did it in black communities.
- 43:43>> Um so, with due respect, you're
- 43:45restricting the kind of um
- 43:50narrative regarding
- 43:52the way in which Negroes were able to
- 43:56mobilize and to uh move about and to
- 44:00build and to acquire loans and things of
- 44:03this nature.
- 44:04Uh to concede to what it is you're
- 44:07putting out, I would have to agree that
- 44:11the
- 44:13the act of
- 44:15securing, or not securing, but basically
- 44:17approving a loan is monopolized
- 44:21by so-called white people, when in
- 44:23reality there were
- 44:24so-called there were Negro banks, there
- 44:26were Negro investors who were
- 44:29regardless of what community was rated
- 44:33were giving
- 44:34the the
- 44:36loans out to people who qualified within
- 44:39their communities. And so it wasn't even
- 44:41even though certain doors were closed,
- 44:44there were other doors that were open,
- 44:45plenty of them that were open. And this
- 44:47is why Negroes were able to build. This
- 44:49is well documented, for example, in My
- 44:51Larger Education, written by Booker T.
- 44:53Washington. Even W.E.B. Du Bois
- 44:55acknowledged this
- 44:57in some of his writings in The Crisis,
- 44:58which was a magazine that he was editing
- 45:01in the early part of the 20th century.
- 45:04And so I think that this whole notion of
- 45:08white supremacy and systemic racism
- 45:11being this big bad boogeyman is itself a
- 45:14white supremacist view in so far that it
- 45:17it consolidates
- 45:20the ability to decide who does and don't
- 45:24who does and does not mobilize into the
- 45:26hands of white people, and it takes away
- 45:28autonomy, it takes away freedom from
- 45:31Negroes that they did have.
- 45:34But again, I I think to to bring a
- 45:36little bit more clarity to this
- 45:37discussion,
- 45:39um
- 45:40we can litigate or relitigate
- 45:43things that were happen happening in the
- 45:45past all we want. And
- 45:49I'm happy to
- 45:50um
- 45:52to give resources and citations for
- 45:56various books that you could read by
- 45:59Negro authors
- 46:00who aren't conservative, but who
- 46:02themselves acknowledge upward mobility
- 46:05on the part of Negroes throughout the
- 46:0720th century. Um, where we can read a
- 46:10different perspective than this whole
- 46:13notion that Negroes were just kind of
- 46:14downtrodden and and stagnant and
- 46:17immobile. Um,
- 46:20the reality and the facts basically
- 46:23contradict or at at the very least, uh,
- 46:26complicate that whole narrative and that
- 46:28whole notion. But, I but I'm more or
- 46:30less talking about today, this notion of
- 46:33of white supremacy and systemic racism
- 46:35is not something that prevents Negroes
- 46:38today from from mobilizing upward.
- 46:44>> We good? Okay, I just wanted to make
- 46:45sure. Okay, so what it is that you are
- 46:48doing um, in your um, I guess if you
- 46:51want to call call it a rebuttal, your
- 46:53rebuttal is that you're appealing to the
- 46:55exception. You're trying to say that the
- 46:56exceptions make the rules while also
- 46:58still saying that I'm acknowledging that
- 47:00the doors are closed. So, you're trying
- 47:01to play both sides of it because you
- 47:03know that systemic racism is a real
- 47:05thing because the systemic racism would
- 47:08actually be something that does impact
- 47:11the material conditions of people's
- 47:13lives. So, if you are denied that that
- 47:16ability to, let's say, own the property,
- 47:20all right, because of government
- 47:21interference due to your race, all
- 47:24right, due to the superficial
- 47:26characteristics that make up your how
- 47:28you present to the world, so your
- 47:29phenotype, then you are in fact
- 47:32acknowledging, all right, that the
- 47:34government was in fact racist against
- 47:37black people. Now, to address your point
- 47:39in regards to, um,
- 47:41what was it? It was, uh,
- 47:43a white supremacist view. No,
- 47:45acknowledging that these things have
- 47:46happened is not taking on a white
- 47:49supremacist view because throughout
- 47:51history, all right, since the creation
- 47:54of this system in which it is that we
- 47:55live in, dating back to the 1450s with
- 47:59Gomez de Tizona when he came up with the
- 48:01construct of race and the Catholic
- 48:03Church agreed to it in the mid-1450s.
- 48:06A- What we have always done as a people
- 48:09is we have persevered and we have been
- 48:10resilient. Yet again, I would say the
- 48:13exceptions do not make the rule. All
- 48:15right, we even had during slavery, there
- 48:17were people All right, there were black
- 48:19people who were wealthy. We had that.
- 48:23So, I mean Do What you just said,
- 48:27um with all due respect, Mr. Jackson,
- 48:31it was bull crap.
- 48:32I want to let you know that it was it
- 48:34was bull crap. When you look at it
- 48:35today, all right, what has happened in
- 48:37the past is still impacting us today
- 48:40because of the simple fact we have
- 48:41something called the great wealth
- 48:42transfer that is going to be happening
- 48:44over the next 20 or so odd years where
- 48:47there's going to be over a hundred
- 48:49trillion dollars in wealth passed down
- 48:52from the silent generation and boomers
- 48:54to their Gen X children and millennials.
- 48:58That is happening. Over a hundred
- 48:59trillion dollars in wealth will be going
- 49:01to them. And part of that is not It's
- 49:04not just stocks. It's also going to be
- 49:05in the form of property because they
- 49:08were allowed, beginning of course with
- 49:09the Homestead Act, I believe 1862 is is
- 49:13the right year. The Homestead Act, they
- 49:15were given land by the government. There
- 49:18were over what? 2 million white families
- 49:21that received land from the government
- 49:24from the United States government,
- 49:26whereas it was less than uh what was it?
- 49:28Less than 2,000 black families that
- 49:31received land from the government.
- 49:34>> Yeah.
- 49:34>> And you can't say and you cannot sit
- 49:35here and say that we made up some small
- 49:37share of the population because at the
- 49:40time of 1861, there were over 3 million
- 49:44enslaved people in the United States of
- 49:47America. 3 million enslaved. That does
- 49:50not take into account how many free
- 49:52people there were in the northern
- 49:53states. So, we're just talking about
- 49:55enslaved people in the southern states.
- 49:57So, you can't say that oh, well, it it
- 50:00it some people got it. No, you can't do
- 50:04that. They were given multiple
- 50:05opportunities to actually have this land
- 50:08provided to them by the government. I'm
- 50:10talking about white people. All right,
- 50:11and they've been able to pass that down
- 50:13from generation to generation. I already
- 50:15mentioned the HOLC. All right, we talked
- 50:17about that. We can talk about the FHA
- 50:19loans. Like we can see how this is still
- 50:21impacting black people today. Even
- 50:23today, all right, as late as January of
- 50:252025, we still had instances of
- 50:27redlining, um a case in Florida. This is
- 50:302025, a case in Florida where a um a uh
- 50:34lender It wasn't a lender, it was a
- 50:36mortgage company that had actually taken
- 50:39it upon themselves to not advertise in
- 50:41black and brown communities. And they
- 50:44were being sued by the DOJ.
- 50:46That's and that's that's redlining
- 50:48because you're not um being equitable or
- 50:51equal in your actual um advertising to
- 50:55people to let people know that these
- 50:57things do exist.
- 50:58So, that happened. That's That's a form
- 51:00of systemic racism.
- 51:03So, why do you Why I I I'm on this
- 51:05conversation, I'm trying to understand
- 51:07why do you deny that it exists? And you
- 51:09can't say it's about opportunity.
- 51:11>> Well, I disagree that that's a example
- 51:13of redlining, um for one. Uh but then
- 51:15two, uh Erica, I am glad that you did
- 51:19acknowledge that
- 51:21uh 2,000-some-odd Negroes did receive
- 51:24land because many activists don't don't
- 51:27even acknowledge that at all. Um they
- 51:28pretend that not a single black person
- 51:31uh was
- 51:32>> with me.
- 51:33>> Sorry?
- 51:34>> I said it got nothing to do with me.
- 51:35>> Right. So, [laughter] so so I do commend
- 51:37you for that. Um but the reality
- 51:39[clears throat] is that uh a lot of
- 51:41blacks didn't even
- 51:42uh see to you know, check to see if they
- 51:44even qualified for it. Um so, that's
- 51:47that's the that
- 51:48>> aware of it though? And if they were
- 51:50made
- 51:50>> Yeah, they of course they were.
- 51:50>> Okay, so
- 51:51>> they were. You look at the
- 51:52African-American
- 51:53>> How were they made aware of it?
- 51:54>> Through
- 51:55through newspaper
- 51:57coverage in those days.
- 51:59>> the literacy rate in 1862 for black
- 52:02people?
- 52:03>> So, just because a
- 52:04>> What was the literacy rate?
- 52:05>> a negro is illiterate doesn't mean that
- 52:07they don't get the information that the
- 52:09that the newspaper was
- 52:10>> What was the literacy rate?
- 52:12>> If you allow me to answer, just because
- 52:14a negro is illiterate illiterate doesn't
- 52:16mean that they aren't able to get the
- 52:17information that is being disseminated
- 52:19by way of a newspaper because those who
- 52:21could read would then share the
- 52:22information amongst other negroes. And
- 52:24that's a fact. That that still exist
- 52:26today. There's people who are
- 52:28illiterate, but they still get the
- 52:29information.
- 52:30So, whether one like your your your
- 52:33illiteracy doesn't mean that you are
- 52:35just barred from understanding what's
- 52:37being said in the newspaper because
- 52:39especially in those days when you didn't
- 52:40have television and and you know, modern
- 52:43modes of communication. Um, you did have
- 52:46pastors and business owners and things
- 52:49of this nature who were able to
- 52:51disseminate information that was being
- 52:53conveyed through newspapers.
- 52:55So,
- 52:56again Erica,
- 52:58um, my question still stands because I
- 53:00mean I know you're saying that well
- 53:03because negroes didn't have property,
- 53:05they weren't able to pass down wealth
- 53:07generationally to their descendants and
- 53:09and there are kind of lingering issues
- 53:14that that makes
- 53:17systemic racism well and among us today.
- 53:19I don't see how you get from point A to
- 53:20point Z.
- 53:22Um,
- 53:23and that
- 53:23>> Cuz you're disregarding point B.
- 53:26You're disregarding what
- 53:27>> it What is it that I'm disregarding?
- 53:28>> You're disregarding point B. You're
- 53:30disregarding the the government's actual
- 53:32involvement in it all and how that has
- 53:34actually impacted and I say it again,
- 53:36the material conditions, the economic
- 53:38mobility of black families. You're
- 53:41disregarding that. I mean, we can point
- 53:43to so many things like um owning
- 53:45property. All right, when you own a
- 53:47home, you're able to have something
- 53:49called equity. That means that your home
- 53:53is valued more than what you owe on it.
- 53:56People use that equity in their homes to
- 53:59pay for certain things. One of those
- 54:01things is higher education, aka college.
- 54:05Okay? They take out home equity lines of
- 54:07credit or they can do a second mortgage
- 54:09on their home and they can send their
- 54:10kids to college.
- 54:12All right, what we had is we have what
- 54:15we have is people white people because
- 54:18they own homes at a higher rate than
- 54:19black people. Okay? And they're able to
- 54:22actually utilize that money and send
- 54:25their kids to college. And thus their
- 54:27kids get the degrees. That's not saying
- 54:29that there's no black kids who have ever
- 54:31had a home equity line of credit to pay
- 54:33for their home. We're just noting that
- 54:35it's done at a higher rate in the white
- 54:37community. And it's because they've had
- 54:39greater access to owning a home. That's
- 54:43one of the things. And then we we can
- 54:45talk about how also another thing is
- 54:48that when it comes to our homes that
- 54:51because of redlining, the government
- 54:53actually devalued our property value. It
- 54:57devalued our property value. We can talk
- 54:59about how even today that appraisals,
- 55:02which the Biden administration did try
- 55:04to fix, but how even when it comes to
- 55:08the disparities in appraisal where a
- 55:10white home, a home that is clearly owned
- 55:13by a white person, all right, is valued
- 55:16at a higher price than a home that is
- 55:19owned by a black person when it's clear
- 55:21that a black person owns the home. And
- 55:24these are comparable homes.
- 55:26Okay? So it can even be same
- 55:27neighborhood. There's studies that
- 55:29actually reflect this information.
- 55:31That's systemic.
- 55:33Because the argument that you would try
- 55:34to make is that that would be the
- 55:36individual appraiser. No, but the
- 55:38individual appraiser makes up the actual
- 55:41system.
- 55:42Do you understand that?
- 55:44>> Okay. So, the the
- 55:46So, by you placing all of this kind of
- 55:49stock and
- 55:51the system
- 55:52the system of racism
- 55:54and something that was done to Negroes
- 55:56by the government
- 55:58and and saying that those are things
- 56:00that I'm I'm refusing to acknowledge
- 56:03when it comes to be
- 56:06uh through Y, right?
- 56:08Um
- 56:10I would posit that the thing that you're
- 56:12neglecting
- 56:13is the cultural aspect of it.
- 56:16Um namely, the fact that uh you know,
- 56:19when you when it comes to this idea of a
- 56:21so-called white person
- 56:23passing down generational wealth to
- 56:25their descendants
- 56:27uh to the question of like my question
- 56:29then is like, okay, why aren't Negroes
- 56:31passing down
- 56:33wealth to their descendants?
- 56:35Um
- 56:36you would say that because the system
- 56:39has prevented them from having the
- 56:40property to begin with.
- 56:42Correct?
- 56:43Or because of the way that the
- 56:44government valued it. Is that what Is
- 56:45that what you're saying?
- 56:48>> Well, you were.
- 56:49>> for like where's your your starting
- 56:51point the starting point you've provided
- 56:53to him so far.
- 56:54>> in absolutes though. I don't speak in
- 56:56absolutes.
- 56:56>> the starting point that you've provided
- 56:58to him has been the system, right?
- 57:00You've talked about the the appraiser
- 57:02the the appraisers
- 57:03uh the home loans uh the the the D
- 57:06ratings uh grading system, the Homestead
- 57:09Act. Like you're putting that as your
- 57:11starting point. And that's what he's
- 57:13saying, right? That that's your that
- 57:15you're putting your stock in. That's the
- 57:17starting point and everything from there
- 57:19trickles down.
- 57:20>> Okay.
- 57:20>> Okay.
- 57:21That should clarify that if you want to
- 57:22take it from there.
- 57:23>> Yeah.
- 57:24So, so is that what you're arguing?
- 57:27>> Sure.
- 57:27>> Okay.
- 57:28So, again, we have to take into
- 57:29consideration the cultural aspect of it.
- 57:32>> The cultural
- 57:33>> the cultural aspect of it. The why why
- 57:35What is the ethos of a What is the ethos
- 57:37of this or that culture that would uh
- 57:40result in the refusal to pass down
- 57:43>> Are you just trying to say black people
- 57:44bad? Like what are we talking?
- 57:46>> I mean you can
- 57:47>> Don't ask me. I want you
- 57:48>> interpret you can
- 57:49>> your I want you to answer that question.
- 57:52What what is the ethos? Like what what
- 57:53is it about black people that's
- 57:55preventing black people from being able
- 57:56to pass down generational wealth?
- 57:58>> For one, the civil rights movement.
- 58:00>> This what?
- 58:02>> For one, the civil rights movement.
- 58:04Um
- 58:05would you like me to explain?
- 58:06>> Yeah, that's what I'm waiting for.
- 58:08>> Yeah, so if you look at the turn of the
- 58:1020th century and the leaders like Booker
- 58:14T. Washington
- 58:15and the Negro Business League and the
- 58:17fact that as a result of his program you
- 58:20saw the springing up of Black Wall
- 58:22Streets across the South, across the um
- 58:26basically across the country. Um you saw
- 58:29this kind of upward trajectory that was
- 58:30taking place and you did see the passing
- 58:33down of not only generational wealth,
- 58:36obviously not every Negro experienced,
- 58:38you know, generational wealth.
- 58:40Uh but to the extent that they had
- 58:43something to call their own that they
- 58:44would then pass down to their
- 58:46descendants, that was that was actually
- 58:48happening.
- 58:49Um
- 58:51and then there was a mindset shift that
- 58:52took place during the
- 58:55the height of the civil rights movement
- 58:57um where
- 58:59there was a spirit of bitterness
- 59:00instilled in the Negro community.
- 59:03Um where the demand for rights, the
- 59:06demand for this, the demand for that and
- 59:07then it would it would bloom into a kind
- 59:09of economic
- 59:11uh
- 59:12act kind of activism. Nikki Giovanni,
- 59:14who was part of the whole civil rights
- 59:17movement, um
- 59:18said in a interview with uh I forget the
- 59:22her her name is uh Bell Hooks
- 59:24said in an interview with Bell Hooks
- 59:25that
- 59:26it was acknowledged that we had all
- 59:28these black Wall Streets, we had
- 59:29Pittsburgh, we had North Carolina, we
- 59:31had Tulsa, we had all these different
- 59:32places
- 59:33and we my generation speaking of the
- 59:36baby boomers, we decided not to carry
- 59:38that on. We weren't a business people,
- 59:40we were a civil rights people is what
- 59:42she said. So we took to activism, we
- 59:45took to picketing, we took to all these
- 59:46different things. And the correlation
- 59:48I'm drawing here is that you see this
- 59:51kind of disinterest, if you will, in the
- 59:55kind of wealth building and passing down
- 59:56that wealth then to your descendants. I
- 59:59know
- 1:00:00that you know, my grandparents are baby
- 1:00:01boomers and if you look at a lot of
- 1:00:02their generation, unfortunately, we have
- 1:00:04to speak the truth here. They didn't
- 1:00:06pass down their generation their their
- 1:00:08wealth and their homes and things of
- 1:00:09this nature to Gen X, millennials, so on
- 1:00:13and so forth. They liquidated those
- 1:00:14assets and went on vacation
- 1:00:17in many instances. That's a cultural
- 1:00:19issue. That's something broken in the
- 1:00:21culture.
- 1:00:22And so when you believe that revolution
- 1:00:25is underway
- 1:00:26and we will begin to close these wealth
- 1:00:28gaps, we'll begin to close uh
- 1:00:30these uh these gaps and disparities and
- 1:00:33so on by way of revolution, by way of
- 1:00:36laws, by way of what the government is
- 1:00:38now going to do for us.
- 1:00:39That deincentivizes the need to
- 1:00:44uh to pursue property and to pursue
- 1:00:46things of this nature that you can then
- 1:00:48utilize while you're living then pass
- 1:00:50down to your descendants. This is why
- 1:00:51I'm grateful and appreciative of people
- 1:00:53like uh
- 1:00:54Killer Mike there in Atlanta who is
- 1:00:57trying to bring the pursuit of property
- 1:01:00back to the table as it pertains to
- 1:01:02Negroes living currently in Atlanta. Um
- 1:01:06so again, this whole idea of systemic
- 1:01:09racism preventing us from acquiring
- 1:01:10property or what have you and we speak
- 1:01:13so heavily of on that without
- 1:01:15acknowledging what are the cultural
- 1:01:17uh pathologies that exist that we need
- 1:01:19to address in order to kind of turn this
- 1:01:21thing around.
- 1:01:23I'm less interested in talking about all
- 1:01:25the woe is me kind of rhetoric as much
- 1:01:27as I am in talking about what are some
- 1:01:28of the cultural things that we need to
- 1:01:29address to
- 1:01:31to move forward and to
- 1:01:33to raise our station in life as or.
- 1:01:37>> Okay, a lot was just said there so I'll
- 1:01:40definitely try to address some of the
- 1:01:42main points. Um the thing about it is it
- 1:01:44is again is that while these systemic
- 1:01:48barriers do actually still exist
- 1:01:51>> In what way?
- 1:01:52>> I'm I'm I'm letting you know
- 1:01:54>> Okay.
- 1:01:54>> once again.
- 1:01:55>> Please.
- 1:01:55>> Cuz we would have to like
- 1:01:57you have one more person that you have
- 1:01:58to speak with here.
- 1:02:00>> Mhm.
- 1:02:00>> All right, and some things you're going
- 1:02:02to have to just grant here because we're
- 1:02:04going to have to go back to how we have
- 1:02:06still have de facto segregation and that
- 1:02:08we have poverty
- 1:02:10>> And
- 1:02:10>> All right, we have police brutality.
- 1:02:11Like all these things that can play a
- 1:02:13part in someone not being able to
- 1:02:14acquire property.
- 1:02:16>> Can can I just interject real quick?
- 1:02:17>> Sure.
- 1:02:17>> So I'm not being adversarial. Like I'm
- 1:02:19just trying to get clarity.
- 1:02:20>> No, I understand.
- 1:02:21>> Yeah.
- 1:02:22>> I know I totally understand. I'm not
- 1:02:23trying to be adversarial either like at
- 1:02:25all. What I'm trying to say is that that
- 1:02:28conversation will take a very long time.
- 1:02:30>> Okay, but
- 1:02:30>> Okay, so
- 1:02:31>> [clears throat]
- 1:02:31>> but at the same time like if you make a
- 1:02:33point like I'm asking you for clarity on
- 1:02:35that point.
- 1:02:36>> If you keep interrupting me then I'm not
- 1:02:37going to be able to give you the clarity
- 1:02:39cuz then I'm going to I'm going to
- 1:02:40reset. So and also I'm on my medicated.
- 1:02:42I left my medication in Arizona. So the
- 1:02:45thing is is that
- 1:02:48the the the point here
- 1:02:51Sis, I forgot the [ __ ] question. Ask
- 1:02:54your question. What What are you looking
- 1:02:55for clarity on, sir?
- 1:02:56>> Okay, go ahead.
- 1:02:57>> Go ahead. What are you looking for
- 1:02:57clarity on?
- 1:02:58>> Just proceed.
- 1:02:59>> Okay, all right. So here's the thing.
- 1:03:03Again, you mentioned
- 1:03:06you mentioned a lot. We know that black
- 1:03:10home ownership has grown about over what
- 1:03:13about 20% or so more today than it was
- 1:03:18in the 1930s. We we understand that.
- 1:03:21Okay? That does not negate that the
- 1:03:24systemic barriers, which would be, cuz
- 1:03:26this is what you were asking for clarity
- 1:03:28on, which would be things like de facto
- 1:03:31segregation, where the majority of
- 1:03:33people in the United States,
- 1:03:35specifically black people, all right,
- 1:03:37are born in one neighborhood and they
- 1:03:39die in that neighborhood. Okay? So,
- 1:03:42there's no there's no moving up out of
- 1:03:44that.
- 1:03:45Okay? We would have to talk about how
- 1:03:48when the Great Migration that black
- 1:03:50people were who moved from the Jim Crow
- 1:03:52South, all right, were went up north and
- 1:03:55they tried to buy properties, but were
- 1:03:57denied. So, they were forced into what
- 1:03:59we call the projects.
- 1:04:01Okay? That's keeping it very high-level.
- 1:04:04Now, with that being said, you mentioned
- 1:04:06a few things. You mentioned how during
- 1:04:08like we had multiple Black Wall Streets
- 1:04:11and all those things. We had our own
- 1:04:12during the Jim Crow era, right? Prior to
- 1:04:15the the Civil Rights Movement of the
- 1:04:161950s, 1960s. What happened to those
- 1:04:19towns? What happened in Wilmington in 19
- 1:04:22Not 19, but 1898 in Wilmington, North
- 1:04:25Carolina. What happened?
- 1:04:26>> Tell me.
- 1:04:27>> Okay, what happened was is that 2,001
- 1:04:31white men went into that town and burned
- 1:04:34it down.
- 1:04:35Absolutely a whole massacre. It was a
- 1:04:37coup d'état a coup d'état, if you will.
- 1:04:39The only coup d'état to actually ever
- 1:04:41exist in US history.
- 1:04:43That's what happened in Wilmington,
- 1:04:44North Carolina. All right? When the
- 1:04:46Fusionist Party, which is a group of
- 1:04:47black and white people came together,
- 1:04:50all right, to actually incorporate
- 1:04:52equality and equity within the city, all
- 1:04:55right, so that there was ownership by
- 1:04:57black people and people could live
- 1:04:58amongst each other without without the
- 1:05:01segregation. They came in these angry
- 1:05:05white people because they did not want
- 1:05:06black people owning property. They did
- 1:05:08not want black people owning businesses.
- 1:05:10They did not want uppity Negroes. All
- 1:05:13right? They burned it down. That was
- 1:05:16Wilmington, North Carolina. We can look
- 1:05:17at Tulsa. We can look at Look at Wall
- 1:05:19Street. Look at the Greenwood District.
- 1:05:21All right? What was that? 1921? And see
- 1:05:24how they dropped bombs
- 1:05:27on them.
- 1:05:27>> Why?
- 1:05:29>> Oh, because a black man went into a
- 1:05:31elevator and he almost tripped and fell
- 1:05:34and he put his hand on a white woman and
- 1:05:36the clerk who saw it happen after she
- 1:05:39screamed the clerk saw it happen called
- 1:05:42basically called for the police. There
- 1:05:43was a letter article put in a newspaper.
- 1:05:46The white man got mad. How the [ __ ] dare
- 1:05:48he? And then boom. All of a sudden what
- 1:05:51do we have?
- 1:05:52All right? We have a
- 1:05:55It wasn't a It wasn't a riot on the
- 1:05:57black people's part.
- 1:05:58>> It was a riot from both sides.
- 1:05:59>> a riot on the white folks' part who
- 1:06:02marched into that Greenwood District.
- 1:06:06All right? And even the police at that
- 1:06:08time I will say the police
- 1:06:10in that area did try to help but they
- 1:06:13still too were overpowered.
- 1:06:15And that's why you had what? Like over
- 1:06:18What was it? Over 300 black people die
- 1:06:22that day?
- 1:06:23>> The number's different depending on
- 1:06:24which source you're looking at.
- 1:06:25>> So, there's that. So, that's what
- 1:06:27happened. So, and you He spoke about
- 1:06:29Rosewood earlier. There's hundreds of
- 1:06:32them. We can talk about Lake Lanier
- 1:06:34being flooded via eminent domain because
- 1:06:37they wanted to build the lake.
- 1:06:38>> And the agreement was that the black
- 1:06:40people
- 1:06:40>> what white town? Give me a one for one.
- 1:06:43What white town was flooded to create a
- 1:06:45lake?
- 1:06:46All right? What white town was burned
- 1:06:48down because black folks got mad?
- 1:06:50>> The Negroes
- 1:06:51>> You would have to show these things and
- 1:06:52you can't show I'm not finished. Thank
- 1:06:54you. All right? And I'm not being
- 1:06:55adversarial. I'm just saying because
- 1:06:57I've been taking notes while you've been
- 1:06:58talking. All right? You would have to
- 1:07:00show that these things have existed on
- 1:07:03our side of the aisle and you're not
- 1:07:06going I keep saying hour, I forget on
- 1:07:08the black people's side of the aisle.
- 1:07:11You would have to show those things and
- 1:07:12you can't show it because the government
- 1:07:15has not once been against white people,
- 1:07:18but they have always been against black
- 1:07:21people. We see it today and I know you
- 1:07:24want to respond to this, so I'll save
- 1:07:25the next part for the next day unless
- 1:07:27somebody else wants to go, but you got
- 1:07:29it.
- 1:07:30>> Yeah, so when it comes to a lot of these
- 1:07:33Negro towns that were that are currently
- 1:07:35under water,
- 1:07:36a lot of that happened because the Negro
- 1:07:37leaders themselves
- 1:07:39made agreements
- 1:07:41for those towns for the for their people
- 1:07:43to move elsewhere and for those towns to
- 1:07:44then
- 1:07:46be turned into lakes because they got
- 1:07:49monetary compensation for it. So,
- 1:07:53so so to say just eminent domain and
- 1:07:55leave it at that is is disingenuous.
- 1:07:57But then too, like when it comes to the
- 1:07:59whole Tulsa thing,
- 1:08:01you didn't say this, but one of the
- 1:08:03prevailing narratives is white people
- 1:08:06wanted the Greenwood district for
- 1:08:08themselves and so they massacred all
- 1:08:10these Negroes and then
- 1:08:14then my question would be and again this
- 1:08:16isn't to you, I'm just speaking
- 1:08:17rhetorically,
- 1:08:18is well, what happened to the
- 1:08:20demographics
- 1:08:22of the Greenwood area after the riot? It
- 1:08:25remained Negro.
- 1:08:28And in fact,
- 1:08:30the Negro district was built back
- 1:08:32relatively quickly and in fact, white
- 1:08:34people there in Tulsa helped Negroes
- 1:08:36build back the Tulsa that that Greenwood
- 1:08:38district.
- 1:08:39And it would
- 1:08:41it wasn't even called Black Wall Street
- 1:08:43until after the race riot in 1921. When
- 1:08:46it comes to this notion of well, there
- 1:08:49was a article that went out,
- 1:08:51um
- 1:08:53and the the the article was nab Negro
- 1:08:55for attacking girl on elevator, white
- 1:08:56girl on elevator.
- 1:08:58That article was written by none other
- 1:09:00none other than Richard Lloyd Jones.
- 1:09:02Richard Lloyd Jones was a fellow
- 1:09:04traveler.
- 1:09:05He was what we call a progressive
- 1:09:07who was sympathetic to the communist
- 1:09:08cause.
- 1:09:09And so the question for me is
- 1:09:11when you look at that happening in 1921
- 1:09:14and that that same year you had
- 1:09:17John Reed who was an American journalist
- 1:09:19go to the communist common turn in
- 1:09:21Moscow and say that, you know, the only
- 1:09:25real movement going on in America is
- 1:09:27that led by the late Booker T.
- 1:09:29Washington. And we as communists have to
- 1:09:31infiltrate that movement. And what did
- 1:09:33Vladimir Lenin do? He green-lit using
- 1:09:36any means necessary
- 1:09:38to
- 1:09:39basically cause Negroes in America to
- 1:09:42flock to the communist cause. And so
- 1:09:45like clockwork you see all these race
- 1:09:47riots springing up seemingly out of
- 1:09:49nowhere
- 1:09:50over the course of the early 1920s.
- 1:09:53And so all this stuff is happening. I
- 1:09:55mean you look at
- 1:09:56Richard Lloyd Jones' wife who was in bed
- 1:09:59with Planned Parenthood and she was part
- 1:10:01of that whole eugenics movement and
- 1:10:02things of this nature.
- 1:10:03>> Skull.
- 1:10:04>> So all this matters Erica because the
- 1:10:08whole idea of if I'm a Negro who lives
- 1:10:11in the green in and works in the
- 1:10:13Greenwood district in 1920
- 1:10:15and I have a business selling shoes.
- 1:10:18Right? This
- 1:10:20is seen you know by the communist as me
- 1:10:22kind of embracing this kind of
- 1:10:24capitalistic
- 1:10:25American value that is at odds with the
- 1:10:29communist ideology. And so the idea or
- 1:10:32the objective in terms of causing race
- 1:10:35riots is to
- 1:10:36is to basically displace me from my
- 1:10:39business that I might then run into the
- 1:10:41bosom of some social activist movement.
- 1:10:45Be it the NAACP, be it the communist,
- 1:10:48things of this nature. You can read
- 1:10:49Robin D. G. Kelley's book called Hammer
- 1:10:51and Hoe which documents this kind of
- 1:10:53activity going on
- 1:10:55in particularly the Negro South over the
- 1:10:58course of the early 20th century.
- 1:11:00Again, I'm giving you names to let you
- 1:11:02know like this stuff is well documented.
- 1:11:05The idea once again is to demoralize
- 1:11:08Negroes from seeing the pursuit of
- 1:11:11property, seeing the pursuit of the free
- 1:11:13market as a viable means for progressing
- 1:11:16in the United States and to get them to
- 1:11:18run into the bosom of one of these
- 1:11:19social active activist organizations.
- 1:11:22That same paper, the Tulsa Tribune,
- 1:11:25would use their
- 1:11:28newspaper after the riot to to get
- 1:11:32people to join the NAACP, to get people
- 1:11:34to join these organizations.
- 1:11:36So so all of this stuff is relevant and
- 1:11:40it matters because it's not just oh, we
- 1:11:43we don't like those Negroes. They're
- 1:11:44over there, you know, thriving and
- 1:11:46surviving. Let us go and disrupt that
- 1:11:48and break that up. Because why would
- 1:11:50those same white people go and help the
- 1:11:51Negroes build their property back?
- 1:11:55Like why why why would that happen if it
- 1:11:57was just we just hate these Negroes so
- 1:11:58much?
- 1:11:59Right? And so there's more to the story
- 1:12:02than the narratives that we're given, is
- 1:12:04all I'm saying.
- 1:12:05Like when it comes to Negroes living in
- 1:12:08America today,
- 1:12:09>> [laughter]
- 1:12:09>> I'm sorry.
- 1:12:11I'm sorry. You try to make this argument
- 1:12:13I'm sorry
- 1:12:14You try to make this argument that what
- 1:12:16you think my framing is is that all
- 1:12:19white people bad and that's not it.
- 1:12:21>> Okay. Well, my apologies.
- 1:12:22>> that's simply not it.
- 1:12:23>> My my apologies.
- 1:12:24>> think that for one bit, okay? So that's
- 1:12:26not it. I am talking about systemic
- 1:12:29racism in regards to our our government
- 1:12:33actually implementing policies,
- 1:12:36procedures, legislation that has
- 1:12:38actually been for the oppression
- 1:12:41of
- 1:12:42>> of black people.
- 1:12:44>> Actively right now.
- 1:12:45>> What we can see is that actively right
- 1:12:47now, if we want to bring it current, all
- 1:12:49right? Let's talk about DEIA. You know
- 1:12:51what D E I A is, right? Okay. So, since
- 1:12:54you know what D E I A is, I'm just going
- 1:12:56to say it for the folks listening. All
- 1:12:58right, it stands for a diversity,
- 1:13:00equity, inclusion, and accessibility.
- 1:13:02All right, and it's just simply a set of
- 1:13:04internal policies and procedures by
- 1:13:06corporations, companies, employers, all
- 1:13:09right, that simply allows everyone to
- 1:13:11have a seat at the table. It covers a
- 1:13:12multitude of people, not just black
- 1:13:14people. It covers women. It covers
- 1:13:18women, veterans. It covers the LGBTQIA+
- 1:13:23community. It covers disabled people.
- 1:13:26All right, so anyone who's deemed a
- 1:13:27marginalized person falls under D E I A.
- 1:13:31And it's not a hiring practice or
- 1:13:33anything of that nature. It simply just
- 1:13:35means that if you have back problems,
- 1:13:39guess what? That's accessibility. You
- 1:13:41can get a lumbar in your chair. Or if
- 1:13:44you have carpal carpal
- 1:13:46carpal tunnel, whatever the heck it's
- 1:13:47called, you can get one of those
- 1:13:48mousepads that has the wrist thing. All
- 1:13:50right, it also means that everyone can
- 1:13:53get a voice at the table. So, if we're
- 1:13:54going to talk about how to do a
- 1:13:56indigenous people month, let's make sure
- 1:13:59we have indigenous people input
- 1:14:01on how to celebrate indigenous people's
- 1:14:03month. There's no evidence that you can
- 1:14:05show that D E I A is actually a part of
- 1:14:08a hiring practice, but yet that's what
- 1:14:11this current administration, the
- 1:14:13government, has made it seem as by
- 1:14:16saying that it's woke policies. Saying
- 1:14:18stuff like that. Have they not said
- 1:14:20stuff like that?
- 1:14:21>> And just a thought, we're going to we're
- 1:14:22going to move into our wrap-up. So, if
- 1:14:23you have like a final dig in on that
- 1:14:25one.
- 1:14:26>> And so, what we saw was is because of
- 1:14:29this current administration's attack
- 1:14:30against D E I A
- 1:14:32programs is that between February and
- 1:14:35April of last year, according to a
- 1:14:37Forbes report, 300,000 black women
- 1:14:40either were
- 1:14:41fired, laid off, or they left the
- 1:14:43workforce because of the removal of
- 1:14:46these D E
- 1:14:48All right, we saw that. What we also saw
- 1:14:50is we saw black unemployment rates all
- 1:14:53right, almost double that um not even
- 1:14:56almost double, but we saw black
- 1:14:57unemployment rates go up by almost 2%
- 1:15:01within the first year of the second
- 1:15:03Trump administration.
- 1:15:04>> Mhm.
- 1:15:05>> Okay.
- 1:15:06Like we we we saw that happen. So,
- 1:15:10why what we saw was an attack
- 1:15:14on black people?
- 1:15:15>> Mhm.
- 1:15:16>> We didn't see that?
- 1:15:17>> No.
- 1:15:17>> Okay, go ahead.
- 1:15:19>> Um so, you're positing that the removal
- 1:15:22of DEIA from government institutions is
- 1:15:25tantamount to systemic racism.
- 1:15:28Um I would posit that it's not that it
- 1:15:29shouldn't never been part of our
- 1:15:30government to begin with. Now, if a
- 1:15:32private business
- 1:15:35Sorry?
- 1:15:35>> It It doesn't matter because it is a
- 1:15:38part of it. It was a part of it. And
- 1:15:40with the removal of it, what we saw was
- 1:15:43is we saw an increase in black
- 1:15:45unemployment. So, it doesn't matter what
- 1:15:48you think about it. If you think that it
- 1:15:49shouldn't have been there in the first
- 1:15:51place, it was there. It was something
- 1:15:53that was there. And it had an impact.
- 1:15:55Did it not have an impact?
- 1:15:57>> Um it depends on what you mean by
- 1:15:58impact.
- 1:15:59>> By impact, what we saw was especially
- 1:16:02from 2020 is that we saw
- 1:16:05upward mobility
- 1:16:06from black people all right, making more
- 1:16:08money because what we saw starting in
- 1:16:11about 2022 is we started to see the
- 1:16:14wealth gap between black and white
- 1:16:16households shrink.
- 1:16:17>> What it did was it it
- 1:16:20enabled
- 1:16:21and validated the negro matriarchy
- 1:16:24for one.
- 1:16:25Um
- 1:16:27so, I would argue that the impact was
- 1:16:29actually more negative than positive.
- 1:16:31But no, DEIA
- 1:16:34is like
- 1:16:36it doesn't belong in our government at
- 1:16:37all. And Trump was right to remove it.
- 1:16:40I would say that Trump is overreaching
- 1:16:43if he decides to go after private
- 1:16:46companies for implementing DEI
- 1:16:49because I'm a free market guy. I believe
- 1:16:50that if you want to have diversity,
- 1:16:53equity, inclusion
- 1:16:55with your private college or your
- 1:16:56private business, then by all means. I
- 1:16:59might disagree with it, but it's not my
- 1:17:01business. I didn't put in the blood,
- 1:17:02sweat, and tears to build it, take out
- 1:17:04loans to build it. That's your business.
- 1:17:05Do with it what you please and let the
- 1:17:07free market decide as to whether they
- 1:17:09will buy your services and goods or not.
- 1:17:12Um but, you know, this notion that you
- 1:17:16know, and it cuts both ways. This notion
- 1:17:17that the government should go after
- 1:17:20those private companies, I disagree
- 1:17:22with. And the notion that the government
- 1:17:24should have DEI initiatives in our
- 1:17:27bureaucracy is something I strongly
- 1:17:29disagree with as well.
- 1:17:31So, but no, it's not tantamount. You
- 1:17:33know, getting rid of it from the
- 1:17:34government is not tantamount to systemic
- 1:17:35racism. You can't You can't under an
- 1:17:38ideal You can't under an ideological
- 1:17:41policy maker who happens to work for a
- 1:17:43Democrat president and enacts all of
- 1:17:46these these kind of redistributive and
- 1:17:49these kind of equitable policies and and
- 1:17:53put those in government
- 1:17:55unjustly
- 1:17:57and then another president takes office
- 1:17:59and removes them and say, "Oh, you're a
- 1:18:01racist." Like that that is disingenuous
- 1:18:03completely.
- 1:18:04>> Mhm.
- 1:18:05But what's the impact though?
- 1:18:07That's the thing. I think like if we if
- 1:18:09we stop it there, that's that's shutting
- 1:18:11it off. You would have to say what the
- 1:18:12actual impact is because of the increase
- 1:18:15in the black unemployment rate and how
- 1:18:16many black folks did lose their jobs in
- 1:18:182025 just specifically with women that
- 1:18:20we saw when we look at the 300,000, all
- 1:18:23right, either leaving, being fired, or
- 1:18:25laid off within the span of those 3
- 1:18:26months, what we see is a tally of about
- 1:18:30$36 billion being removed from the
- 1:18:33economic system, like from our economy.
- 1:18:36That's a whole lot of darn going money
- 1:18:39that's know being removed.
- 1:18:41>> It's okay, you're fine. Go ahead.
- 1:18:43>> You know Erica, um
- 1:18:44I really believe that many of these
- 1:18:47policy makers are banking on exactly
- 1:18:49what you just said.
- 1:18:50Because to the extent, once again, that
- 1:18:52somebody comes in and they do a kind of
- 1:18:54course correction and gets rid of these
- 1:18:56these useless
- 1:18:59policies that are in our government,
- 1:19:00you're going to have real people
- 1:19:02affected by it.
- 1:19:03And they're counting on using those
- 1:19:06those people who are affected by it or
- 1:19:08impacted by it as kind of poster
- 1:19:09children
- 1:19:10to say this is why we need it. This is
- 1:19:13why we you see the same thing with
- 1:19:14government shutdowns and people, you
- 1:19:16know, losing their government jobs or
- 1:19:18being temporarily um barred from
- 1:19:20entering into these buildings,
- 1:19:22politicians then say, "Look, all these
- 1:19:23people are without work. This is why we
- 1:19:24need to pass this
- 1:19:27uh budget to get the government back
- 1:19:29running so these people can be employed
- 1:19:31so they're basically
- 1:19:33um
- 1:19:33um
- 1:19:34using these people as kind of like a
- 1:19:38What's the word I'm trying to use here?
- 1:19:40Um
- 1:19:41They're they're bribing the American
- 1:19:43people with their own tax dollars in a
- 1:19:45sense. They're using it as collateral,
- 1:19:47you know, uh these people as collateral
- 1:19:49to push these policies that are actually
- 1:19:51detrimental and these budgets are
- 1:19:52actually detrimental to our country as a
- 1:19:53whole, send us deeper into debt, um the
- 1:19:56whole nine. And so, uh the fact is, you
- 1:19:59spoke of resilience of the of of not
- 1:20:02just Negroes, but people in general
- 1:20:04earlier. Um and I would argue that to
- 1:20:06the extent that a person loses a a
- 1:20:08government job, uh there's plenty of
- 1:20:09jobs out there that are available to you
- 1:20:12depending on what your skill set is. And
- 1:20:14that's just the way the the cookie
- 1:20:15crumbles. I know it's not the sexiest
- 1:20:16thing to say, but it it's a fact
- 1:20:18nonetheless.
- 1:20:19>> And if you'd like to give a final
- 1:20:20thought, Erica, and then we'll we'll
- 1:20:22move it along.
- 1:20:24>> Yeah, I would say that um systemic
- 1:20:27racism is real. We see the impacts of it
- 1:20:30in multiple ways um throughout our
- 1:20:32society, not just in um housing, not
- 1:20:35just in the workforce, but also in
- 1:20:37education um when it comes to suspension
- 1:20:40rates we see it, and the justice system
- 1:20:42when it comes to conviction rates,
- 1:20:44exoneration rates also. We can see it
- 1:20:46because we know that black men are
- 1:20:49convicted at what uh I believe it's um
- 1:20:5117 or 19% um at a higher clip than white
- 1:20:55men, and then with that being said,
- 1:20:58black men represent over 50% of the
- 1:21:01exoneration rate since the they started
- 1:21:02calculating well tallying that since the
- 1:21:041980s. It exists, and there's a
- 1:21:07multitude of factors that go into it,
- 1:21:10and we can see systemic racism happening
- 1:21:12today with the removal of civil rights
- 1:21:14divisions throughout multiple government
- 1:21:16agencies. Civil rights divisions that
- 1:21:18actually um investigate and uh
- 1:21:21adjudicate claims of discrimination,
- 1:21:24racism, so on and so forth. And
- 1:21:26additionally, we have the Trump
- 1:21:27administration currently floating around
- 1:21:29the idea of getting rid of demographic
- 1:21:32reporting to the EEOC, meaning that we
- 1:21:35will not be able to track whether or not
- 1:21:37there is a true disparity in um black
- 1:21:40people not being hired, whether or not
- 1:21:43women um black women I should say
- 1:21:45specifically are not being hired. It
- 1:21:47would allow us to not be able to track
- 1:21:48pay disparities. All of these things in
- 1:21:50fact being systemic.
- 1:21:53>> Could Could I ask her a question real
- 1:21:54quick?
- 1:21:55>> No.
- 1:21:56>> Just real quick.
- 1:21:56>> Yeah, what's up?
- 1:21:57>> Certainly.
- 1:21:57>> Um and so like uh and and
- 1:22:00>> Thank you for breaking all that down.
- 1:22:01>> Mhm.
- 1:22:01>> Um
- 1:22:03when it comes to what you spoke of
- 1:22:05earlier with regard to incarceration
- 1:22:06rates and and um and
- 1:22:10I guess you didn't say it this way, but
- 1:22:12this is the words that I'll use is
- 1:22:13basically unequal justice
- 1:22:17under the law
- 1:22:18um as it pertains to so-called blacks
- 1:22:20versus so-called whites.
- 1:22:21>> there is the law, and then there's the
- 1:22:22application of law.
- 1:22:23>> Right. So, um
- 1:22:25do you think cuz cuz to me like to the
- 1:22:28extent that that exists,
- 1:22:30um my belief is that
- 1:22:33individual judges who are and
- 1:22:35prosecutors who are
- 1:22:37um
- 1:22:38who are
- 1:22:40being so-called racist in how they
- 1:22:43deal with uh colored person who is
- 1:22:46accused of a crime versus a white
- 1:22:48person.
- 1:22:49Um do you think that those cuz I I I
- 1:22:52think that to the extent that somebody
- 1:22:54is sus is suspected of
- 1:22:56of kind of uh
- 1:22:59being unequal in terms of justice,
- 1:23:01uh that that person should be
- 1:23:02investigated um
- 1:23:06versus kind of like
- 1:23:08uh pushing this whole kind of like
- 1:23:09defund movement. And I'm not you you at
- 1:23:12no point in this debate uh advocated for
- 1:23:16defund. Um however, like do you think
- 1:23:19that that's the more appropriate way of
- 1:23:20going about it of of kind of seeing who
- 1:23:23it is who is
- 1:23:23>> after the individual rather than the
- 1:23:25system.
- 1:23:26>> No, the individual makes up the system.
- 1:23:28So, what the the entire system itself
- 1:23:30needs reforming. And um so, there's
- 1:23:33that. So, the entire system cuz these
- 1:23:34individuals make it up.
- 1:23:36>> Right, but like how is that again?
- 1:23:39Because it's not the system, it's it's
- 1:23:42the improper utilization of the system.
- 1:23:45And and and and the thing is uh Erica,
- 1:23:47and I'm and I'm I'm I'm having this
- 1:23:49conversation genuinely, to say it's the
- 1:23:51system. It it needs to be reformed.
- 1:23:54>> So, we agree that the system needs to be
- 1:23:55reformed?
- 1:23:56>> I'm saying that like rhetorically. To
- 1:23:57say to say that the to say that the
- 1:23:59system itself needs to be reformed, my
- 1:24:02question is then reformed with what?
- 1:24:03Like what do we replace the system with?
- 1:24:05Because because let me let me just
- 1:24:07finish. Please let me finish.
- 1:24:08To say that we need to basically tear
- 1:24:11down the system and replace it with
- 1:24:12something else,
- 1:24:14my my my first question is replace it
- 1:24:16with what? And my second question is
- 1:24:17what then do you do about the fact that
- 1:24:19it's still human beings who operate
- 1:24:22within that system, the same human
- 1:24:24beings who who breathe the same air as
- 1:24:26the the their predecessors, bleed the
- 1:24:28same color as their predecessors, make
- 1:24:30the same irrational decisions as their
- 1:24:32predecessors. So, you know, so long as
- 1:24:34you have human beings operating within a
- 1:24:36system, that system is going to not flow
- 1:24:39as as properly as it should. I would
- 1:24:41argue that when it comes to due process,
- 1:24:43when it comes to English common law, the
- 1:24:46things that we have operating in our
- 1:24:48country, although is not is not utilized
- 1:24:52properly across the board, the fact is
- 1:24:54it's irrational to say we need to get
- 1:24:56rid of the whole system.
- 1:24:58I think a more appropriate way of going
- 1:25:00about it is to see who is
- 1:25:03misutilizing or who is practicing, you
- 1:25:05know, doing malpractice. Look at the
- 1:25:07individuals and bring those facts to
- 1:25:10bear. So, that way we can we can have
- 1:25:13some real progress as opposed to just
- 1:25:16getting everybody riled up and
- 1:25:17sensationalized. So, so that that's what
- 1:25:20I want you to respond to.
- 1:25:21>> Okay. So, what you're talking about
- 1:25:23sounds like you're talking about like
- 1:25:25abolish prisons, abolish police, so on
- 1:25:28and so forth. You're speaking about like
- 1:25:31basically socialist ideology in that
- 1:25:33sense, like the DSA. Is that what you're
- 1:25:35saying about like abolishment
- 1:25:36>> I'm I'm speaking I'm speaking to what
- 1:25:38you said. You said that the system
- 1:25:40itself needs addressing.
- 1:25:42>> reform. I didn't That's what I'm saying,
- 1:25:43but you said get rid of. So, that's I'm
- 1:25:46like get rid of and reform are two
- 1:25:47different things. So, in regards to it,
- 1:25:50I think that the system in which we have
- 1:25:53I will say I do agree that we should get
- 1:25:54rid rid of it and then we should replace
- 1:25:57it with something new. I'll address your
- 1:25:58point about humans in just a moment.
- 1:26:01Like when it comes to the prison system,
- 1:26:02not even prison, policing.
- 1:26:04In Japan, they have the Koban system,
- 1:26:07all right, where it's more so of a
- 1:26:08restorative justice type of thing, where
- 1:26:10the people actually
- 1:26:13the person who was harmed and the person
- 1:26:14who did the harm um, meet with each
- 1:26:16other, all right, of course with a
- 1:26:18mediator, and they discuss, and the
- 1:26:21person who was harmed discusses the
- 1:26:23appro- like, kind of like, suggest the
- 1:26:25appropriate punishment, all right, and
- 1:26:27and they go from there. So, like, we
- 1:26:29want to look at restorative justice.
- 1:26:30Also, we can look at the, uh, what is
- 1:26:32it, Swedish model of prisons, where it's
- 1:26:34more so of a communal style of a
- 1:26:37rehabilitative care, rather than just
- 1:26:38punitive, and, you know, people working
- 1:26:41and their labor being exploited. What
- 1:26:43we're going to do is we're actually
- 1:26:45going to try to get these people help
- 1:26:46with mental services, social services,
- 1:26:48so on and so forth, all right? So, like,
- 1:26:51we want to get rid of how it is right
- 1:26:53now, especially like the the
- 1:26:54pay-for-prison, um, system that we have,
- 1:26:57and we want to get rid of our our police
- 1:27:00simply being just reactive, okay, and
- 1:27:03causing harm to people, and look at ways
- 1:27:06that we can just simply make them
- 1:27:07better, and I just gave you two examples
- 1:27:09of how we can look at the Japanese
- 1:27:11system of Koban, and we can look at the,
- 1:27:13uh, Swedish prison model. So, there's
- 1:27:16that part. Now, when it comes to the
- 1:27:17human part of it, all right? The main
- 1:27:19thing is is that I think you and I can
- 1:27:21agree that humans do corrupt, okay? So,
- 1:27:24humans corrupt things. We we understand
- 1:27:26that. That's why it's going to take a
- 1:27:27mind-shift change, and these things do
- 1:27:29not happen overnight. This is something
- 1:27:31that probably would be, if not multiple
- 1:27:34decades in the making, then a century in
- 1:27:37the making, especially in a system like
- 1:27:39the United States of America and how we
- 1:27:41operate, all right? But, it's something
- 1:27:43that will take a while, but, um, as time
- 1:27:46goes on, humans do adapt.
- 1:27:49They do adapt. We've all adapted to how
- 1:27:51we're living right now, have we not? So,
- 1:27:53here we are, all right? And that's all
- 1:27:55it is to it.
- 1:27:56>> Um, there's more I want to say to
- 1:27:58respond to everything that you just
- 1:27:59said, but I know that we're on low on
- 1:28:00time, but I think you and I should keep
- 1:28:02this conversation going.
- 1:28:03>> We can we can come back to this one,
- 1:28:05actually, later.
- 1:28:06>> saying, like, if you want to, like, have
- 1:28:10>> Yeah, let's exchange each other's
- 1:28:11information. Let's keep this
- 1:28:12conversation going.
- 1:28:12>> Let's do a little handshake and then
- 1:28:14good talk.
- 1:28:15>> So, I enjoyed my debate with Erica
- 1:28:18and I would very much like to keep the
- 1:28:20conversation going with her. When it
- 1:28:22comes to this whole idea of systemic
- 1:28:23racism,
- 1:28:25I posit as I did earlier in the debate
- 1:28:27that there's nothing
- 1:28:30in existence right now that keeps
- 1:28:32colored people from progressing or from
- 1:28:34pursuing anything that they want to
- 1:28:36pursue. And I think that what tends to
- 1:28:38be missing from these conversations are
- 1:28:40cultural aspects and and things that
- 1:28:43people believe about themselves relative
- 1:28:45to other people. And whenever you have
- 1:28:47been inundated and kind of battered with
- 1:28:51this kind of woe is me mentality that
- 1:28:54American Negros have adopted since the
- 1:28:551960s, it would stand to reason or it
- 1:28:58would then make sense that
- 1:29:00there is this
- 1:29:02notion or this belief that systemic
- 1:29:03racism is what keeps us from moving
- 1:29:05forward. And so, I don't think it's
- 1:29:07actually helpful to spend all your time
- 1:29:10talking about ways in which the system
- 1:29:13keeps you down when there's so many
- 1:29:14opportunities that are available for you
- 1:29:16so long as you're willing to put your
- 1:29:17best foot forward. And so, I think that
- 1:29:19we need to move from having this issue
- 1:29:21this conversation about systemic racism
- 1:29:23and move to this conversation of what
- 1:29:25are solutions, not solutions that are
- 1:29:27focused on a government resolution, but
- 1:29:29solutions that are focused on what we
- 1:29:31must do within ourselves to better our
- 1:29:33situation.
- 1:29:35>> Wonderful. Thank you.
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- 1:29:38defend their beliefs [music] instead of
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- 1:29:52>> All right, and we are on the same
- 1:29:54prompt, gentlemen. Jake, I'll let you
- 1:29:55take it away.
- 1:29:56>> Cool. Yeah, so I'm a big believer in
- 1:29:58Austrian economics and so I'm sure you
- 1:29:59and I may have a a lot of a lot of
- 1:30:00agreement. I'm very anti-Marxist. Uh
- 1:30:04but I I think and I and I I could even
- 1:30:06grant and agree that MLK, whether he was
- 1:30:09a Marxist himself, certainly had Marxist
- 1:30:11leanings and you know a
- 1:30:12huge number of his very close allies
- 1:30:14were explicit Marxists. But I think a
- 1:30:16lot of things he was pushing for were
- 1:30:18things that a capitalist would support.
- 1:30:21He's pushing Well, he's pushing for like
- 1:30:22against state regulation on bussing,
- 1:30:25which you know, the capitalists wanted
- 1:30:27to deregulate to desegregate the buses
- 1:30:29because it's better for the market, it's
- 1:30:31better for the owner of the bus, it's
- 1:30:32better to offer the same tickets to
- 1:30:34everybody. You just get better options.
- 1:30:37And the state itself in
- 1:30:40you know, across the South was the one
- 1:30:41who was regulating these things. And so
- 1:30:43the pushes from MLK are against
- 1:30:45government regulation and he may have
- 1:30:47had Marxist sympathies outside of that,
- 1:30:50but the actual policies that he was
- 1:30:52proposing were against the state and
- 1:30:54were things that I as an Austrian
- 1:30:56support. I don't think we should have
- 1:30:57state regulation about these things.
- 1:30:59>> from Austria?
- 1:30:59>> Oh, no, no. I'm Austrian economics. Like
- 1:31:01Rothbard, Mises, Hayek, these guys. No,
- 1:31:03I'm not from Austria.
- 1:31:04>> you were saying you were Austrian.
- 1:31:06>> [snorts]
- 1:31:06>> Um
- 1:31:06>> Sorry, my bad.
- 1:31:08>> Very fair point. So, my argument or my
- 1:31:11rebuttal to that is when it comes to
- 1:31:13specifically the Montgomery bus boycott,
- 1:31:15which you bring up, um
- 1:31:19these were
- 1:31:20basically like
- 1:31:23kind of harping on to or piling on to a
- 1:31:25crisis in order to push a longer agenda.
- 1:31:29And that's what the whole Montgomery bus
- 1:31:30boycott was about. King
- 1:31:33didn't bring the issue to the table as
- 1:31:35you were well know with regard to the
- 1:31:37Montgomery buses.
- 1:31:37>> But he took it over after Rosa Parks was
- 1:31:39arrested.
- 1:31:40>> Uh before.
- 1:31:42Before. So, they had the MIA, the
- 1:31:43Montgomery Improvement
- 1:31:45Association. [clears throat] And the
- 1:31:47leader of it that organization was a man
- 1:31:50named Man, why am I forgetting names?
- 1:31:52>> You [laughter] have You have forgotten
- 1:31:54quite a few names today, but it always
- 1:31:55comes back to you.
- 1:31:56>> for a while though. It's It gets tiring,
- 1:31:58I'm sure.
- 1:31:58>> not a skilled debater, so
- 1:32:00>> I think you are and you sound like
- 1:32:01you're very well.
- 1:32:02>> But the um the guy who ran it I So so I
- 1:32:06guess he's besides the point. The the
- 1:32:08whole idea was like when King left
- 1:32:11Boston um he went to something called
- 1:32:14Highlander Folk School.
- 1:32:15And Highlander Folk School was started
- 1:32:18by a man named Myles Horton and Don
- 1:32:20West, both of whom were communists. Even
- 1:32:23though some historians today say, "Well,
- 1:32:24no, Don West wasn't a communist." Um
- 1:32:27like actual Marxists know what's up.
- 1:32:29Like if you read once again Hammer and
- 1:32:30Hoe,
- 1:32:31um
- 1:32:32um he's described by Robin Kelley, who
- 1:32:34is a self-avowed feminist Marxist. Um he
- 1:32:38said that Don West, yes, he was a a
- 1:32:41secret communist, but of course he
- 1:32:44didn't like broadcast that.
- 1:32:46>> Mhm.
- 1:32:46>> And the whole objective of the
- 1:32:48Highlander Folk School was to teach
- 1:32:50non-direct action.
- 1:32:52Um which is in keeping with this kind of
- 1:32:56Leninist strategy of pushing for
- 1:32:59revolution.
- 1:33:00>> Mhm.
- 1:33:00>> Um namely to find crises and to utilize
- 1:33:04those crises as a kind of temporary
- 1:33:06thing to move the ball down the road for
- 1:33:09the next cause.
- 1:33:10>> But isn't there a huge difference
- 1:33:11between the Leninist violent approach
- 1:33:13and the MLK anti-violent approach?
- 1:33:16>> Well, Lenin Lenin wasn't always act or
- 1:33:19at or
- 1:33:21Lenin wasn't always advocating for
- 1:33:23violence. I mean, he was also advocating
- 1:33:26for non-violence.
- 1:33:27>> violent man.
- 1:33:28>> He was he was a an incrementalist and a
- 1:33:30and a strategist.
- 1:33:32>> Sure.
- 1:33:32>> He He was what we call a Marxist
- 1:33:34scientist. And [clears throat] he
- 1:33:35understood that you have to use
- 1:33:37different approaches depending on where
- 1:33:38you are in the world, because there's
- 1:33:40not going to be a one-size-fits-all
- 1:33:42um solution
- 1:33:44>> Yeah, of course.
- 1:33:44>> of pushing this agenda. And so it just
- 1:33:46so happens that in a society like ours
- 1:33:50at the time, which was
- 1:33:53pretty much uh
- 1:33:55for the most part anti-communist, you
- 1:33:57have to use a different strategy. When
- 1:33:59you look at earlier stages of the kind
- 1:34:02of communist revolution in America,
- 1:34:04specifically as it pertains to the
- 1:34:06workers strikes and things of this
- 1:34:07nature, those did get violent and it
- 1:34:09backfired against their overall cause
- 1:34:11and so they had to regroup and try to
- 1:34:13figure out something else. I mean
- 1:34:14communists are always doing this. I mean
- 1:34:16look at the the cultural Marxist at the
- 1:34:18Frankfurt School.
- 1:34:19>> Yeah, I mean for sure. I'm from Seattle,
- 1:34:20so Anna Louise Strong and all that is a
- 1:34:22very core part of our our history. You
- 1:34:25and I are going to agree on all the like
- 1:34:27Marxism sucks, trust me. Like I am with
- 1:34:29you on that.
- 1:34:30>> It's not just as simple as Marxism
- 1:34:31sucks. It's that they are like these
- 1:34:33people they don't spend as much time as
- 1:34:36they do studying the humanities the soft
- 1:34:38sciences
- 1:34:39group behavior things of this nature
- 1:34:41just for the hell of it. They they do it
- 1:34:43in order to apply what they're learning
- 1:34:45to moving the ball down the field as it
- 1:34:48were.
- 1:34:48>> But wasn't it good to remove the state
- 1:34:50regulation about bussing?
- 1:34:52>> One can argue that. I mean one can argue
- 1:34:54I mean this this was already happening.
- 1:34:56>> should argue that.
- 1:34:57>> One can argue that and it was already
- 1:34:59happening.
- 1:35:00There was already a Supreme Court
- 1:35:03a case that was that was going to be
- 1:35:05argued and decided
- 1:35:07uh
- 1:35:08even without the MIA and without King.
- 1:35:10Again, it's a matter of leeching on to
- 1:35:12existing crises.
- 1:35:14Putting yourself in a position of look,
- 1:35:16I'm the champion of this cause and then
- 1:35:18winning the favor of the public that you
- 1:35:20might then
- 1:35:21uh
- 1:35:22uh continue to proceed and push for what
- 1:35:25it is you're ultimately trying to do. By
- 1:35:26the time you get to the late 60s, King
- 1:35:28says, well we won victories in this, we
- 1:35:31won victories in that. Now we have to
- 1:35:33get to the economic issue because that
- 1:35:35for them that's what it was always been
- 1:35:37about. Like if you read King's college
- 1:35:39papers, this is what he's advocating
- 1:35:40for. And so but between the the day he
- 1:35:43graduated college and 1965 after the
- 1:35:47passage of the Voting Rights Act,
- 1:35:49um one can argue that some of the things
- 1:35:50that he was arguing for and advocating
- 1:35:52for in between that were things that,
- 1:35:54you know, moderates and conservatives
- 1:35:56can get behind.
- 1:35:57>> Well, heroic things, right?
- 1:35:58>> gets to the more juicier things that he
- 1:36:00actually wanted to do.
- 1:36:02>> Mhm.
- 1:36:02>> Uh [clears throat]
- 1:36:03as as you cross into the latter half of
- 1:36:06the 1960s where he's talking about a
- 1:36:08radical redistribution of wealth, where
- 1:36:09he's talking about uh social justice,
- 1:36:12which you know as well as I do is is is
- 1:36:14birthed out of the Marxist worldview.
- 1:36:16>> Oh, deeply, yeah.
- 1:36:17>> He's advocating for these things and
- 1:36:18he's using these incremental things to
- 1:36:20get there. And so and so that's the
- 1:36:23point. Does that make sense?
- 1:36:24>> Sure. So, sort of split MLK pre roughly
- 1:36:28'65 and post roughly '65.
- 1:36:30>> Mhm.
- 1:36:31>> Can we find agreement on the pre-1965
- 1:36:34MLK being a hero or you don't think so
- 1:36:36then?
- 1:36:36>> I don't think so because we're then
- 1:36:39getting into different philosophical
- 1:36:41beliefs of how our government ought to
- 1:36:45function.
- 1:36:46>> Well, our government probably shouldn't
- 1:36:47be racist, right?
- 1:36:48>> Uh I wouldn't I wouldn't uh
- 1:36:51>> Like as a capitalist, it's bad when the
- 1:36:53government regulates the market and
- 1:36:55requires business owners to not offer
- 1:36:57certain
- 1:36:58>> technical, but I don't I wouldn't call
- 1:36:59myself a capitalist.
- 1:37:01>> Oh, interesting. Okay, so you I am and
- 1:37:02so I would always defend capitalism. So,
- 1:37:04I think what MLK did was heroic in
- 1:37:06defending free markets and free markets.
- 1:37:09>> markets, okay. But I don't think that
- 1:37:10that should be collapsed into
- 1:37:12capitalism.
- 1:37:13>> Fair enough. So, we use the word term
- 1:37:14free market then to skip the all the
- 1:37:16other
- 1:37:16>> was advocating for was not for free
- 1:37:18markets prior to 1965.
- 1:37:20>> He was arguing for to remove the
- 1:37:22regulation about who can go on the bus.
- 1:37:24That is a free market regulation or is
- 1:37:25that a free market reform?
- 1:37:27>> In in what way?
- 1:37:28>> In the way that there used to be a law
- 1:37:30that said you have to put black people
- 1:37:32in the back of the bus and then he
- 1:37:33wanted to remove that law. The
- 1:37:35capitalists didn't want to have
- 1:37:37it either.
- 1:37:38>> is it? Is that what the law said?
- 1:37:40>> I don't know the exact wording on the
- 1:37:41law, but that was the impact of the law.
- 1:37:43Which the the free market people that
- 1:37:45the owners of these buses wanted to not
- 1:37:48to do that because they can make more
- 1:37:49money by not doing that.
- 1:37:50>> Yeah, so
- 1:37:50>> This was a not a de facto
- 1:37:52discrimination. This was a de jure
- 1:37:53discrimination. And a free marketist
- 1:37:55would remove the de jure discrimination.
- 1:37:57>> Okay. So, the fact is because we have to
- 1:38:00bring in the nuances to this
- 1:38:01conversation.
- 1:38:03>> Um
- 1:38:03>> clearly know more than me, so I'm
- 1:38:05>> Uh I wouldn't say that. You You seem to
- 1:38:06know a lot. So, when you look at the
- 1:38:10laws that existed in Alabama with regard
- 1:38:12to transportation,
- 1:38:13>> Mhm.
- 1:38:13>> um
- 1:38:15specifically in Montgomery,
- 1:38:17a lot of the laws that were on the books
- 1:38:19were holdovers from a bygone era.
- 1:38:21>> Mhm.
- 1:38:21>> And
- 1:38:23by the time you get to 1957,
- 1:38:26it's kind of like you remember in 2020
- 1:38:28whenever we had the mask mandates?
- 1:38:30Um specifically like in in Dallas,
- 1:38:32Texas, we had Judge Clay Jenkins who
- 1:38:34issued a decree, I guess you could call
- 1:38:35it for lack of a better word, uh that if
- 1:38:38you run a business,
- 1:38:41people upon entering into your
- 1:38:43establishment have to have a mask on. If
- 1:38:45you don't enforce that as a business
- 1:38:47owner, you will be fined.
- 1:38:49And you will be like there will be
- 1:38:51punitive uh
- 1:38:52you know, things that you would suffer.
- 1:38:54Um there were many who were enforcing
- 1:38:57it, and there were many business owners
- 1:38:58who were not enforcing it. Uh the same
- 1:39:00is true when it comes to this these kind
- 1:39:03of transportation laws in Montgomery by
- 1:39:05the time you get to 1957. Yes, you had
- 1:39:08some of these laws still on the books,
- 1:39:10but they weren't being wide-scale
- 1:39:12enforced.
- 1:39:13>> But they were laws used to try to make
- 1:39:14them enforce it, though.
- 1:39:16>> Yeah, there were. Um
- 1:39:17>> Right. So, it was just the state, which
- 1:39:18MLK fought against as a free marketist
- 1:39:20in that scenario.
- 1:39:21>> He Well, he wasn't doing it as a free
- 1:39:23marketist. He was doing it as a as a as
- 1:39:25a strategian.
- 1:39:26>> Sure, but his strategy was free market.
- 1:39:29>> His strategy was not free Well, okay, I
- 1:39:30get I get I get what you're saying. I
- 1:39:32get
- 1:39:32>> are we talking about?
- 1:39:33>> I get what you're saying. So, um he was
- 1:39:35Yeah, and that that's the thing. They
- 1:39:36Communists, they pick up and they borrow
- 1:39:38certain things and hold it for a time
- 1:39:40cool
- 1:39:40>> communists to pick up free market.
- 1:39:42>> Sounds good.
- 1:39:43>> But it But I
- 1:39:44>> But let's slow that down though.
- 1:39:46Because like picking up a free market
- 1:39:49cause temporarily
- 1:39:52and as a result of that duping a lot of
- 1:39:55people to believe that you are a free
- 1:39:56market guy and then they put you on this
- 1:39:59pedestal.
- 1:40:01That creates a lot of damage in so far
- 1:40:03that that person is then allowed to go
- 1:40:05on and push other things that are
- 1:40:07actually
- 1:40:08antithetical to free markets. But at the
- 1:40:12same time it's like well what do I do
- 1:40:13with this? It creates a kind of
- 1:40:14cognitive dissonance because
- 1:40:16you know, this is the guy that we
- 1:40:17thought was the hero.
- 1:40:19>> Well, he was.
- 1:40:20>> And we and we put him up as this kind of
- 1:40:22wise
- 1:40:23you know, person who who knows all these
- 1:40:25things and who is a moral leader of our
- 1:40:28nation.
- 1:40:28>> Shouldn't call him that.
- 1:40:30>> Right. But but that's what he that's
- 1:40:32what happened.
- 1:40:33>> Sure. And so I would agree that a lot of
- 1:40:34things that happened around him were
- 1:40:35erroneous and wrong. But that doesn't
- 1:40:37make him not a heroic for most of his
- 1:40:39life.
- 1:40:39>> What was you say your name was? I'm
- 1:40:41Jake.
- 1:40:41>> I'm Jake. Okay.
- 1:40:42>> Nice to meet you by the way.
- 1:40:42>> Yeah, you as well. So I'm bad with
- 1:40:44names. So I liken it Jake to like a
- 1:40:47politician for example who's running for
- 1:40:49office.
- 1:40:50>> Right.
- 1:40:51>> And you and I have both seen this where
- 1:40:53on the campaign trail they will say
- 1:40:55things
- 1:40:56to win votes. They will say things that
- 1:40:59make you feel
- 1:41:01that oh man, this person gets it. They
- 1:41:03know like once they get in office
- 1:41:04they're going to you know, they're going
- 1:41:05to turn all this around and then they
- 1:41:07get office and they're doing the same
- 1:41:08crap.
- 1:41:09>> Yeah.
- 1:41:09>> And so
- 1:41:10>> Peace president with Trump, right?
- 1:41:11>> Right. And so and so do you then say
- 1:41:13well the things that they were
- 1:41:14advocating for it that still makes him a
- 1:41:16great man. That still [clears throat]
- 1:41:18makes him a hero. Like no, you you're
- 1:41:20you're you you look at the whole
- 1:41:23kind of body of their work and you look
- 1:41:25at what the kind of of ideology and the
- 1:41:30strategy underneath that which
- 1:41:32undergirded it undergirded it and
- 1:41:33informed those decisions and to make a
- 1:41:36decision as to whether this person can
- 1:41:38rightly be called a hero or or not.
- 1:41:41>> this is a false comparison because the
- 1:41:43politician who is campaigning on one
- 1:41:45thing and then does something else is
- 1:41:46very different from a politician who
- 1:41:48spent their entire career doing one
- 1:41:50thing and at the very end maybe did
- 1:41:52something different.
- 1:41:53>> Well
- 1:41:53>> Like a politician who spent their entire
- 1:41:55career doing free market reforms and
- 1:41:57then at the very end did some other
- 1:41:59stuff, I may say, "Okay, well the end
- 1:42:01I'm not sure I agree with that, but for
- 1:42:03the majority of their politics in this,
- 1:42:05that was pretty good." And so you
- 1:42:07you can't use the like, "Oh well he said
- 1:42:10one thing and did something else."
- 1:42:12King did the good thing.
- 1:42:14>> But you're you're again, you are going
- 1:42:17off of this kind of working
- 1:42:20uh
- 1:42:21um
- 1:42:22notion, I guess I could say, that what
- 1:42:25King was doing with the whole Montgomery
- 1:42:27bus boycott was a free market thing.
- 1:42:29>> It was. Anti-state.
- 1:42:31>> And I don't see how it is because
- 1:42:33>> see how it's anti-state?
- 1:42:35>> Just to kind of finish my train of
- 1:42:36thought and I'll get there. Uh so when
- 1:42:38it comes to Rosa Parks, Rosa Parks was
- 1:42:40selected because she herself went
- 1:42:42through the training at Highlander Folk
- 1:42:43School alongside King.
- 1:42:45Um
- 1:42:46because of her position her position in
- 1:42:48the community, her being an older woman
- 1:42:50at the time, she I believe was in her
- 1:42:5230s. Um
- 1:42:53>> Is older in her 30s?
- 1:42:55>> Well [laughter]
- 1:42:57Well relative to Claudette Colvin who
- 1:43:00was the subject before, who was 15 or 16
- 1:43:03years old.
- 1:43:04>> Mhm.
- 1:43:04>> And relative [clears throat] to King who
- 1:43:05was in his early 20s, freshly graduated
- 1:43:07>> than them.
- 1:43:08>> So older than them. Um to a lot of cuz
- 1:43:10the thing is like when it comes to
- 1:43:12communist activism, they say that the
- 1:43:14youth are the vanguard of the
- 1:43:15revolution. And so compared to the
- 1:43:17revolution or the people who make up the
- 1:43:19revolution Rosa Parks as a 30-something
- 1:43:22year old woman in those days would have
- 1:43:24been considered older.
- 1:43:25>> Yeah right like SDS and the Weathermen
- 1:43:26and you and I can go back and forth
- 1:43:28hating communism for hours.
- 1:43:30>> So so so I'm not saying that cuz I'm
- 1:43:31saying that
- 1:43:32>> all that, yeah.
- 1:43:32>> Yeah. So um
- 1:43:34>> I'm with you
- 1:43:35>> so maybe I'm part of the vanguard.
- 1:43:37>> 22? Oh, wow. I wouldn't have pegged you
- 1:43:39for 22, but
- 1:43:41um
- 1:43:42when when you So, so Rosa Parks this
- 1:43:45whole was a whole elaborate strategy
- 1:43:48where they specifically chose out this
- 1:43:49specific bus driver because they knew
- 1:43:51that he was one of the few who would
- 1:43:53>> to do what, by the way?
- 1:43:54>> The strategy to the the the long game
- 1:43:57was to create a government a federal
- 1:44:00government apparatus that would regulate
- 1:44:02transportation. That was the long-term
- 1:44:04goal.
- 1:44:04>> Wasn't
- 1:44:05>> As stated by the MIA and other
- 1:44:08>> Right, but wasn't the thing that they
- 1:44:09were suing to do to remove the state
- 1:44:11regulation?
- 1:44:12>> That's only part of it.
- 1:44:13>> But isn't that what they did is they
- 1:44:15removed state regulation?
- 1:44:16>> didn't remove the remove the state
- 1:44:17regulation. The Montgomery bus boycott
- 1:44:19did not result in the moving removing of
- 1:44:20the sto- the ro-
- 1:44:21>> No, but it's it's like an amicus brief
- 1:44:23where you can, you know, support you can
- 1:44:26show mass support for something to make
- 1:44:28the court more or less like it a rule a
- 1:44:29certain way.
- 1:44:30>> Okay, so that's
- 1:44:31>> And it was a mass support movement that
- 1:44:33helped us remove Jim Crow laws, which
- 1:44:35are
- 1:44:36non-free market laws.
- 1:44:38>> So, the the object was not that. The
- 1:44:42object was to propel King into
- 1:44:44superstardom. That was a That was the
- 1:44:46object. That was the
- 1:44:48>> did so by advocating free markets.
- 1:44:50>> They didn't advocate free markets.
- 1:44:52Because again, as as I stated earlier,
- 1:44:55the stated One of the stated
- 1:44:57uh
- 1:44:58objectives of the MIA was to uh use the
- 1:45:03Montgomery bus boycott not not solely to
- 1:45:06get rid of Jim Crow, but to create a
- 1:45:08federal government apparatus
- 1:45:10>> Mhm.
- 1:45:11>> with regard to transportation, which we
- 1:45:12now have.
- 1:45:13>> Right.
- 1:45:14>> And so which is a problem.
- 1:45:15>> And so Yeah, exactly. And so that like
- 1:45:18the end goal is not free markets, it's
- 1:45:19more government regulation. It's
- 1:45:20government expansion.
- 1:45:22>> Right, so their end goal was that.
- 1:45:24>> Right.
- 1:45:24>> doesn't make the what they're doing in
- 1:45:26the meantime not Like you can I can
- 1:45:28agree with some things and not other
- 1:45:29things and I can think that a large
- 1:45:31amount of things they did was heroic and
- 1:45:32a large amount of things they did were
- 1:45:33not good. You know, take a different
- 1:45:34example like George Washington. I think
- 1:45:36he's a great American hero and he owned
- 1:45:38slaves which I think is disgusting.
- 1:45:39>> A lot of people owned slaves. A lot of A
- 1:45:41lot of colored people owned slaves.
- 1:45:42>> Sure, sure. But my argument is not to
- 1:45:43detract from George Washington. My
- 1:45:45argument is that you can do something
- 1:45:47that I think is disgusting and you can
- 1:45:49do something that I think is heroic.
- 1:45:51>> in the 16th or the 18th century is not
- 1:45:54disgusting.
- 1:45:55>> I mean that's a different argument. I
- 1:45:56think that was disgusting. Um I think
- 1:45:58that a lot I mean like Jefferson wrote
- 1:46:00about how they knew that it was wrong
- 1:46:01and they were advocating to try to ban
- 1:46:03the slave trade but not ban slavery yet
- 1:46:05cuz of pragmatic problems with that and
- 1:46:07they still didn't release their slaves
- 1:46:09until after they died because they still
- 1:46:10wanted to reap the benefit of having
- 1:46:12slavery. Like I think there's a lot of
- 1:46:13really bad things these people did and
- 1:46:15they're heroes. These are my personal
- 1:46:17heroes. I love these people. And so the
- 1:46:19same thing I think that someone like
- 1:46:20Rosa Parks, someone like MLK, these
- 1:46:22people can have certain goals that I
- 1:46:23think are problematic
- 1:46:25while also doing deeply heroic free
- 1:46:28market interventions in the meantime.
- 1:46:30>> Yeah, I guess we're just going to have
- 1:46:31to agree to disagree that it was uh
- 1:46:34these were free market interventions. Um
- 1:46:36I don't I don't see
- 1:46:38that argument and I'm not trying to like
- 1:46:41uh be difficult here. Um
- 1:46:43once again, like when you look at the
- 1:46:46goal
- 1:46:47like the objective, like here's what
- 1:46:49here's where we want to end up at and
- 1:46:51the different strategies that are used
- 1:46:53to get there,
- 1:46:54um it seems that you're focusing on some
- 1:46:56of those strategies being good, others
- 1:46:58of those strategies being bad, but those
- 1:47:00good strategies is enough to make this
- 1:47:02person heroic. I disagree with that.
- 1:47:04>> I think it's probably just a qualitative
- 1:47:05thing. You know, you and I both agree
- 1:47:07there were good things that happened and
- 1:47:08there were bad things that happened and
- 1:47:09we're just putting different emphasis.
- 1:47:11>> Right, but I have to I have to um
- 1:47:12emphasize here that it wasn't
- 1:47:15the Montgomery bus boycott that resulted
- 1:47:18in the doing away with that law with
- 1:47:21regard to buses. It was a Supreme Court
- 1:47:23decision
- 1:47:24Um that was unrelated to the Montgomery
- 1:47:26bus boycott.
- 1:47:27>> the boycotts are relevant though. Like
- 1:47:29public opinion absolutely impacts the
- 1:47:31court. That's why you have amicus
- 1:47:32briefs. That's why you have protests.
- 1:47:33That's why you have all these things.
- 1:47:34>> you heard of Have you heard of Have you
- 1:47:35heard of Have you
- 1:47:36>> No, tell me about it.
- 1:47:37>> Okay, so C.L.R. James was a
- 1:47:40um communist who wrote a book called The
- 1:47:42Black Jacobins
- 1:47:44um who King met with because he was
- 1:47:46invited to Ghana to celebrate their
- 1:47:50quote unquote independence. And after
- 1:47:52having left Ghana, he went and traveled
- 1:47:54Europe and met with
- 1:47:56uh C.L.R. James in England who uh they
- 1:48:00discussed the Montgomery bus boycott and
- 1:48:03and using that as leverage to propel
- 1:48:05King into superstardom as a Negro
- 1:48:07minister and using the Negro
- 1:48:09minister-ness of King as the thing to
- 1:48:12help push this ultimate Marxist
- 1:48:14objective and agenda. After having left
- 1:48:17England and came back to the United
- 1:48:18States,
- 1:48:20C.L.R. James would then write a letter
- 1:48:21to
- 1:48:22uh King as well as to a lot of communist
- 1:48:25front groups in the United States saying
- 1:48:27this is the person that we need to
- 1:48:29basically, for lack of a better word,
- 1:48:30he's not saying this, but I'm saying
- 1:48:32this, put on a pedestal. We need to get
- 1:48:34behind him and we need to get behind
- 1:48:35this this strategy because this is what
- 1:48:38works. And again, C.L.R. James was a
- 1:48:40skilled
- 1:48:41uh and seasoned communist who tried all
- 1:48:44different kinds of strategies in the
- 1:48:45United States. He wasn't even from here.
- 1:48:46He was West Indian. But um
- 1:48:49but the whole idea was
- 1:48:51not to popularize the Montgomery bus
- 1:48:55boycott for the sake of getting people
- 1:48:57to see how disgusting Jim Crow was. The
- 1:48:59whole idea was to use it as a kind of of
- 1:49:02of launching pad, if you will, for
- 1:49:05King's career. That's what the That's
- 1:49:06what the objective of it was.
- 1:49:08Um I would I don't agree, as you alluded
- 1:49:11to earlier, that prior to 1965, all
- 1:49:14these things that King was doing was
- 1:49:15great.
- 1:49:16Um when it when you look at the 19 the
- 1:49:19Civil Rights Act of 1963
- 1:49:21with regard to public accommodations and
- 1:49:23things of this nature, I don't believe
- 1:49:25that that was a pro free market policy.
- 1:49:28I don't believe that that was a pro free
- 1:49:30market bill. When you look at the civil
- 1:49:32the Voting Rights Act of 1965,
- 1:49:35which was about suffrage, I don't
- 1:49:37believe that universal suffrage is a net
- 1:49:39good for our republic. I I just don't.
- 1:49:43And so
- 1:49:45the
- 1:49:46I All that to say, I don't agree
- 1:49:49for the 15th time
- 1:49:51that what King was doing prior to 1965
- 1:49:54was
- 1:49:55with the objective or with the result or
- 1:49:59or had the result of
- 1:50:02of pushing for free markets.
- 1:50:03>> Right. So, I think a a great distinction
- 1:50:05might be, you know, certainly when when
- 1:50:07King, you know, is is killed, so we
- 1:50:09don't know what he would have kept doing
- 1:50:11had he come to, you know, even more fame
- 1:50:13in the sort of a post
- 1:50:15civil rights movement movement. But, a
- 1:50:17lot of people who sort of took his
- 1:50:18place, people like Angela Davis, like
- 1:50:19Stokely Carmichael, a lot of these
- 1:50:21people are explicitly pushing Marxist
- 1:50:23ideas and are a huge portion of the
- 1:50:26problems that we see today. And so, had
- 1:50:29MLK, to the degree that MLK had done
- 1:50:31some of that moving there, these are bad
- 1:50:33things that happened afterward.
- 1:50:36But, something like, you know, removing
- 1:50:38Jim Crow laws, which happened by the
- 1:50:40Supreme Court, but because of movements
- 1:50:43that happened around that to shift the
- 1:50:45public opinion.
- 1:50:47>> Um so so what's your question? I'm
- 1:50:49sorry.
- 1:50:50>> I I guess I'm not asking you a question.
- 1:50:51I'm just disagreeing with you. I'm I'm
- 1:50:53disagreeing with the idea that the
- 1:50:55movement that MLK
- 1:50:58built and and people built around him
- 1:51:00and everything, that went on to push a
- 1:51:02lot of Marxism, that that would make
- 1:51:03that someone couldn't be heroic within
- 1:51:06it for pushing for good reforms in the
- 1:51:08meantime. Like I think that removing Jim
- 1:51:11Crow
- 1:51:12and, you know, being having your house
- 1:51:13firebombed or a bomb of some kind while
- 1:51:17pushing against that and continuing to
- 1:51:19fight through that is a heroic thing. I
- 1:51:21I would oppose Jim Crow extremely
- 1:51:23strongly. And so regardless of whether
- 1:51:25you're trying to remove Jim Crow because
- 1:51:27you have this ulterior of Marxism or
- 1:51:30you're trying to remove Jim Crow because
- 1:51:31you want equality or you're trying to
- 1:51:33remove Jim Crow because you're like an
- 1:51:34intense Austrian economist. Like
- 1:51:36whatever your reason is we can all agree
- 1:51:39that
- 1:51:40this is these are heroic things to fight
- 1:51:41for in the meantime.
- 1:51:43>> Um so I would advise everybody watching
- 1:51:47to
- 1:51:48uh go on Amazon or go to archive.com or
- 1:51:51org. Sorry, archive.org and look up the
- 1:51:55book where what is to be done by
- 1:51:57Vladimir Lenin um in order to understand
- 1:52:01kind of some of where I'm coming from
- 1:52:03with regard to this particular
- 1:52:04conversation. Um because the the point
- 1:52:07that you just made Jake about like the
- 1:52:09the the people who would kind of take up
- 1:52:11the baton after King's assassination,
- 1:52:13your Stokely Carmichaels, your Huey
- 1:52:15Newtons and others. Um these people are
- 1:52:17not deviating from the agenda set forth
- 1:52:21by King and it wasn't even set forth by
- 1:52:23King. It it precedes King.
- 1:52:25Um was in keeping with this larger
- 1:52:28Marxist-Leninist strategy wherein the
- 1:52:31social reform movement gives way to the
- 1:52:33more confrontational revolutionary
- 1:52:35movement. Um when you look at
- 1:52:39uh
- 1:52:40kind of during the kind of precipice of
- 1:52:43the anti-war movement that was going on
- 1:52:46where King took a stand on Vietnam
- 1:52:49um
- 1:52:49>> Which I think was right.
- 1:52:50>> on until his assassination and you look
- 1:52:53at what he's doing with the more black
- 1:52:56power contingent. He's not like he he's
- 1:52:58doing this this interesting thing where
- 1:53:01he's co-signing what they're doing while
- 1:53:04at the same time still trying to appeal
- 1:53:06to American moderates.
- 1:53:07>> black power movement didn't appear until
- 1:53:09after he died, right?
- 1:53:10>> No. It It 1966, we can see them very
- 1:53:13active. And King died in '68. So, um
- 1:53:17black power
- 1:53:18>> Malcolm X died that that movement
- 1:53:20appeared then, or
- 1:53:21>> power movement uh
- 1:53:23was uh preceded by SNCC.
- 1:53:27SNCC was the um the Student Nonviolent
- 1:53:31Coordinating Committee, um which was a
- 1:53:32college movement right
- 1:53:34made up of young people, college
- 1:53:35students.
- 1:53:37And it was basically the kind of acting
- 1:53:40youth wing of the SCLC, the Southern
- 1:53:44Christian Leadership Conference.
- 1:53:45Uh SNCC is preceded by what was called
- 1:53:49the Southern Negro Youth Congress, which
- 1:53:52was also SNCC.
- 1:53:53>> Mhm.
- 1:53:54>> [clears throat]
- 1:53:54>> Um which was a communist front group,
- 1:53:56which was getting orders and dictates
- 1:53:59from Moscow.
- 1:54:00Um
- 1:54:01And so, that goes all the way back to
- 1:54:03the 19 30s, the late 1930s, and it would
- 1:54:07again bloom into these other
- 1:54:08organizations. So, the black power
- 1:54:10movement, again, where you look at
- 1:54:13whether it's James Foreman or you look
- 1:54:15at somebody like a Stokely Carmichael,
- 1:54:18all of those were former members of SNCC
- 1:54:21who went more the black power route. And
- 1:54:24this was part of this Leninist strategy
- 1:54:27of the social reform movement giving way
- 1:54:29to the more confrontational
- 1:54:30revolutionary movement. It It's It's
- 1:54:32It's It operates in phases. Um and so,
- 1:54:36it's not the the case, which I think,
- 1:54:38and you can correct me if I'm wrong,
- 1:54:39that you're trying to assert here that,
- 1:54:43you know, here King was and all he
- 1:54:44wanted was integration and all he wanted
- 1:54:46was social reform, but then these, you
- 1:54:48know, nasty commies came along and took
- 1:54:50over the movement and hijacked it.
- 1:54:52>> No, no, I'm not saying that.
- 1:54:53>> Okay. Thank you.
- 1:54:54>> I I think it's highly I I certainly
- 1:54:56believe King was at least a Marxist
- 1:54:57sympathist, and he may have been a
- 1:54:59Marxist himself. I I You seem very
- 1:55:00convinced of that, and you know more
- 1:55:01than me, so I'll grant that for now.
- 1:55:04Uh I just think that you can do good
- 1:55:07things in the meantime. You know, like I
- 1:55:08I mean I I I take take this question. If
- 1:55:10it's 1954,
- 1:55:11>> Mhm.
- 1:55:12>> I would be in support of these
- 1:55:14movements, even though I'm not a
- 1:55:16communist. I'm extremely anti-communist,
- 1:55:18and I'd have a lot of sympathy with like
- 1:55:19the McCarthyism even. Like just like
- 1:55:21>> Chad was trying to say. But correct me
- 1:55:24if I'm wrong, but he's trying to say
- 1:55:25like that is the strategy. To sneak one
- 1:55:27in, sneak a little here, sneak a little
- 1:55:29there, and then it makes you know you
- 1:55:31can carry it away.
- 1:55:32>> No, and I I agree with that idea.
- 1:55:34>> ask you this, Jake.
- 1:55:35>> But they're sneaking people in by doing
- 1:55:36good things, which I would agree with.
- 1:55:38>> Okay. So um
- 1:55:40>> By doing heroic things, which I would
- 1:55:41agree with.
- 1:55:42>> So you you you seem to be somebody who
- 1:55:45is able to
- 1:55:47uh to basically ascertain or to
- 1:55:52understand things as you read them and
- 1:55:53as you see them and and to get
- 1:55:55underneath them.
- 1:55:55>> I hope so. I I try at least.
- 1:55:57>> And so what you're saying that, you
- 1:55:59know, if it were 1954, which King and
- 1:56:03and you were just giving a random date,
- 1:56:04but King wouldn't really come to
- 1:56:05prominence until 1957.
- 1:56:07>> 56, 57, yeah.
- 1:56:08>> Yeah. Um
- 1:56:09>> I'm sort of picking a slightly pre-King
- 1:56:10year.
- 1:56:11>> Right. So so my belief, and you can
- 1:56:13correct me if I'm wrong, that you're
- 1:56:15saying that is predicated on what were
- 1:56:18the other options that were out there.
- 1:56:20And believing that there were no other
- 1:56:22options, what King was offering seemed
- 1:56:25like a viable option.
- 1:56:27Is is that
- 1:56:28>> Well, not no other options, but
- 1:56:29certainly that King's option was better
- 1:56:31than the alternate than the status quo.
- 1:56:33>> Okay. Um and
- 1:56:34>> Like I don't know which protest I would
- 1:56:36rather be a part of, but certainly I
- 1:56:38would have been a part of some civil
- 1:56:40rights protest.
- 1:56:41>> Okay. And so what I would then say to
- 1:56:43that is that it was more than just King.
- 1:56:46And and it Not only was it more than
- 1:56:48just King, it was also more than just
- 1:56:49Malcolm X. There were other, I guess you
- 1:56:52could say for lack of a better word,
- 1:56:53movements that were happening that were
- 1:56:55not
- 1:56:57uh undergirded by communists, that
- 1:56:58didn't have a long-term strategy to
- 1:57:01Sovietize America,
- 1:57:03um
- 1:57:03that weren't interested in this kind of
- 1:57:05long-term strategy of of redistribution
- 1:57:07and equity and all those different
- 1:57:10socialist buzzwords,
- 1:57:11that were actually doing something and
- 1:57:14effective in doing something about the
- 1:57:15doing away of Jim Crow.
- 1:57:17>> Someone like Thurgood Marshall and they
- 1:57:19>> Yeah, and they were effective in doing
- 1:57:20that. And so, like and so it wasn't just
- 1:57:23Thurgood Marshall, although I think
- 1:57:25>> you can point to him as he was one of
- 1:57:27the attorneys for the NAACP, which I
- 1:57:28have my problems with NAACP.
- 1:57:30>> Me too. I would rank Thurgood Marshall
- 1:57:32more heroic than MLK.
- 1:57:34>> I would I would concede that. Um
- 1:57:36>> But that doesn't make MLK not heroic.
- 1:57:38>> Which I disagree with. But I mean, I
- 1:57:41don't that alone doesn't make King not
- 1:57:43heroic. Um so, yeah, I'm with you there.
- 1:57:46Um but
- 1:57:48like when you look at the um
- 1:57:51the National Baptist Convention,
- 1:57:53uh there's a book about that thick.
- 1:57:56Yeah, that thick. Uh which I forget the
- 1:57:59title of it, but I'm happy to share it
- 1:58:01with Sean and he can put it on the show.
- 1:58:04>> Mhm.
- 1:58:05>> Um I have it sitting on my bookshelf at
- 1:58:06home. But it talks about
- 1:58:09um
- 1:58:10uh race activism in America that the
- 1:58:14National Baptist Convention was involved
- 1:58:16in since the uh 19th century.
- 1:58:19>> Mhm.
- 1:58:19>> And they were doing things that were uh
- 1:58:23helpful in reforming a lot of the
- 1:58:25unjust, unconstitutional laws
- 1:58:27>> Yep.
- 1:58:28>> uh with regard to Jim Crow and and so
- 1:58:30many other different things and they
- 1:58:31were effective in doing it uh not in a
- 1:58:34kind of agitated and hostile way, but in
- 1:58:36a way that sought understanding and
- 1:58:38reconciliation
- 1:58:39>> Mhm.
- 1:58:39>> from peer to peer.
- 1:58:40And the by the 1950s, the leader of this
- 1:58:44organization was Joseph H. Jackson and
- 1:58:47he took issue with King because of some
- 1:58:50of the things a lot of the things that
- 1:58:51King was doing with regard to direct
- 1:58:53action because Joseph H. Jackson
- 1:58:55understood that this was a communist
- 1:58:56ploy.
- 1:58:57And so, he spoke out against what King
- 1:58:59was doing. And what's interesting about
- 1:59:01Joseph H. Jackson is we we look at the
- 1:59:03kind of things that he were doing, those
- 1:59:05were actually free market things. For
- 1:59:06example, to the extent that
- 1:59:08sharecroppers were being treated
- 1:59:10unjustly and not being paid fairly and
- 1:59:12things of this nature and were getting
- 1:59:15ready to protest or join some the ranks
- 1:59:18of some organization, what Joseph H.
- 1:59:20Jackson did through the National Baptist
- 1:59:21Convention is he bought 400 acres of
- 1:59:23land in Tennessee and he allowed Negro
- 1:59:25sharecroppers to work the land rent-free
- 1:59:27and to pocket that money that they might
- 1:59:29then go and start their own farms. These
- 1:59:31were the kind of effective and practical
- 1:59:33things that Joseph H. Jackson was doing.
- 1:59:35He had a lot of respect not only among
- 1:59:37Negroes, but also among whites as well.
- 1:59:40Uh these were things that were not uh
- 1:59:43kind of suffering the burden that the
- 1:59:45civil rights movement was suffering with
- 1:59:47regard to on the one hand winning
- 1:59:49legislative achievements while at the
- 1:59:52same time uh instilling the sense of
- 1:59:54bitterness that was doing away with the
- 1:59:57kind of mentality that Booker T.
- 1:59:59Washington was advocating for prior to.
- 2:00:01>> Mhm.
- 2:00:01>> And so, what we did
- 2:00:04with regard to the passage of the civil
- 2:00:06rights acts under King is quite
- 2:00:09interesting. On the one hand, we got all
- 2:00:11these these these bills that effectively
- 2:00:13made Negroes in America a protected
- 2:00:16class.
- 2:00:17But we also
- 2:00:19have this kind of this determination,
- 2:00:22this kind of um
- 2:00:24this
- 2:00:25uh
- 2:00:26uh kind of self-uplift, I guess you
- 2:00:30could say
- 2:00:31that characterized Negroes prior to the
- 2:00:34'60s being done away with and replaced
- 2:00:37with this kind of spirit of bitterness,
- 2:00:38the spirit of entitlement, um
- 2:00:41this kind of pathology that would begin
- 2:00:44to take hold. Prior to the 1960s, four
- 2:00:46out of five black children were being
- 2:00:48raised in two-parent households. That's
- 2:00:50not the case today. So, there's
- 2:00:51[clears throat] a lot of pathology that
- 2:00:53we embraced as a result of this new kind
- 2:00:57of sense of entitlement that comes from
- 2:01:00a civil rights movement that tells us
- 2:01:02you've been wronged, you have been
- 2:01:05oppressed, and you have been this, that,
- 2:01:07and the other. Come and join us in our
- 2:01:08marches, come and join us in our
- 2:01:10movement, and we will demand what the
- 2:01:12government owes us. And so, that takes
- 2:01:14the onus off of me
- 2:01:17to cast down my bucket where I am, as
- 2:01:19Booker T. Washington put it, and to and
- 2:01:23and to instead take up the picket sign,
- 2:01:25believing that the picket sign will give
- 2:01:27me what I seek. Right? And so, and so,
- 2:01:30there's a kind of mentality shift that
- 2:01:32take place. I was speaking to Erica
- 2:01:34earlier, she
- 2:01:35was was advocating for a mentality shift
- 2:01:38that would need to take place
- 2:01:40once we began to either reform or
- 2:01:43replace our current system. Mentality
- 2:01:46shifts take place all the time due to
- 2:01:47propaganda, due to
- 2:01:50the kind of
- 2:01:52manufacturing of public opinion through
- 2:01:53the institutions, things of this nature.
- 2:01:55I would argue that the civil rights
- 2:01:57movement resulted in a negative mindset
- 2:01:59shift that has created a lot of the
- 2:02:02pathologies that we see today. The when
- 2:02:05it comes to every metric with regard to
- 2:02:07home ownership, with regard to
- 2:02:08entrepreneurship, things of this nature,
- 2:02:10a lot of that has remained stagnant
- 2:02:11since the 1960s.
- 2:02:13>> a lot of those things started getting
- 2:02:14worse much sooner than that. I mean, the
- 2:02:16the the entitlement obsession often
- 2:02:17begins with FDR, and even going back to
- 2:02:20Wilson, but especially taking place in
- 2:02:21the black community with with FDR, you
- 2:02:23know, people talk about like southern
- 2:02:24strategy or whatever, not when the, you
- 2:02:26know, black community started shifting
- 2:02:27more towards the liberal party.
- 2:02:29So, a lot of that entitlement begins
- 2:02:31long before that. The the black
- 2:02:33unemployment rate for teenagers in the
- 2:02:35'40s was roughly the same as the white
- 2:02:37unemployment for teenagers, but then as
- 2:02:39they institute more um uh wage laws,
- 2:02:42they start pricing out the black
- 2:02:43community as early as the '40s and '50s.
- 2:02:46Exactly. Yeah, Thomas Sowell is one of
- 2:02:47my heroes. I love that love that guy. Um
- 2:02:50and so, you know, you have a lot of this
- 2:02:51these these problems of unemployment
- 2:02:53existing in the black community as a
- 2:02:54result of government regulation. You
- 2:02:56have like men in the house laws that
- 2:02:57were from like the '30s, I think, until
- 2:02:59like '58.
- 2:03:00>> and Piven.
- 2:03:01>> I'm sorry, I don't know who that is,
- 2:03:02actually.
- 2:03:02>> Uh so, Richard Cloward, um Frances Fox
- 2:03:06Piven,
- 2:03:07uh had the strategy. They were both
- 2:03:09social scientists, professors, who had
- 2:03:12the strategy. Their stated strategy is
- 2:03:14so this isn't me speculating or
- 2:03:16um
- 2:03:17>> [snorts]
- 2:03:17>> doing anything of that nature, but they
- 2:03:18had the stated purpose of
- 2:03:21of
- 2:03:23uh with the assistance of civil rights
- 2:03:25leaders in the 1960s,
- 2:03:28um
- 2:03:29getting what they called the ghetto
- 2:03:30people.
- 2:03:31>> Are these the ones that are at Columbia?
- 2:03:32Is it Is that that? Okay, yes.
- 2:03:34>> Getting the ghetto people to saturate
- 2:03:35>> names. I have the the same name problem.
- 2:03:37>> Right.
- 2:03:38But getting the ghetto people, which
- 2:03:39they meant Negroes, to saturate the uh
- 2:03:43the
- 2:03:44um welfare programs.
- 2:03:46>> Mhm.
- 2:03:46>> Uh so much so that you then deplete the
- 2:03:48money that's available for that.
- 2:03:50>> Yep.
- 2:03:50>> And once that's done, it creates a
- 2:03:52crisis, and that will help Americans to
- 2:03:54understand that we need a universal
- 2:03:55income, and that will [clears throat]
- 2:03:57eradicate poverty.
- 2:03:57>> And it breaks up the family, which then
- 2:03:59makes people more likely to riot and
- 2:04:00protest, and moves the locus of control
- 2:04:02from the individual to the group.
- 2:04:03>> 100%.
- 2:04:04>> But those movements began in the '40s
- 2:04:06and continued through with, you know,
- 2:04:08the SDS and the Weatherman, and you
- 2:04:10know, Barack Obama launching his
- 2:04:11campaign at a build Ayers's house, and
- 2:04:13like the the idea that this this like
- 2:04:16the civil rights portion of this, which
- 2:04:18I actually agree with, removing the Jim
- 2:04:20Crow laws,
- 2:04:21dismantling that from all of the other
- 2:04:24things around it, from welfare to the,
- 2:04:26you know, various terrorism acts to the
- 2:04:29the the deliberate movement to take away
- 2:04:31the locus of control from the individual
- 2:04:32to the group. At some point, you do say,
- 2:04:35"Well, yeah, you kind of
- 2:04:37they were victims in the '50s. That
- 2:04:38doesn't mean you have have victim
- 2:04:39mentality and those are probably
- 2:04:40separate problems.
- 2:04:42But the idea that the government was
- 2:04:44victimizing black people, like that was
- 2:04:46true. And the having you know, I agree
- 2:04:48with your like systemic racism doesn't
- 2:04:49exist. It doesn't exist now and I fully
- 2:04:51agree with you on that. But if we go to
- 2:04:521957, it definitely existed in 1957. And
- 2:04:56so you have to fight against that system
- 2:04:58while also maintaining the self-control.
- 2:05:00And I think unfortunately some of that
- 2:05:02self-control was lost, but not as a
- 2:05:03result of the civil rights movement.
- 2:05:05That was happening from the '40s till
- 2:05:07now.
- 2:05:07>> And also what was happening from the
- 2:05:09well, before the '40s until the '60s.
- 2:05:12Um, at the turn of the century, like so
- 2:05:16the end of the 19th century going into
- 2:05:17the 20th century on until the middle
- 2:05:19part of the 20th century, um, you saw
- 2:05:22many unjust laws being addressed and
- 2:05:26being done away with as a result of
- 2:05:29non-communist
- 2:05:31uh, organizations and individuals that
- 2:05:33were effective. And so the fact that we
- 2:05:35today, cuz I was born in 1990,
- 2:05:38um, and you were born in the 2000s.
- 2:05:40>> Yeah, 2000 2003.
- 2:05:42>> Um, and so that's crazy. That's crazy.
- 2:05:45Uh, but
- 2:05:46>> Let's start moving into a wrap up here
- 2:05:48after you finish your thought.
- 2:05:48>> But but my point is though, um, and this
- 2:05:51is a good place to wrap up is that
- 2:05:54the like Jim Crow was being addressed
- 2:05:57and we were moving in the right
- 2:05:58direction. And what the civil rights
- 2:06:00movement would do is it would lay claim
- 2:06:02to that and would basically champion the
- 2:06:06victories that were already made as
- 2:06:07their own. Thus making not only the the
- 2:06:11civil rights movement, but Martin Luther
- 2:06:12King himself, uh,
- 2:06:14appear to be like he's the champion who
- 2:06:17got rid of Jim Crow. When in reality, it
- 2:06:19was it was already happening. One could
- 2:06:21argue that it would have happened at a
- 2:06:22slower pace, but at least
- 2:06:24>> Which I would.
- 2:06:25>> But at least we would have retained some
- 2:06:27degree of small government, even though
- 2:06:29the the was already large, especially
- 2:06:31under FDR. Um, but it has grown
- 2:06:33incrementally it has grown ex you know
- 2:06:35exponentially since then and King was
- 2:06:37part of that. King's policies or the
- 2:06:39policies that he helped promote served
- 2:06:41to expand the role of the federal
- 2:06:42government at the expense of the dignity
- 2:06:45and the ambition and determination that
- 2:06:48was previously characteristic and the
- 2:06:51colored community. So I would want I
- 2:06:52would rather have a slower pace doing
- 2:06:55away with Jim Crow
- 2:06:56and maintain those characteristics
- 2:07:00rather than to have the pathology that
- 2:07:02we have
- 2:07:03in the colored community today
- 2:07:05in addition to a more expensive
- 2:07:07government that we've been given
- 2:07:10at the behest of the things that King
- 2:07:12did.
- 2:07:13>> Do you want to give a closer to that and
- 2:07:14then we'll wrap it up?
- 2:07:15>> I think that was actually a perfect
- 2:07:16distillation of our points of
- 2:07:17disagreement and our points of agreement
- 2:07:19which again is mostly actually agreement
- 2:07:21throughout this conversation but about
- 2:07:23the the the specifics of the civil
- 2:07:26rights movement in the sort of 57 to
- 2:07:2864-ish led by King. I think the problems
- 2:07:32in the black community and in America
- 2:07:34broadly happened more more strongly in
- 2:07:37the black community but the the movement
- 2:07:38towards single motherhood rates, the
- 2:07:40movement towards Marxism, all of these
- 2:07:41movements were growing across all
- 2:07:42communities in America and have been
- 2:07:44since the 30s and 40s and continued into
- 2:07:46the you know the 90s and and throughout.
- 2:07:49I I don't think the civil rights
- 2:07:51movement is to blame for that and I
- 2:07:53don't think the civil rights movement is
- 2:07:55even a substantial pusher of that. I
- 2:07:58think that there were people who can
- 2:08:00combine those two movements together and
- 2:08:02who can gain popularity in a good
- 2:08:04movement to then push for a bad movement
- 2:08:07and that's certainly a serious problem
- 2:08:08when you have the sort of hijacking of a
- 2:08:11good thing you know the of the Baptists
- 2:08:13and other really powerful people who are
- 2:08:15fighting for
- 2:08:17for for free markets, who are fighting
- 2:08:18for equal rights, who are fighting for
- 2:08:20positive things. And so the idea that
- 2:08:23MLK might have been uh the
- 2:08:25simultaneously advocating for civil
- 2:08:27rights
- 2:08:28and with this nefarious Marxist movement
- 2:08:30behind him doesn't change whether or not
- 2:08:33the civil rights that he fought for were
- 2:08:35heroic. And so, I am very opposed to the
- 2:08:37people in the '30s, I'm very opposed to
- 2:08:39the people in the '90s, and I'm even
- 2:08:41opposed to the people around King
- 2:08:42through the '50s and in '60s, and even
- 2:08:44opposed to many things about King
- 2:08:47through the '50s and '60s. But overall,
- 2:08:49I think the specific major achievements
- 2:08:52of King were anti-state and were
- 2:08:55free-market or I would call it
- 2:08:57capitalist reforms. And I I think that
- 2:09:01you know, where I think we're almost
- 2:09:02just choosing to weigh different things
- 2:09:04and emphasize different points. And so,
- 2:09:05your idea of you would take a slower
- 2:09:07civil rights movement to avoid the the
- 2:09:09communist takeover.
- 2:09:10I I think the communist takeover was
- 2:09:12happening no matter what. And so, I'm
- 2:09:15just happy that they took a brief pause
- 2:09:17to do something good in the middle.
- 2:09:20>> Beautiful. All right, Chad, I know you
- 2:09:21like to do your closer to the hero cam,
- 2:09:23so feel free to turn on over and get it
- 2:09:26going.
- 2:09:27>> Yeah, so I appreciate the discussion uh
- 2:09:30with Arthur and Jake. Um
- 2:09:33I would just advise people to go and
- 2:09:36uh
- 2:09:37you know, utilize these resources that I
- 2:09:39have mentioned throughout this debate in
- 2:09:41order to get a more contextualized
- 2:09:43understanding of what it is we're
- 2:09:44talking about rather than relying on the
- 2:09:47education that you received through our
- 2:09:49public education system that is meant to
- 2:09:50make people like
- 2:09:52Martin Luther King a hero, to make
- 2:09:53people like Helen Keller a hero, to make
- 2:09:55people like all these other people. Um
- 2:09:58it it it is very much a kind of Howard
- 2:09:59Zinn-esque education that we all
- 2:10:01received that has meant to
- 2:10:04that that that has the the objective to
- 2:10:06turn us into statists, to look first and
- 2:10:09foremost to what the government must do
- 2:10:10to resolve our issues versus looking at
- 2:10:12what we must do within ourselves and on
- 2:10:14a peer-to-peer level to resolve our
- 2:10:16issues. Um there's a lot that I disagree
- 2:10:19with particularly Jake on, but there's a
- 2:10:22lot that I agree with Jake on
- 2:10:24um that I think you've seen in this
- 2:10:25conversation. Um but I but I thank him
- 2:10:27for the conversation and thank him for
- 2:10:29being um um amicable uh throughout the
- 2:10:32conversation.
- 2:10:33Um I don't believe that anything that
- 2:10:36King did over the course of his career
- 2:10:37was in favor of free markets. Um and I
- 2:10:41think
- 2:10:42I'll be remiss if I don't say this.
- 2:10:44Um even though Jake's position is
- 2:10:46interesting and he is adult enough and
- 2:10:53um
- 2:10:55and you know, mentally three-dimensional
- 2:10:58enough to be able to kind of pick up
- 2:11:01good things and put down bad things. My
- 2:11:03concern is that when it comes to the
- 2:11:05greater society
- 2:11:06um
- 2:11:08so long as you keep King on his pedestal
- 2:11:12uh and not just King, but so long as you
- 2:11:15keep this mentality that the state is
- 2:11:18what we must go to to resolve our
- 2:11:21issues,
- 2:11:22uh then nothing will ever get better.
- 2:11:24Um we'll continue to expand government.
- 2:11:26We'll continue to demoralize society. Uh
- 2:11:29what we need is a kind of of reformation
- 2:11:33of the mind. Uh a revival of the mind as
- 2:11:36it were, where we understand that the
- 2:11:38thing that made America great was you
- 2:11:40and I from the beginning.
- 2:11:43Um and it was the state who actually
- 2:11:45disrupted that. And so long as we keep
- 2:11:47giving the state power, which is what
- 2:11:49King was trying to do
- 2:11:51nothing will ever get better. So
- 2:11:53um again, I thank you Jake. I thank you
- 2:11:54Arthur. I thank everyone who showed up
- 2:11:57today
- 2:11:58um as well as those who didn't because
- 2:11:59I'm I'm tired and ready to go home.
- 2:12:01Um
- 2:12:03for this discussion and I'm looking
- 2:12:04forward to doing it again.
- 2:12:05>> Wonderful. Thank
- 2:12:07>> All right. My next prompt is that Martin
- 2:12:10Luther King was not a hero for so-called
- 2:12:11black Americans.
- 2:12:13>> All right. Uh Arthur, I'm going to kick
- 2:12:16it on over to you, sir. Thank you for
- 2:12:17your patience today.
- 2:12:18>> Okay. Thank you. Thank you.
- 2:12:20Um I don't know if you You didn't give a
- 2:12:23You didn't have a bio of me or anything
- 2:12:24like that to introduce me. Okay, so I'll
- 2:12:26just introduce myself.
- 2:12:28Um I am a master's degree student at a
- 2:12:32evangelical seminary in California, uh
- 2:12:34Talbot School of Theology.
- 2:12:36So, I have a somewhat of an affinity
- 2:12:38with Dr. King in a in a sense, so
- 2:12:41I'm I have been in ministry working in
- 2:12:43different churches, so
- 2:12:44So, um I find it interesting that
- 2:12:47someone would argue that Dr. King wasn't
- 2:12:49a hero. Do you have a working definition
- 2:12:51of a what a hero is, sir?
- 2:12:53>> Um that's a good question. A working
- 2:12:54definition for what a hero is.
- 2:12:56Um I guess and the most elementary
- 2:12:59definition is someone who
- 2:13:04That's an interesting question,
- 2:13:05actually. It it So,
- 2:13:07the most elementary definition
- 2:13:10is a person who makes a sacrifice to
- 2:13:15um for the betterment of
- 2:13:18uh situation, I guess. Uh
- 2:13:21trying to protect the damsel in
- 2:13:23distress.
- 2:13:24So, um
- 2:13:25So, yeah.
- 2:13:26Um I I can see why
- 2:13:29uh people would call him a hero because
- 2:13:32they would
- 2:13:33postulate that Negroes were a damsel in
- 2:13:35distress and here he came with his cape
- 2:13:38to
- 2:13:39uh relieve them. Yeah, like Superman to
- 2:13:41relieve them of their situation. So, so
- 2:13:44yeah, I could see why people would would
- 2:13:45say that he's a hero.
- 2:13:48>> But, you would disagree with that.
- 2:13:50>> I would disagree. Like, I don't think
- 2:13:52that the work of King was overall good
- 2:13:57for
- 2:13:58American colored people.
- 2:14:00>> Okay.
- 2:14:00>> Um I don't think that it it made
- 2:14:04um
- 2:14:05Because when you look at, for example,
- 2:14:07the kind of ethos and a lot of the
- 2:14:08pathologies that exist currently among
- 2:14:11American colored people, Um and you you
- 2:14:14juxtapose that to the ethos that existed
- 2:14:17before his rise to popularity.
- 2:14:19>> Mhm.
- 2:14:19>> Um mentally, I don't think that modern
- 2:14:23colored people are are better off. And I
- 2:14:25think that had they stayed on that same
- 2:14:27trajectory, again, that was popularized
- 2:14:30by the likes of Booker T. Washington,
- 2:14:33uh colored people today would be far
- 2:14:34better off. But this notion that I mean,
- 2:14:37if you look at the the 2019 Cato
- 2:14:39Institute study, and I know
- 2:14:41I'm sure you've come across this before,
- 2:14:43where asked different people of
- 2:14:44different ethnic groups
- 2:14:46which they favor, socialism or
- 2:14:49capitalism, uh I think it was
- 2:14:52over 60% of colored people had a more
- 2:14:54favorable view of socialism than of the
- 2:14:56free market.
- 2:14:58Uh
- 2:14:58>> I think I've heard of it.
- 2:14:59>> Other other ethnic There's no other
- 2:15:00ethnic group that had a more favorable
- 2:15:02view of socialism except for colored
- 2:15:04people.
- 2:15:05And so, I think that that is informed,
- 2:15:07once again, by this kind of identity
- 2:15:10with the struggle, which was popularized
- 2:15:12by King. Of course, he's not the only
- 2:15:14one, but there is a whole bevy of of
- 2:15:16different activists who kind of make up
- 2:15:18this contingent.
- 2:15:20>> Okay. All right. So, I I wanted to just
- 2:15:23kind of start off with like that,
- 2:15:24because we want to understand our terms
- 2:15:26and what we're doing and what we're
- 2:15:26talking about. Cuz the word hero is in
- 2:15:29the prompt, so I have a couple of
- 2:15:31definitions here. Hero is a person who
- 2:15:33is admired for courage, outstanding
- 2:15:35achievement, noble character, or
- 2:15:37self-sacrificing self-sacrificing
- 2:15:40actions, which you did bring up the
- 2:15:42self-sacrifice part.
- 2:15:43>> [snorts]
- 2:15:43>> Uh especially when those actions benefit
- 2:15:45or protect protect others.
- 2:15:48And I have some dictionary
- 2:15:49Merriam-Webster, a person admired for
- 2:15:52great
- 2:15:54uh for great or brave acts or fine
- 2:15:57qualities.
- 2:15:58Oxford Dictionary says a person admired
- 2:16:01for courage or outstanding achievements
- 2:16:03or noble qualities.
- 2:16:05Uh Cambridge Dictionary says someone
- 2:16:07admired for having done something very
- 2:16:09brave or having achieved something
- 2:16:12great. So, in my mind as I look at Dr.
- 2:16:15King
- 2:16:16the very fact that his house was bombed
- 2:16:19twice and he didn't cut and run and say,
- 2:16:21"I'm not dealing with none of this." My
- 2:16:23house is bombed. My my my wife and kid
- 2:16:25were in there. The fact that he actually
- 2:16:27did that and stayed the course is uh
- 2:16:30showing courage.
- 2:16:31>> Did they ever find who bombed King's
- 2:16:33house?
- 2:16:33>> No, but that's irrelevant to the point.
- 2:16:35I'm just trying to get us to see what a
- 2:16:38hero is and to show you just briefly
- 2:16:40before I get to my main points that that
- 2:16:43right there is courage or bravery with
- 2:16:46the definition of what a hero is.
- 2:16:48Okay?
- 2:16:49>> But a hero for whom?
- 2:16:51>> [snorts]
- 2:16:51>> That's also in the
- 2:16:51>> Well, I'm just talking about the
- 2:16:52definition of what a hero is. That's
- 2:16:54what That's what we're talking about,
- 2:16:55okay? And you
- 2:16:57within the promise for
- 2:16:58African-Americans, but yes, a hero for
- 2:17:00African-Americans. He was
- 2:17:01African-American. And he showed courage
- 2:17:04in standing the staying the course after
- 2:17:07people bombed his house. Not only that,
- 2:17:10I mean he was
- 2:17:11They tried to pelt him with rocks and
- 2:17:13all kinds of things, but to to stay the
- 2:17:15course in that in in the face of that
- 2:17:18kind of antagonism does take bravery and
- 2:17:20courage.
- 2:17:21>> He definitely stayed the course and he
- 2:17:23was certainly a hero, but not for
- 2:17:24colored Americans, but we'll get to that
- 2:17:26later.
- 2:17:26>> So, so what was he fighting for then?
- 2:17:28>> Uh, he was fighting for the
- 2:17:29Marxification of the United States of
- 2:17:31America and using the Negro to do it.
- 2:17:33>> Yeah, I know that's what you believe,
- 2:17:34but that's your opinion. That's not
- 2:17:36actual fact.
- 2:17:37>> Let's go [snorts] on then.
- 2:17:38>> Let's go on here, okay? So, they were
- 2:17:40Okay, first
- 2:17:42I have a couple of points. I have five
- 2:17:43basic points
- 2:17:45which are based on
- 2:17:47your claims
- 2:17:49online, okay?
- 2:17:52And these are kind of randomly chosen.
- 2:17:55I'm not
- 2:17:56you know
- 2:17:57specifically going any in any specific
- 2:18:00direction, but I'm I'm trying to make a
- 2:18:02point, okay?
- 2:18:04>> [snorts]
- 2:18:04>> Okay, you have a YouTube channel,
- 2:18:07correct?
- 2:18:08>> Yeah.
- 2:18:09>> And on that channel, you you talk about
- 2:18:10Dr. King and other things.
- 2:18:12>> Correct.
- 2:18:13>> Okay. [snorts]
- 2:18:14I also have a YouTube channel. It's
- 2:18:16called the Christian Warrior Channel.
- 2:18:18Okay, and basically
- 2:18:20what I've done, and I've done it over 20
- 2:18:23videos debunking what you claim, and
- 2:18:25Vince Ellison, April Chapman, your whole
- 2:18:27little crew.
- 2:18:29Over 20 videos. Most of them are over an
- 2:18:31hour long.
- 2:18:32Okay?
- 2:18:33My throat is getting at me.
- 2:18:35Sorry. Get a little water here.
- 2:18:39Ah, I hate that.
- 2:18:41Okay.
- 2:18:43So, in your video dated 10 2 25, titled
- 2:18:47Chado Jackson in in Chado Jackson's
- 2:18:50intentions questioned on Club Shay Shay.
- 2:18:53And I have the timestamp here if we need
- 2:18:55it.
- 2:18:56You claim that Dr. King was involved in
- 2:18:58cocaine use.
- 2:19:01Uh, but in that video, you did not offer
- 2:19:03any evidence or documentation.
- 2:19:05>> whether he was a hero or we
- 2:19:07>> Yes, we are.
- 2:19:08>> Okay.
- 2:19:08>> But what I'm dealing with is your
- 2:19:10beliefs that would lead you or that
- 2:19:13leads you to believe he's not a hero.
- 2:19:15>> And I spoke of his Marxism.
- 2:19:16>> Yeah, he he did fine line that to say
- 2:19:19that he fought for uh Marxism to push
- 2:19:22that narrative versus he did not fight
- 2:19:24for the American colored people.
- 2:19:26>> No, I understand.
- 2:19:27>> he's [clears throat] not I don't think
- 2:19:28he's crappy not on his character by way
- 2:19:31of I mean, maybe in the videos that
- 2:19:33would be a piece of it like
- 2:19:35I'm saying, but
- 2:19:37>> not even in that because the thing is,
- 2:19:39like when it comes to
- 2:19:41uh King's affinity for women and for
- 2:19:45uh
- 2:19:46booze and all the different things, I I
- 2:19:48tend not to focus on that as much as I
- 2:19:50focus on what did he believe and what
- 2:19:54did he do and where what was
- 2:19:57the what what was the things that he was
- 2:19:59doing informed by and instructed by?
- 2:20:02That's what I tend to focus on
- 2:20:04in the question of was this a net
- 2:20:06positive for American coloreds or was
- 2:20:08this a net negative? I frankly don't
- 2:20:10care what King was doing in his private
- 2:20:12life. I really don't. How many drugs he
- 2:20:14used, how many but whether he is true or
- 2:20:16not that he had a fifth of whiskey every
- 2:20:19day or how many women he was sleeping
- 2:20:21with. I don't I don't focus on that. I
- 2:20:23tend to focus more so on what
- 2:20:25>> did King believe?
- 2:20:26>> Uh and what did he do that resulted in
- 2:20:29policies that created this kind of
- 2:20:32mindset that is inhibiting
- 2:20:36to many coloreds today. That that's what
- 2:20:38my focus tend to be on. So I don't care
- 2:20:39to get into cocaine use and all that.
- 2:20:41>> No. But here's the thing though.
- 2:20:43You said that's your focus, but if
- 2:20:45that's your focus and you don't care,
- 2:20:47why mention it? See what I'm saying? And
- 2:20:49you you did mention it though.
- 2:20:50>> it up today.
- 2:20:51>> I know. I know, but I'm I'm I'm making a
- 2:20:53point though.
- 2:20:54>> Yeah.
- 2:20:54>> Okay? Because these are things that he
- 2:20:57has said and that that he would argue
- 2:20:59this is why he's not a hero because of
- 2:21:02alleged cocaine use. And my And my
- 2:21:04question is what evidence do you have
- 2:21:07for that? Cuz you did make that claim.
- 2:21:09>> I would like to focus again I would like
- 2:21:10to focus on the matter at hand.
- 2:21:12>> Well but do you believe that though?
- 2:21:14That's
- 2:21:15>> It's Let me let me let me back back us
- 2:21:17up, okay? The the current prompt is
- 2:21:20Martin Luther King Jr. was not a hero
- 2:21:22for black Americans.
- 2:21:24>> Right.
- 2:21:24>> And the crux of his argument is that he
- 2:21:26was instead
- 2:21:28somebody who pushed Marxism
- 2:21:31but he did not push he was not pushing
- 2:21:33for the the colored people, right? He
- 2:21:36wasn't fighting for
- 2:21:37>> Social uplift.
- 2:21:38>> So these are these are very hard-lined
- 2:21:40ideologies, not personal character
- 2:21:43attacks. If if that makes sense.
- 2:21:45>> that, but again
- 2:21:46>> So that's why I'm saying that the
- 2:21:46cocaine I like I would throw it off the
- 2:21:49table because it's not really part of
- 2:21:51the ideology of Marxism. Right, that's
- 2:21:54the bigger question.
- 2:21:54>> not the the prompt isn't just Mark
- 2:21:56there's no prompt the prompt isn't
- 2:21:58focusing on Marxism. He's just giving
- 2:22:01his response about Marxism. My focus is
- 2:22:04reasons why Mr. Chad has argued that
- 2:22:08he's not a hero and that's what I'm what
- 2:22:10I'm focusing on various things. I'm
- 2:22:12going to get to the Marxism further on.
- 2:22:15But that's what I'm what I'm focusing
- 2:22:17on.
- 2:22:18>> Okay.
- 2:22:19>> Claims
- 2:22:20>> I mean I'm not I I don't really care too
- 2:22:22much about cocaine usage.
- 2:22:24Again, those are like minor character
- 2:22:26flaws
- 2:22:27because then we could just we would just
- 2:22:29go back and forth on well, he did this
- 2:22:31but then he did that but then he did
- 2:22:32this but then he did that like those are
- 2:22:34really small like if I had a plate for
- 2:22:36dinner, those are the small little peas
- 2:22:38on the plate. I want the meat and
- 2:22:39potatoes of the debate. Does that make
- 2:22:41sense?
- 2:22:42>> [snorts]
- 2:22:43>> Yeah, it makes sense but I mean it is
- 2:22:44relevant but I'll I'll just I'll just
- 2:22:47simply say
- 2:22:48um based on what you've said and again
- 2:22:51if it's not if it's not relevant or
- 2:22:53significant then why would you mention
- 2:22:55it in public in a video?
- 2:22:57Cuz you have and my [clears throat]
- 2:22:58point is in that video you didn't
- 2:23:00present any evidence for it. Now, I do
- 2:23:02have a copy of his toxicology report
- 2:23:05which doesn't have
- 2:23:07any cocaine on it.
- 2:23:10Okay?
- 2:23:11And we don't have any evidence from any
- 2:23:13eyewitnesses of the time of Dr. King's
- 2:23:16behavior exhibiting cocaine use. But
- 2:23:19let's go to the next point.
- 2:23:21Okay?
- 2:23:22Next point I'd like to make.
- 2:23:24>> [snorts]
- 2:23:25>> Okay.
- 2:23:26In your
- 2:23:27>> Wait, so you're saying that a toxicology
- 2:23:29report
- 2:23:30that is taken up after a person
- 2:23:34um
- 2:23:35has passed
- 2:23:37would show evidence of cocaine usage
- 2:23:4010 11 years prior?
- 2:23:44>> Uh well, I don't remember you mentioning
- 2:23:46how long he he had used it. You simply
- 2:23:50uh made the statement with no evidence
- 2:23:51that he used it. But
- 2:23:53But but I mean if he was a
- 2:23:55>> You're opening the door now back to this
- 2:23:57cocaine. So
- 2:23:57>> No, it's okay.
- 2:23:58>> [laughter]
- 2:23:59>> I thought Hold on. I thought it was a
- 2:24:01silly argument. Like I now present to
- 2:24:03you a toxicology report and it's like
- 2:24:05bro, like that that doesn't help your
- 2:24:07argument, but let's move on, please.
- 2:24:09>> it does because if it was in his
- 2:24:11bloodstream, if he was constantly using
- 2:24:14it, it would show up.
- 2:24:15>> But you're you're you're changing the
- 2:24:16definition now. You you first said that
- 2:24:18I said he used cocaine. Now you're
- 2:24:20saying that now you're inserting that he
- 2:24:22was constantly using it, which I never
- 2:24:24said. But it's like
- 2:24:25that's a very fallacious argument.
- 2:24:27Please move on.
- 2:24:28>> I don't know if it's fallacious, but the
- 2:24:29point is
- 2:24:31if you're going to make a claim about
- 2:24:32someone, you need to have
- 2:24:33evidence for it.
- 2:24:34>> would say I'm moving on. I'm moving on.
- 2:24:36>> Yeah, I would say tell me why he is a
- 2:24:38hero. Let's let's start there. Maybe
- 2:24:40there that can push a better
- 2:24:43conversation.
- 2:24:43>> I want to just continue. Okay?
- 2:24:46Okay. In your YouTube video dated 9 16
- 2:24:5025, and of course this is along the same
- 2:24:52lines as to why he would argue Dr.
- 2:24:54King's not a hero. And if he And if he
- 2:24:56doesn't believe that, you can correct me
- 2:24:58if you're if if I'm wrong.
- 2:25:00In your video of 9 16 25 titled Why
- 2:25:03Charlie Kirk and MLK are not the same,
- 2:25:05you claimed
- 2:25:08that Dr. King even beat up a few women.
- 2:25:13And you claimed that your source for
- 2:25:14that was Ralph Abernathy. Do you still
- 2:25:16maintain that?
- 2:25:17>> Yes, but I would like to talk about why
- 2:25:20King was or wasn't a hero. Um
- 2:25:22>> Well, that this is a part of it. Because
- 2:25:24if he's beating up women, how can he be
- 2:25:26a hero?
- 2:25:27Right?
- 2:25:28>> Pertinent to
- 2:25:29>> Because because you can't
- 2:25:30>> Again, these are minor character flaws.
- 2:25:32>> Pertinent to
- 2:25:33the colored community.
- 2:25:36>> and allegations.
- 2:25:36>> Hey, sir. Pertinent to the colored
- 2:25:38community, whether King was a hero or
- 2:25:41not as it pertains to the colored
- 2:25:43community today. That's That's the
- 2:25:44argument.
- 2:25:45>> Well, yeah, but this this is germane to
- 2:25:47the issue.
- 2:25:48>> Okay. Whether or not I believe, and I
- 2:25:50do, that King did use drugs, that he did
- 2:25:53drink, that he did, you know, sleep with
- 2:25:55various women, and even put his hand on
- 2:25:56some of those women. Yes, that those
- 2:25:58things are true, and I'm not like I'm
- 2:26:01happy to share with you all of my
- 2:26:02citations at a on a later date, but
- 2:26:04>> Okay.
- 2:26:05>> we're talking about whether King was a
- 2:26:06hero or not as it pertains to the
- 2:26:08colored people. That's what we're
- 2:26:09talking about. That's what we're talking
- 2:26:10>> Yeah, I know, and that's what I'm
- 2:26:11talking about.
- 2:26:12>> Right. So, so I know I know I know you
- 2:26:13came with your notes, but please please
- 2:26:16keep to the notes that have to do with
- 2:26:18the matter at hand.
- 2:26:19>> Well, this this has to do with the
- 2:26:20matter at hand.
- 2:26:21>> in what I think what he means by this is
- 2:26:24to in order to be a hero for black
- 2:26:26Americans based on the prompt, you would
- 2:26:27have to be pushing policies or making
- 2:26:30movements or or or doing bigger things
- 2:26:32in order to be the hero. Like, what what
- 2:26:35Martin Luther King Jr. did in his
- 2:26:37personal time would not necessarily
- 2:26:38reflect whether he's a hero or not for
- 2:26:40all of those other policy pushes. Does
- 2:26:42that make sense? That's what I'm saying,
- 2:26:43it's a bigger ideological battle right
- 2:26:46now versus like these character flaws.
- 2:26:48>> No, I I understand, but this is a part
- 2:26:50of whether or not you're a hero.
- 2:26:53And how people perceive you as a hero.
- 2:26:55Again, I know he's his whole arguments
- 2:26:58and all of the arguments that he's made.
- 2:27:00And this is this is a part of it.
- 2:27:03>> You have now myself and the moderator
- 2:27:05asking you for the love of God to please
- 2:27:08focus on the matter at hand.
- 2:27:10>> This is This is focus on the matter at
- 2:27:12hand.
- 2:27:12>> that King pushed.
- 2:27:13>> This is different issue. Different
- 2:27:15issue.
- 2:27:15>> in which Okay.
- 2:27:17If if you insist, I mean, I I I would
- 2:27:19really rather have a a more meaningful
- 2:27:21conversation.
- 2:27:21>> I think this is very meaningful, okay?
- 2:27:25But again,
- 2:27:26>> [snorts]
- 2:27:27>> getting back to my issue here with the
- 2:27:30claim of him beating up a few women. Do
- 2:27:32you believe he did that?
- 2:27:33>> I answered that in the affirmative
- 2:27:34already. Please Please me
- 2:27:36>> But okay, right. So, based on what?
- 2:27:39>> Could you please continue?
- 2:27:40>> Well, I'm continuing.
- 2:27:41>> do this. Can you steelman his his
- 2:27:44argument and his claims? So, Martin
- 2:27:46Luther King Jr. was not a hero for black
- 2:27:49Americans. Can you steelman his
- 2:27:50position? Steelman means can you give me
- 2:27:54what he's why he believes in this claim,
- 2:27:57like the arguments behind it.
- 2:28:00>> Yeah, I'm giving you the arguments.
- 2:28:01>> No.
- 2:28:02>> They These are not
- 2:28:03>> And And that's what I'm saying is he's
- 2:28:05saying that's not part of this claim.
- 2:28:08So, and this is why a good steelman
- 2:28:10would help here because if you say,
- 2:28:12"Okay, cocaine, he beat up [ __ ] and
- 2:28:15uh he drank a lot." or something, right?
- 2:28:17He's already telling you that's not
- 2:28:19where I'm coming from for this
- 2:28:20particular claim. And we've I've already
- 2:28:23informed you that he's coming from it as
- 2:28:25he was pushing socialism or Marxism, so
- 2:28:27on and so forth. And And therefore, the
- 2:28:29policies that he was attempting to do or
- 2:28:32the the directions he was going in was
- 2:28:34more pro-Marxism than it was pro-black
- 2:28:38people.
- 2:28:39Does that make sense? Like if I I'm
- 2:28:40stealing steelmanning him at this point.
- 2:28:43Um and kind of giving up his arguments
- 2:28:45for you.
- 2:28:46So, if it's he's not doing a character
- 2:28:49flaw here. He's not doing He's not
- 2:28:51saying Martin Luther King was an
- 2:28:53absolute piece of trash. That's not what
- 2:28:54he's saying. He's saying what he was a
- 2:28:57hero for was not the black Americans. He
- 2:29:00was a hero, I guess you could say,
- 2:29:02correct me if I'm wrong, is he was a
- 2:29:03hero for Marxism.
- 2:29:05>> That's absolutely correct.
- 2:29:08>> Okay.
- 2:29:10All right, I understand that, but I I
- 2:29:12guess
- 2:29:13you're not understanding my point that
- 2:29:15these are There are certain things that
- 2:29:17are incorporated within all of that in
- 2:29:20the Marxism
- 2:29:21uh and the claims. Yes, go ahead.
- 2:29:23>> believe that the cocaine, beating up
- 2:29:25women, and drinking, and so on and so
- 2:29:27forth have anything to do with pushing
- 2:29:29Marxism?
- 2:29:32>> No, not necessarily
- 2:29:34have anything to do with directly
- 2:29:36directly pushing Marxism.
- 2:29:38But again, that's not the only reason
- 2:29:41that Mr. Chad believes he's not a hero.
- 2:29:43That's my point.
- 2:29:45Okay, I'll tell you what I'll do.
- 2:29:47>> [clears throat and snorts]
- 2:29:48>> I would say are there other things in
- 2:29:51which aside from the character
- 2:29:53components, are there other things in
- 2:29:55which you believe that Martin did for
- 2:29:58the black Americans that he stood on and
- 2:30:01these are cuz you mentioned sacrifices
- 2:30:03and let's see, you had bravery,
- 2:30:05sacrifice,
- 2:30:07admired for courage and
- 2:30:10cuz you brought that up earlier and I
- 2:30:11thought we were going to move somewhere
- 2:30:12with that, but stand on that and how
- 2:30:15Martin applied those traits for the
- 2:30:17black Americans. I'm not worried about
- 2:30:19his character like in terms of uh
- 2:30:22what he did in his personal time.
- 2:30:24>> Excuse me. What Okay, I I I understand
- 2:30:27your point. Um I'm just hoping I will I
- 2:30:29was hoping that you'd understand where I
- 2:30:31was coming from because all of this
- 2:30:33it's not something totally separate from
- 2:30:36whether or not he's a hero. How can he
- 2:30:38be a hero if he's using cocaine, if he's
- 2:30:40doing all this stuff
- 2:30:42and the [snorts] evidence simply doesn't
- 2:30:44support those claims.
- 2:30:46But I'll I think I would just go
- 2:30:49straight to the Marxism.
- 2:30:51Okay? And uh we'll we'll see if we can
- 2:30:54work on that, okay?
- 2:30:56Okay, [snorts]
- 2:30:57Mr. Mr. Jackson in your YouTube video
- 2:31:0051924, you claimed I'm sorry.
- 2:31:03>> [snorts]
- 2:31:04>> Uh the title of that um MLK's uh was
- 2:31:07MLK's renunciation of communism a
- 2:31:10disingenuous tactic.
- 2:31:12Um are you okay with discussing that?
- 2:31:16>> Yeah.
- 2:31:17>> Okay.
- 2:31:17>> I'd say that's on the [snorts] nose.
- 2:31:19>> No, I'm just
- 2:31:20>> Mhm, yeah. We're in the We're in the
- 2:31:21wheelhouse.
- 2:31:22>> Okay.
- 2:31:24Okay, you claimed that uh in that video
- 2:31:26that Dr. King uh plagiarized Robert J.
- 2:31:29McCracken
- 2:31:31and that this somehow proves he was not
- 2:31:33sincere about his rejection of
- 2:31:35communism. Is that accurate?
- 2:31:37>> That's correct.
- 2:31:38>> Okay.
- 2:31:40Um now I've actually looked at your
- 2:31:42claim
- 2:31:43and I've looked into McCracken and
- 2:31:47the King website
- 2:31:48and he did not wholesale
- 2:31:51plagiarize McCracken.
- 2:31:52>> I think it's interesting that you
- 2:31:54>> threw in the word wholesale when
- 2:31:56>> Yeah.
- 2:31:56>> before you asked me the question you did
- 2:31:58not include that word, but go ahead.
- 2:32:00>> Yeah, I mean I understand you didn't
- 2:32:02include that word, but that's okay.
- 2:32:05Uh the implication I believe is there
- 2:32:07because
- 2:32:07>> What's the definition of plagiarism?
- 2:32:09>> It's when you use someone's work without
- 2:32:12attributing it properly.
- 2:32:14>> Is that the definition?
- 2:32:15>> I believe so.
- 2:32:16>> So somebody using an idea even if they
- 2:32:20move some words around, that's not
- 2:32:22plagiarism?
- 2:32:23>> Not necessarily because there's such
- 2:32:25>> False.
- 2:32:25>> No, there's such a thing as
- 2:32:27um
- 2:32:27uh similarity
- 2:32:29because you can
- 2:32:32Excuse me.
- 2:32:33You can say something that someone said
- 2:32:35in the past and it can be almost exact
- 2:32:38or close, but you may have never even
- 2:32:40read what they said, but it sounds close
- 2:32:43you could assume plagiarism, but it's
- 2:32:44not. It's similarity. So there's there's
- 2:32:47a difference between similarity and
- 2:32:48plagiarism. Okay.
- 2:32:49>> Uh no, okay, but this isn't a question.
- 2:32:51I'm just making
- 2:32:53trying to get this thing together here.
- 2:32:55Okay.
- 2:32:56So uh but you say he plagiarized
- 2:32:58McCracken and there is some truth to
- 2:33:00that, but
- 2:33:02um
- 2:33:03do you know that Dr. King in his book
- 2:33:05Strength to Love, he called atheism, I'm
- 2:33:07sorry, communism, called atheism wrapped
- 2:33:10in the garments of materialism. Now, is
- 2:33:12that unique to King or did he plagiarize
- 2:33:14that?
- 2:33:15>> Uh well, that book was heavily edited by
- 2:33:18his editor and and uh top
- 2:33:22uh
- 2:33:23adviser Stanley Levison
- 2:33:25who himself was a communist. Um and so
- 2:33:29>> was an atheist, too, right?
- 2:33:31>> Who?
- 2:33:31>> Stanley Levison, wasn't he an atheist,
- 2:33:33also?
- 2:33:33>> Yes.
- 2:33:34And he was also while he was act an
- 2:33:36active member of the Communist Party
- 2:33:37before uh
- 2:33:39I'm giving up his communist card in
- 2:33:401957, was working for
- 2:33:44uh as an editor for a Christian
- 2:33:45publication called The Churchman
- 2:33:48uh which was a Anglican um magazine uh
- 2:33:51periodical. And he was editing for them
- 2:33:54and and here he was an atheist while a a
- 2:33:57card-carrying member member of the
- 2:33:58Communist Party editing for The
- 2:34:00Churchman. And so he is uh advising,
- 2:34:03he's inputting, he's um even putting in
- 2:34:07his own kind of like characterization of
- 2:34:09things with this Christian magazine not
- 2:34:12from uh
- 2:34:14atheist perspective, but to come off as
- 2:34:16coming from priests and ministers and
- 2:34:18things of this nature. So so yes,
- 2:34:21certainly.
- 2:34:23>> Okay. Um
- 2:34:26But my question is this, um
- 2:34:28so you're saying that
- 2:34:31that Stanley Levison
- 2:34:31>> I'm saying. I'll I'll tell you exactly
- 2:34:33what I'm saying cuz cuz what you're
- 2:34:34alluding to or insinuating
- 2:34:36>> Okay.
- 2:34:37>> is that well, because Levison is an
- 2:34:40atheist, he wouldn't ever write anything
- 2:34:42like that. He wouldn't ever write he
- 2:34:45would never write that, you know,
- 2:34:47Marxism is is cold atheism wrapped in
- 2:34:49the garment etc. etc. etc. because he's
- 2:34:51an atheist. He would never say anything
- 2:34:53like that. And I'm giving you evidence
- 2:34:54of the fact that he worked for a
- 2:34:56periodical called The Churchman while an
- 2:34:58atheist, while a member of the Communist
- 2:35:00Party where he was doing the same kind
- 2:35:02of thing.
- 2:35:03>> Okay.
- 2:35:04>> And when you look at and we have to
- 2:35:05contextualize this
- 2:35:07because when you look at the how the
- 2:35:09communists were operating in those days
- 2:35:11during the Cold War
- 2:35:13the idea was to kind of turn down their
- 2:35:16doctrinal Marxism
- 2:35:18and to infiltrate universities,
- 2:35:21churches, and other institutions so as
- 2:35:23to move the hordes of people into a
- 2:35:26Marxist way of thinking without
- 2:35:27realizing that's what they're moving
- 2:35:29into. That was the objective. This was
- 2:35:31the objective passed down by Earl
- 2:35:32Browder who in the 1930s was the leader
- 2:35:34of the Communist Party
- 2:35:36who advised communists to do just that
- 2:35:39to revoke their communist membership and
- 2:35:42to go into seminaries that they might
- 2:35:44help to move the Protestant and the
- 2:35:46Catholic faith more to a Marxism Marxist
- 2:35:49disposition. That's exactly what they
- 2:35:50were doing.
- 2:35:52Uh and then when you look at Stanley
- 2:35:53Levison, he was basically following
- 2:35:55those kinds of orders. This is why he
- 2:35:57would go on to work for the church men
- 2:35:58and this is why he would subsequently
- 2:36:00work for with King in 1957 during the
- 2:36:03height of the Montgomery bus boycott.
- 2:36:05And then all this is well documented.
- 2:36:07>> Okay, but what uh
- 2:36:09solid credible evidence do you have that
- 2:36:12it was Levison that wrote that line
- 2:36:14about communism being cold atheism? What
- 2:36:17solid evidence do you have that?
- 2:36:18>> research it yourself. I mean
- 2:36:19>> I have researched it. That's why I'm
- 2:36:20saying.
- 2:36:21>> You can research it yourself and there's
- 2:36:22a plethora of evidence
- 2:36:25um
- 2:36:25where even
- 2:36:26where even
- 2:36:28Let me finish.
- 2:36:28>> Okay, go ahead.
- 2:36:29>> where even
- 2:36:32uh scholars and historians who are
- 2:36:34sympathetic to Levison um wrote that
- 2:36:37Levison himself heavily edited. They use
- 2:36:40the They use the word heavily. Heavily
- 2:36:42edited King's books. Right?
- 2:36:44>> but that doesn't prove that that line
- 2:36:46came from Levison though. You can edit a
- 2:36:48lot of things.
- 2:36:50But
- 2:36:51I'm looking for a proof that he wrote
- 2:36:52that line because you're arguing that oh
- 2:36:55he's an he's an atheist. He would never
- 2:36:56write that. Well
- 2:36:58>> Well, I'm using
- 2:37:00>> but I mean I need evidence of the proof
- 2:37:02of that claim that Levison actually
- 2:37:04wrote that line. If If you're going to
- 2:37:06argue he he possibly wrote
- 2:37:07>> Yeah, I have no I have no proof that
- 2:37:09Levison wrote that exact line.
- 2:37:11>> Okay.
- 2:37:11>> Um however, again, I'm looking at the
- 2:37:14whole body of what we're talking about
- 2:37:17here with regard to how Levison
- 2:37:19operated, with regard to what the
- 2:37:20communists were actually doing in those
- 2:37:22days, with regard to the fact that King
- 2:37:25even
- 2:37:26against the
- 2:37:27advising from be it Bobby Kennedy or or
- 2:37:31JFK to distance himself from communists,
- 2:37:35King actively decided not to do that,
- 2:37:37whether it's whether we're talking about
- 2:37:39Jack O'Dell, whether we're talking about
- 2:37:40Stanley Levison, whether we're talking
- 2:37:41about Clarence Jones,
- 2:37:42you know, all of these guys, like King
- 2:37:44was all too willing to to work with them
- 2:37:47because he understood that that what
- 2:37:50they were trying to push for was
- 2:37:52something that he agreed with. And so it
- 2:37:54it it would stand to reason then why,
- 2:37:56you know, King would try to downplay his
- 2:37:59communist sensibilities in order to come
- 2:38:01off as
- 2:38:02amicable, in order to come off as this
- 2:38:06this great peacemaker and unifier. I
- 2:38:08mean, he was literally called the
- 2:38:10moral leader
- 2:38:12of our generation, moral leader of our
- 2:38:13nation. He was He was called that
- 2:38:15multiple times by publications. He was
- 2:38:17called that by A. Philip Randolph.
- 2:38:20When you read Bella Dodd's book, School
- 2:38:21of Darkness, she talked about the
- 2:38:23strategy on how the communists were very
- 2:38:25selective about who they did and did not
- 2:38:27allow to be card-carrying members of
- 2:38:29their party because they understood that
- 2:38:31a person who is clandestinely pushing
- 2:38:34the communist agenda is going to be more
- 2:38:38effective if they have no kind of ties
- 2:38:42to communism from the surface
- 2:38:44and are able to occupy [snorts]
- 2:38:47roles as teacher unions leader, teachers
- 2:38:49union leaders, pastors, professors, so
- 2:38:52on and so forth. And so King definitely
- 2:38:54fits the bill, and we can get we can get
- 2:38:56more into
- 2:38:57ways in which he fit that bill, for
- 2:38:59sure.
- 2:38:59>> Okay.
- 2:39:00>> If you If you want to.
- 2:39:01>> Okay. I just want to circle back cuz you
- 2:39:03said a lot, but to circle back
- 2:39:05to your argument about King, um
- 2:39:08>> [clears throat]
- 2:39:09>> being a Marxist or communist and based
- 2:39:11on him
- 2:39:12um quoting [clears throat] McCracken but
- 2:39:15not citing him as a source.
- 2:39:18And that being disingenuous and so your
- 2:39:20argument
- 2:39:21>> Totally disingenuous.
- 2:39:22>> Mhm?
- 2:39:22>> Totally disingenuous.
- 2:39:23>> Right, I know. I know I know your
- 2:39:24argument, believe me.
- 2:39:25So, your argument is that he was being
- 2:39:27disingenuous
- 2:39:27>> Mhm.
- 2:39:28>> when he argued against communism by
- 2:39:30quoting someone without
- 2:39:32attributing them properly.
- 2:39:33>> The objective being once again to pass
- 2:39:36yourself as anti-communists.
- 2:39:39And so, rather than coming up with his
- 2:39:41own kind of like
- 2:39:44analysis of why I'm not a communist or
- 2:39:47why communism is bad, he did what he
- 2:39:49always does or did was to
- 2:39:52uh lift in some cases verbatim, in some
- 2:39:54cases again, to use your word, using
- 2:39:57similarities uh to try to pass off these
- 2:40:00things of of his as his own to make
- 2:40:02himself out to be this kind of
- 2:40:03anti-communist person. But in reality,
- 2:40:05you look at the practice, you look at
- 2:40:07what he was actually doing and actually
- 2:40:08saying in other areas, he's definitely
- 2:40:11pushing the communist cause. Again, this
- 2:40:13is true of King, this is true Dodd
- 2:40:15herself admittedly did and that Fulton
- 2:40:18Sheen would later talk about. This is
- 2:40:20This is This is You look at J.B.
- 2:40:21Matthews, for example, who was a
- 2:40:23communist who defected who talked about
- 2:40:25this strategy. Well, you look at the
- 2:40:27book Public Opinion written by
- 2:40:29um
- 2:40:30uh
- 2:40:31um
- 2:40:32what's his name? I forget his name, but
- 2:40:33the book Public Opinion
- 2:40:35>> Okay, that's
- 2:40:35>> Walter Lippmann. You look at Walter
- 2:40:37Lippmann's book Public Opinion, he talks
- 2:40:38about this strategy
- 2:40:40of
- 2:40:42using the uh
- 2:40:44the grievances, the sensibilities,
- 2:40:48uh the kind of sense of patriotism or
- 2:40:51Christianity
- 2:40:52using rhetoric that appeals to those
- 2:40:54things in order that you might get into
- 2:40:56the good graces of the people. And once
- 2:40:58you've won their favor, they will look
- 2:40:59to you to push a policy of campaign. And
- 2:41:03to the extent that you push that policy
- 2:41:04of campaign even if it completely
- 2:41:07contradicts the rhetoric that you used
- 2:41:09to get into their good graces, they will
- 2:41:11go for it every time. This is what
- 2:41:13Walter Lippmann wrote about in Public
- 2:41:15Opinion. Uh Public Opinion was a book
- 2:41:17that was heavily read by uh
- 2:41:20Stanley Levison, who was King's advisor.
- 2:41:22And so like all of this stuff connects.
- 2:41:25Uh the idea once again is to use
- 2:41:27anti-communist rhetoric
- 2:41:29in the height of the Cold War in order
- 2:41:32to convince the public who were
- 2:41:33otherwise uh hostile to communism that
- 2:41:36look, I'm not like those folks. I'm
- 2:41:38trying to push something different. But
- 2:41:40when you look at the fact that it quacks
- 2:41:42like a duck, it walks like a duck, what
- 2:41:43marks what what King himself is doing
- 2:41:46was in keeping with the communist cause,
- 2:41:48what like what it doesn't take more than
- 2:41:50two brain cells to to see what's going
- 2:41:52on here.
- 2:41:53>> Okay.
- 2:41:53>> And say we're going to running short of
- 2:41:55time, so if you have like a final big
- 2:41:57piece you want to throw in, now's the
- 2:41:59time to do it and then we'll wrap up.
- 2:42:00>> Okay. All right. Well, the thing is the
- 2:42:02problem is just because other people are
- 2:42:04doing following some type of
- 2:42:06plan or plot, that doesn't follow that
- 2:42:09Dr. King's doing it. That's a non
- 2:42:10sequitur fallacy. And speaking of non
- 2:42:12sequitur fallacy,
- 2:42:14your conclusion does not follow from
- 2:42:16your premise.
- 2:42:18Even if Dr. King wholesale plagiarized
- 2:42:20from a McCracken, which is your premise,
- 2:42:22basically,
- 2:42:23this does not prove that Dr. King did
- 2:42:25not agree with McCracken
- 2:42:27and that he was being disingenuous
- 2:42:29because again, that's a non sequitur
- 2:42:31fallacy. Because what you're doing is
- 2:42:33assuming
- 2:42:35based on your presupposition. You're not
- 2:42:37using sound reasoning to come to that
- 2:42:39conclusion.
- 2:42:40And I'm going to use a I guess a I have
- 2:42:42list here.
- 2:42:43One of the biggest problems with your
- 2:42:45claim about Dr. King being a communist
- 2:42:47or Marxist
- 2:42:49is that no historians argue that.
- 2:42:51I have a article here from
- 2:42:54King historian David Garrow.
- 2:42:56Cuz you read what he said right here in
- 2:42:58highlight? What did he say right there?
- 2:42:59>> read it. I'm not reading your your
- 2:43:00notes.
- 2:43:01>> Okay. I just want to see.
- 2:43:03It says here
- 2:43:05Martin Luther King was never himself a
- 2:43:08communist. This is a historian, King
- 2:43:10historian.
- 2:43:11Uh and there are other historians that
- 2:43:13will say the same thing. He says far
- 2:43:16from it, but he goes into the FBI and
- 2:43:18and Stanley Levison and
- 2:43:20the whole thing.
- 2:43:22And uh the moderator can look at that if
- 2:43:24she'd like to.
- 2:43:25But the point is
- 2:43:28if Dr. King was the Marxist communist
- 2:43:31that you claim, you would think that
- 2:43:34King historians, David Garrow, Clayborne
- 2:43:36Carson, other historians would say, "You
- 2:43:38know what? Yeah, he was Yeah." No, they
- 2:43:41don't argue that. You argue that, but
- 2:43:43you're not a historian. Okay? No King
- 2:43:46historians argue what you argue. And
- 2:43:49that's one of my main [clears throat]
- 2:43:50points. And I'll I'll leave it at that.
- 2:43:52>> Okay. So, uh Arthur, you say your name
- 2:43:55is? Yes. Okay. I would advise you
- 2:43:57uh to go and do your homework.
- 2:43:59>> I have.
- 2:44:00>> I would advise you to go and do your
- 2:44:02homework and to look at communist
- 2:44:05strategy during the Cold War [snorts]
- 2:44:06over the course of the 20th century
- 2:44:08and semantics and definitions and
- 2:44:11language and how a
- 2:44:14uh a person can can rightly say that
- 2:44:17this person was never a communist. What
- 2:44:19are they saying?
- 2:44:21They're saying that they were never a
- 2:44:22member of the Communist Party.
- 2:44:24They were never
- 2:44:26>> They're saying that they were never a
- 2:44:27member of the Communist Party.
- 2:44:29>> That's not what he said.
- 2:44:29>> Let him Let him finish. He's a
- 2:44:31>> They're saying that they were never a
- 2:44:31member of the Communist Party. You look
- 2:44:33at somebody like uh
- 2:44:36I forget his name, but um he was the
- 2:44:38leader of the either the AFL or the CIO.
- 2:44:41I think his name was Walter
- 2:44:43something or another.
- 2:44:44Um he's the one who uh was asked to
- 2:44:48donate money or to invest money in this
- 2:44:50kind of grocery store venture that they
- 2:44:52were trying to build in uh Mississippi,
- 2:44:56Grenada, Mississippi.
- 2:44:57Um, and after finding out that and you
- 2:45:00can look this up, please do.
- 2:45:03After finding out that Walter Reuther is
- 2:45:06his name.
- 2:45:07After finding out that the SCLC was
- 2:45:09involved in a
- 2:45:11grand theft auto racket in Atlanta, he
- 2:45:14chose not to put his money into
- 2:45:17the building of this grocery store. So
- 2:45:19Walter Walter Reuther himself was a
- 2:45:21socialist and he was asked to come
- 2:45:23before the HUAC committee to describe
- 2:45:25the definitions but difference between
- 2:45:27socialism and communism and all these
- 2:45:28other things and he was able to to to
- 2:45:31their satisfaction
- 2:45:33try to kind of blur not blur the lines
- 2:45:35but make these kind of sharp
- 2:45:36distinctions between these things when
- 2:45:38in reality if you read Lenin, if you
- 2:45:40read any of these kind of Marxist
- 2:45:42scientists, they tell you that all of
- 2:45:44that is a strategy. All of that is just
- 2:45:47kind of
- 2:45:48of using the humanities using
- 2:45:52the system to try to incrementally build
- 2:45:55to their their their common goal. And so
- 2:45:58all of us, the lay people on the ground,
- 2:46:02we we can see that oh, this person is a
- 2:46:04democratic socialist. Oh, this person is
- 2:46:06a socialist. Oh, this person is a
- 2:46:07democrat. They're they're
- 2:46:10diametrically opposed to each other when
- 2:46:12in reality no, it all is meant to kind
- 2:46:13of move in the same direction, same
- 2:46:16stream that moves to the same body of
- 2:46:18water. And so one of the tactics that
- 2:46:21they that they use is to say this person
- 2:46:24isn't a communist even though they're a
- 2:46:26fellow traveler. Are you familiar with
- 2:46:27the word fellow traveler?
- 2:46:28>> Yeah.
- 2:46:28>> Okay. Even though this person is a
- 2:46:30fellow traveler, which is the part that
- 2:46:31they don't say, this person was never a
- 2:46:33communist. They're far from it. And I'm
- 2:46:36not saying that Garrow is is a secret
- 2:46:38communist sympathizer because Garrow is
- 2:46:40one of the ones who do talk about what
- 2:46:41you tried to talk about earlier with
- 2:46:43regard to King's
- 2:46:44you know
- 2:46:46extramarital affairs and things of this
- 2:46:47nature.
- 2:46:48Um but
- 2:46:50at the same time, Garrow does take a
- 2:46:51very sympathetic view of King and think
- 2:46:53that what he did was a net positive. And
- 2:46:56when you look at the work, you know, my
- 2:46:58body of work when it comes to the MLK
- 2:46:59project, which is the docu-series that
- 2:47:00we just produced, we lean into
- 2:47:04uh scholars who are sympathetic to
- 2:47:06King's cause and what he was trying to
- 2:47:08do. We tend to stay away from people who
- 2:47:11who take a a kind of disagreeable view
- 2:47:14of King because that's not useful
- 2:47:16because at that point you're just kind
- 2:47:17of preaching to the choir. Uh so, what
- 2:47:19we do is we go to primary sources and we
- 2:47:22go to historians and scholars and people
- 2:47:24who admired King and loved King.
- 2:47:27And so, you know,
- 2:47:29all this this this business about well,
- 2:47:31you know, this person said that King was
- 2:47:32never a communist. Again, when you
- 2:47:34understand the communist strategy and
- 2:47:36you when you understand
- 2:47:37that the that who they're trying to
- 2:47:40appeal to are the masses who are
- 2:47:42otherwise ignorant of how that strategy
- 2:47:44works, they use propaganda and they use
- 2:47:46all these things to try to to try to
- 2:47:49make us believe that all the things that
- 2:47:51we learn in grade school about King
- 2:47:53being this great hero,
- 2:47:55it's it's unquestioned, it stands, and
- 2:47:58it holds, and you you dare not question
- 2:48:00it. That's the objective of why somebody
- 2:48:03would say that King is not a hero or
- 2:48:05that that King rather is is was never a
- 2:48:07communist.
- 2:48:09>> So,
- 2:48:09>> And all of you want to go ahead and give
- 2:48:11a final thought to that and then we'll
- 2:48:12wrap this one and move to the next.
- 2:48:14>> Okay. Um
- 2:48:16Yeah, I mean, again, I I understand and
- 2:48:18know all those arguments.
- 2:48:19>> You don't, though.
- 2:48:20>> No, I do.
- 2:48:21>> Let him have his thought.
- 2:48:21>> Believe me, I've I've I've heard I've
- 2:48:23heard this
- 2:48:24I don't know how many times from your
- 2:48:25videos.
- 2:48:27But you are arguing
- 2:48:30with a non sequitur fallacy trying to
- 2:48:33say, "Oh, this is how they work. This is
- 2:48:34how they did things." Problem is that
- 2:48:37doesn't follow that Dr. King did that.
- 2:48:40You have to understand that's logically
- 2:48:41fallacious. You cannot jump from here to
- 2:48:44there without something in between that
- 2:48:46proves here to there.
- 2:48:48Okay, now I understand you do think you
- 2:48:50have arguments that prove that, but they
- 2:48:53don't really stand up. Okay? And like I
- 2:48:56I've I've done 20 videos on YouTube
- 2:48:59debunking you. I have a special video
- 2:49:01debunking the
- 2:49:04uh MLK project by Cheadle Jackson,
- 2:49:06propaganda unmasked. I have a whole
- 2:49:08series of videos dealing with your
- 2:49:11arguments. And also the other people
- 2:49:13that you run with. So, it's not like I I
- 2:49:15know your arguments left and right. But,
- 2:49:18and [snorts] I know that they don't hold
- 2:49:19up. Okay, but because of time and
- 2:49:22the issues here, I can't get deep into
- 2:49:24it. But,
- 2:49:26I mean, I'd love to go into more detail,
- 2:49:28maybe just me and you or something like
- 2:49:31that. But, I mean, I I the one thing
- 2:49:34I'll I'll I'll try to leave on a
- 2:49:35positive note.
- 2:49:37I do appreciate that you you do a lot of
- 2:49:40research, you study, you read.
- 2:49:43You remember a lot of things.
- 2:49:45Uh but,
- 2:49:47as I you know, that are in my notes
- 2:49:49here,
- 2:49:50the problem is you get facts wrong.
- 2:49:53You do disinformation, you do
- 2:49:55misinformation, you do malinformation
- 2:49:57with Dr. King especially. And I prove
- 2:50:00that on my YouTube channel. So, and like
- 2:50:02I said, I would love to prove it here,
- 2:50:04but again, we're going to stick to we
- 2:50:06have to stick to this prompt, this
- 2:50:08structure here. But, the point is I know
- 2:50:10your arguments, I've gone over them left
- 2:50:12and right.
- 2:50:14So, I know the flaws in them, and I've
- 2:50:17just revealed some of it here.
- 2:50:19Now, you claim to be a Christian,
- 2:50:20correct?
- 2:50:21>> Yeah.
- 2:50:22>> So, do I? See my tie here? Like that?
- 2:50:25So, I'm a Christian. I've been a
- 2:50:26Christian since 1983. You can do the
- 2:50:28math.
- 2:50:30And the one thing I'm sure you'd agree
- 2:50:31with with me is that a Christian should
- 2:50:33not lie, a Christian should not
- 2:50:37uh push disinformation. A Christian
- 2:50:39should not push
- 2:50:40misinformation. A Christian should not
- 2:50:43misrepresent someone. Would you agree
- 2:50:45with that?
- 2:50:46>> Yeah.
- 2:50:47>> Okay. Because like I said, I can I can
- 2:50:50demonstrate and I've partially shown
- 2:50:52here that you're guilty of that. Not
- 2:50:54only you, but all the other ones that
- 2:50:56push [snorts] what I call anti-Dr. King
- 2:50:58propaganda. And so I I like I said, I
- 2:51:01admire that you do research. I would
- 2:51:03just simply argue you need to do it
- 2:51:05better as a Christian.
- 2:51:07>> Wonderful. Shake hands, gentlemen. All
- 2:51:09right, and we already got you to state
- 2:51:10your prompt. So, um Dooney, I'm just
- 2:51:13going to hand it over to you. Go for
- 2:51:14gold.
- 2:51:15>> hand it over to me? Listen, uh it is
- 2:51:17truly an honor to be here. Thank y'all
- 2:51:19for having me. My name is Dooney the
- 2:51:21Barber, Dooney the Street Priest. You
- 2:51:23know what I'm saying? I'm representing
- 2:51:24whole Dallas-Fort Worth area, from Oak
- 2:51:26Cliff. That's where I'm from. Y'ALL KNOW
- 2:51:27WHAT THE [ __ ] going on. You know what
- 2:51:30I'm saying? But listen, it's an honor to
- 2:51:32be here with with Chad. Or Jason, man. I
- 2:51:35I I listened to you in your previous
- 2:51:37debates, and it's an honor to be sitting
- 2:51:38here in front of you, man. I I would
- 2:51:40look at you more as a teacher
- 2:51:43than me as a student.
- 2:51:45Someone that's from the urban community
- 2:51:48that grew up
- 2:51:49seeing things. I'm a '70s baby.
- 2:51:52So, I'm borderline '69.
- 2:51:54And so, I've seen some things come, and
- 2:51:56I've seen some things go.
- 2:51:58And so, my question is this. When you
- 2:52:00say
- 2:52:01that black people shouldn't get
- 2:52:03reparations
- 2:52:04looking at my ancestors, okay? Looking
- 2:52:07at your ancestors. And I'm just going to
- 2:52:10just coming from a urban, fundamental,
- 2:52:12layman term. Looking at your ancestors.
- 2:52:14Look at how you look. Now
- 2:52:17we both speaking English, right?
- 2:52:19>> Right.
- 2:52:20>> And so, that English had to come from
- 2:52:22somewhere.
- 2:52:23Because as we go way back before
- 2:52:25Christopher Columbus, then we had a
- 2:52:27language, we had a god, we had a
- 2:52:28culture, we had a religion.
- 2:52:31We had all that previously before we was
- 2:52:33taught this.
- 2:52:34So, my question is this,
- 2:52:36with our ancestors, what they went
- 2:52:37through with slavery,
- 2:52:40and
- 2:52:41even with the Confederate, okay? They
- 2:52:43was given property when some of them
- 2:52:45went off.
- 2:52:46But when they came back, the government
- 2:52:48gave them their property back from the
- 2:52:50slaves.
- 2:52:51>> Mhm.
- 2:52:52>> Um at that point, I can feel my
- 2:52:54ancestors saying that we would deserve
- 2:52:56something because we worked hard
- 2:52:58on
- 2:52:59to cultivate this land.
- 2:53:01We was not Johnny-come-lates.
- 2:53:04We've been here for a long time, and
- 2:53:06history has proven and has said that
- 2:53:10we've been here before any other
- 2:53:12uh immigrants, and no disrespect to
- 2:53:14immigrants, none of that. I'm not here
- 2:53:17I'm not a racist, none of that. But when
- 2:53:19it comes to our ancestors, and I say my
- 2:53:21ancestors because I only know one
- 2:53:23language, and so they had to be a
- 2:53:24descendant of something. I had my
- 2:53:26ancestors had to be taught that.
- 2:53:27>> Mhm.
- 2:53:28>> Because prior to that, we was we was
- 2:53:30taught something else. So, I say this,
- 2:53:32reparation I say we we should um receive
- 2:53:36something for those that can prove that
- 2:53:38they got ancestral history. But if not,
- 2:53:41I don't give a [ __ ] about reparations.
- 2:53:44Okay? You know what I think? Reparations
- 2:53:47look different now.
- 2:53:49And it's more into just being
- 2:53:51competitive in this market as black
- 2:53:54people.
- 2:53:55It's being uh given a chance and an
- 2:53:57opportunity. Now, I'm not saying all
- 2:53:59black people you know, some of us can be
- 2:54:01ignorant sometimes cuz I'm speaking for
- 2:54:02my urban. I didn't seen it. I've seen
- 2:54:04smart black people, and you look like
- 2:54:05one that's smart. And I've seen ignorant
- 2:54:08black people. That don't mean they fool
- 2:54:09or they done, they just don't know how
- 2:54:11to move forward in life. So, I'm done
- 2:54:14with that, but I just want to know as a
- 2:54:15student, because my teachers teach me if
- 2:54:18you think you know everything is when
- 2:54:19you know nothing. So, I come to you as a
- 2:54:21student and someone that I highly
- 2:54:22respect that knows about the Democratic
- 2:54:24Party, the Republican Party. I get it.
- 2:54:27Yeah, but man, talk to me.
- 2:54:29>> Well, um I don't claim to know
- 2:54:31everything. There's a lot I don't know.
- 2:54:32I mean, we can see with my debate with
- 2:54:34Ethan that there were some things that
- 2:54:36he brought up that I have
- 2:54:38that I'm going to have to go
- 2:54:40back and and look up on and I thank
- 2:54:41Ethan for bringing those to the table.
- 2:54:44>> Yeah.
- 2:54:44>> Um but so so when you say that
- 2:54:48um
- 2:54:48you know, so-called [clears throat]
- 2:54:49black people um if you go back enough
- 2:54:52into history
- 2:54:53>> Mhm.
- 2:54:54>> that they believe something different
- 2:54:57than what I guess America projects to to
- 2:55:00you know, today. What what regionally
- 2:55:02are you talking about? Are you talking
- 2:55:04about here within the United States or
- 2:55:05in Africa?
- 2:55:06>> Yeah, I'm just talking about here in
- 2:55:07>> Sorry, I'm sorry. Here in the Americas
- 2:55:08or in Africa?
- 2:55:09>> Even in the Americas. We can we can go
- 2:55:10back to Africa, Abu Kalan, but even some
- 2:55:13would say the Moors would say that we
- 2:55:14was already here
- 2:55:15>> Mhm.
- 2:55:16>> prior.
- 2:55:16>> And what do you what do you think?
- 2:55:18>> What I think it don't matter.
- 2:55:20I don't care. From what I see does
- 2:55:22matter. And so what I think is this,
- 2:55:25that whether we was here or we was
- 2:55:27brought over here, our ancestors were
- 2:55:28brought over here, it don't get it don't
- 2:55:30matter. We still was taken. Our land was
- 2:55:33taken. Not not our land, our culture was
- 2:55:36taken. Our language was taken. And your
- 2:55:38language is attached to your culture and
- 2:55:40your culture is attached to your God. So
- 2:55:42I say this, that prior to Christopher
- 2:55:45Columbus or anybody that came in here
- 2:55:47speaking a different language that we
- 2:55:48spoke prior that we was taught this
- 2:55:51language cuz even is documented that
- 2:55:53slaves was taught how to speak. Because
- 2:55:55if they knew how to speak, whether you
- 2:55:56spoke another language or not, if you
- 2:55:58knew how to speak, you would get what?
- 2:56:00Castrated. You would get your ass
- 2:56:03whooped if you knew how to speak. So
- 2:56:05when we didn't know how to speak, we had
- 2:56:07to translate this down to our youngins.
- 2:56:09When we didn't know how to speak, then
- 2:56:10who the [ __ ] taught US HOW TO SPEAK?
- 2:56:12THAT'S WHAT I'M SAYING. As in slave, we
- 2:56:14had slave masters. Our ancestors, I'm
- 2:56:17just only speaking for the ancestors and
- 2:56:19and and we got these FBAs, you know,
- 2:56:21fundamental black I I get it. I get it.
- 2:56:24I I We got these organizations like
- 2:56:26Islam We got the Nation of Islam. Shout
- 2:56:28out to the honorable Elijah Muhammad.
- 2:56:30Shout out to them. But, my thing is
- 2:56:32this. We had all these black movements
- 2:56:34that came in the '60s, but they was
- 2:56:36asking for certain things because they
- 2:56:38felt they demanding it. And we needed
- 2:56:40those movements back then. But, right
- 2:56:41now, reparations look different, man.
- 2:56:43>> Well, I don't think we needed those
- 2:56:44movements. Um
- 2:56:45>> You don't think we needed those
- 2:56:46movements?
- 2:56:46>> that. Yeah.
- 2:56:48>> Now, how can you speak for that era when
- 2:56:49you weren't in that era?
- 2:56:51How can you speak about that era when
- 2:56:54you weren't in that era? Because 50
- 2:56:56years from now, your child can't speak
- 2:56:58about your era. Well, and now, it it it
- 2:57:01now it it messes me up that you would
- 2:57:03down another black man or black leader,
- 2:57:05whether they was perfect or not, just to
- 2:57:08make you more yourself look good. I
- 2:57:10think you you are definitely a good
- 2:57:12component for black people. You're very
- 2:57:14intelligent and smart, but man, don't
- 2:57:16ever
- 2:57:17put your mouth on no ancestors, man,
- 2:57:19that just came and and GAVE THEIR LIVES.
- 2:57:22>> I think I'm looking for the argument
- 2:57:24here.
- 2:57:24>> so No, no, no, no, you're right. But,
- 2:57:27but the reparations is what I'm
- 2:57:28passionate about. Let's go ahead, Chad.
- 2:57:30>> I'm just trying to get an you have been
- 2:57:31going for like 10 minutes.
- 2:57:32>> My my my
- 2:57:32>> This whole this whole
- 2:57:33>> I respect you.
- 2:57:34>> No, no, I respect you as well. The this
- 2:57:36this idea of speaking negatively on the
- 2:57:39ancestors um
- 2:57:41this notion that people get that Chad O.
- 2:57:44Jackson
- 2:57:45um doesn't have anything but negative
- 2:57:46things to say about the leaders who came
- 2:57:48before me. And full disclosure, I'm not
- 2:57:51interested in being any being anybody's
- 2:57:53leaders. I'm not interested in being the
- 2:57:55center of attention. I'm not interested
- 2:57:56in hey, everybody look at me, I'm so
- 2:57:58smart. That's not what I'm interested in
- 2:58:00interested in.
- 2:58:01>> Okay.
- 2:58:02>> There are many
- 2:58:05so-called black folks who came before me
- 2:58:07who I have a great deal of respect and I
- 2:58:09think that their work was worthwhile and
- 2:58:11it yielded great benefits and great
- 2:58:15and a lot of positivity, but there are a
- 2:58:17lot of them who didn't who who weren't.
- 2:58:19And so, if I'm in a position now at the
- 2:58:22age of 36, where I can't say anything
- 2:58:24negative, or I can't scrutinize, or try
- 2:58:27to objectively look at, "Okay, what was
- 2:58:30the net result of this person who
- 2:58:32happened to be so-called black? What was
- 2:58:34the negative impact of their work?" It
- 2:58:37like if they're off limits, then how do
- 2:58:39we move forward?
- 2:58:40>> I get it.
- 2:58:41>> You know, it's it's so it's so with all
- 2:58:43due respect, when you say that you know,
- 2:58:46how dare I speak negatively on these
- 2:58:48negro leaders,
- 2:58:50like that, with all due respect, I think
- 2:58:53is part of the problem because we we we
- 2:58:57protect and we
- 2:59:00uh play off or downplay the negative
- 2:59:03impact of many of these people who we're
- 2:59:06we're suffering a lot of the detriments
- 2:59:08of their work today.
- 2:59:09>> And I agree, but here's the deal, that
- 2:59:11was just trial and error. So, you I I've
- 2:59:14read about you you was just you a
- 2:59:15plumber, or you have a plumbing
- 2:59:16business.
- 2:59:17But when you started your business, now
- 2:59:19I'm speaking from a businessman, that at
- 2:59:21some point when you started, you had to
- 2:59:22go through trial and error. It was
- 2:59:24sometimes that you made bad decisions
- 2:59:25for your business that you wouldn't make
- 2:59:27now because you made those decisions.
- 2:59:29What I'm saying is I see how you
- 2:59:30critique those movements. That That's
- 2:59:33That was just trial and error that we
- 2:59:34was going through because we was trying
- 2:59:35to find our place in the in this
- 2:59:37particular deal sport.
- 2:59:39>> So, you don't think that there was no
- 2:59:41deliberate
- 2:59:42>> It could have been, but it was still for
- 2:59:44the empower empowerment of our people in
- 2:59:46the situation that we was at at that
- 2:59:48moment. But what I want to ask you is,
- 2:59:50and I'mma wrap it up because I I I
- 2:59:51respect and I want to get your
- 2:59:52information cuz I want to share some
- 2:59:54more things with you. What I want to
- 2:59:56know is, I understand where we have a
- 2:59:58trial and error. I understand our
- 3:00:00movements and where we didn't came from.
- 3:00:02But where we going? And and if you going
- 3:00:04to discredit a lot of the things that we
- 3:00:06did back then, then definitely, god damn
- 3:00:09it, you got to have an answer to where
- 3:00:11we go as a people today?
- 3:00:13>> is Jesus Christ.
- 3:00:14That's the answer.
- 3:00:15>> See now we going to go into a whole
- 3:00:16religious text because now we got to go
- 3:00:19into where Jesus come from. We got to go
- 3:00:21to the Constantine area and I don't want
- 3:00:22to even go and deviate from the
- 3:00:24reparation because I will say this that
- 3:00:26Jesus Christ is just a consciousness and
- 3:00:29Jesus Christ to me didn't didn't show me
- 3:00:31how to be a real man at all because he
- 3:00:33didn't even love [ __ ] And his
- 3:00:35disciples No, no, no, hold on. And his
- 3:00:37disciples how you going to take some
- 3:00:39other men from their women to you
- 3:00:41and you didn't even know what a a warmth
- 3:00:43of a woman was. So no, no, he brought
- 3:00:45that up. So no, you brought up Jesus. So
- 3:00:47Jesus to me is just a consciousness. Did
- 3:00:49I like the fact that Jesus loved God and
- 3:00:51that he had a connection with the most
- 3:00:52divine, the hidden presence that nobody
- 3:00:55have ever seen, but the very
- 3:00:56characteristic of Jesus didn't implement
- 3:00:58how to be a man, how you even supposed
- 3:01:00to treat your queen, how you used to
- 3:01:01what? Cuz he never had a queen.
- 3:01:03>> Let let him who has ears hear.
- 3:01:05Um if if a man tells me that Jesus can't
- 3:01:07teach him how to be a man it's because
- 3:01:09he's not willing to hear him.
- 3:01:10>> me how to be submissive to God, but not
- 3:01:11how to be a man. So now let me tell you
- 3:01:13this. Let me share this with you cuz we
- 3:01:15can go through this Jesus thing all day
- 3:01:16long because Jesus I'm [clears throat]
- 3:01:17just not convinced there is a Jesus. I
- 3:01:19have never ever been a Jesus. I'm never
- 3:01:21I'm not even convinced there's been a
- 3:01:22Moses.
- 3:01:22>> Mhm. God bless you.
- 3:01:23>> Okay? Yeah. And so but I have a bit
- 3:01:26convinced cuz I'm a believer that there
- 3:01:28is something divine. And one thing about
- 3:01:30the Africans and I'm going to I'm going
- 3:01:31to wrap it up right here. The ancient
- 3:01:33Egyptians and the Africans before it was
- 3:01:35Egypt it was Kemet. The Kemetic science
- 3:01:37they didn't never call a God a God. That
- 3:01:40wasn't even in our definition. So I say
- 3:01:43this to say this that they they they
- 3:01:45understood the divine as Amun-Ra which
- 3:01:48is the most divine, something that we
- 3:01:49cannot see. That's how it was just a
- 3:01:51spiritual system. So we all was born
- 3:01:53spirit, but we was taught religion. So
- 3:01:55that very Jesus you just just brought
- 3:01:57up, man, that [ __ ] was a handed
- 3:01:59down to you from your mama and your
- 3:02:00grandmama. You was introduced to that
- 3:02:02[ __ ] because you was born spirit.
- 3:02:04>> Do you have an argument against
- 3:02:06>> No, no, but for there's the reparations,
- 3:02:07man. I'm real interested to see where we
- 3:02:10going as a people with the ideologies
- 3:02:13that you have and the concepts you have
- 3:02:15to to to to take us and lead us to the
- 3:02:17goddamn promised land like our
- 3:02:18modern-day 2026 Moses. In that, and I'm
- 3:02:21done. What the [ __ ] going on?
- 3:02:24>> Uh and if you want to do the hero cam of
- 3:02:26your closing statement uh since he's
- 3:02:29already stepped away, you're welcome to
- 3:02:31>> Um yeah, so I thank these two gentlemen
- 3:02:34for engaging in a lively discussion.
- 3:02:38It's one way to put it. Um
- 3:02:41And uh yeah, when it comes to the the
- 3:02:44idea of reparations and the way that
- 3:02:46it's known today, I understand that
- 3:02:48Ethan said that my views were
- 3:02:50idiosyncratic, but the reality is what
- 3:02:53most people understand about reparations
- 3:02:54is that a check is owed. That's what
- 3:02:57most people understand about it. And it
- 3:03:00it kind of appeals to this kind of
- 3:03:02bitterness, this kind of cynicism, this
- 3:03:04kind of covetousness that a lot of
- 3:03:07so-called blacks people black people
- 3:03:08have today, unfortunately,
- 3:03:10um as a result of the marxification of
- 3:03:12the so-called black race.
- 3:03:14And we look at the way that it was
- 3:03:15popularized, it was popularized by
- 3:03:17people who held uh
- 3:03:20a Marxist-Leninist ideology.
- 3:03:22And the idea was to try to preempt
- 3:03:27wealth redistribution and to marxify or
- 3:03:29sovietize the United States of America.
- 3:03:31There are many ways in which they did
- 3:03:33this and reparations is just one of the
- 3:03:36things that they that they uh put forth.
- 3:03:39And so I think that that's something
- 3:03:40that we should consider uh when it comes
- 3:03:43to reparations because it's not just a a
- 3:03:45matter of
- 3:03:46Negroes are wronged and therefore they
- 3:03:49are owed money for it, so.
- 3:03:51>> Wonderful. Thank you. All right.
- 3:03:54>> These debates only get bigger when you
- 3:03:56support the channel, and we've got some
- 3:03:57of the wildest matchups coming next.
- 3:03:59Subscribe [music] now, tell us in the
- 3:04:00comments who you want to see debate
- 3:04:02next.
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